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Severe microcephaly v2.286 CEP55 Eleanor Williams Tag for-review was removed from gene: CEP55.
Severe microcephaly v2.282 CEP55 Sarah Leigh commented on gene: CEP55
Severe microcephaly v2.281 CEP55 Eleanor Williams Source Expert Review Green was added to CEP55.
Rating Changed from Amber List (moderate evidence) to Green List (high evidence)
Severe microcephaly v2.33 CEP55 Arina Puzriakova Classified gene: CEP55 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Severe microcephaly v2.33 CEP55 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Changed rating from Green to Amber so that Green genes on this panel reflect the NHS signed-off version. This will be reviewed at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag).
Severe microcephaly v2.33 CEP55 Arina Puzriakova Gene: cep55 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Severe microcephaly v2.32 CEP55 Arina Puzriakova Tag for-review tag was added to gene: CEP55.
Severe microcephaly v2.6 CEP55 Rebecca Foulger Classified gene: CEP55 as Green List (high evidence)
Severe microcephaly v2.6 CEP55 Rebecca Foulger Gene: cep55 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Severe microcephaly v2.5 CEP55 Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: PMID:32100459 (Barrie et al., 2020) describe 7 living indivduals (5 families) with biallelic CEP55 variants. Four unrelated individuals with microcephaly, speech delays, and bilateral toe syndactyly all have a common CEP55 variant c.70G>A p.(Glu24Lys) in trans with nonsense variants. Three siblings are homozygous for a consensus splice site variant near the end of the gene. These affected girls all have severely delayed development, microcephaly, and varying degrees of lissencephaly/pachygyria. The authors suggest that individuals compound het for missense + nonsense variants in CEP55 have a viable phenotype (compared to lethal MARCH phenotype).; to: PMID:32100459 (Barrie et al., 2020) describe 7 living indivduals (5 families) with biallelic CEP55 variants (compound het, or homozygous splice site variant). Three sisters (Patients 5,6,7) have severe microcephaly (-7.1 SD, -5.5, -5.5). An additional 3 unrelated patients (Patients 1,2,3) have microcephaly scores of -2 SD, -2.7 SD, and Patient 4 has borderline microcephaly. Severe microcephaly (NHS Test Directory) is defined as having an occipitofrontal circumference (OFC) beyond 3 standard deviations below the mean for age. There are 4 unrelated cases which meet this threshold (3 sisters) or are close to this threshold (3 unrelated patients) and therefore on balance have rated as Green awaiting further GLH review.
Severe microcephaly v2.5 CEP55 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: CEP55: PMID:32100459 (Barrie et al., 2020) describe 7 living indivduals (5 families) with biallelic CEP55 variants. Four unrelated individuals with microcephaly, speech delays, and bilateral toe syndactyly all have a common CEP55 variant c.70G>A p.(Glu24Lys) in trans with nonsense variants. Three siblings are homozygous for a consensus splice site variant near the end of the gene. These affected girls all have severely delayed development, microcephaly, and varying degrees of lissencephaly/pachygyria. The authors suggest that individuals compound het for missense + nonsense variants in CEP55 have a viable phenotype (compared to lethal MARCH phenotype).
Severe microcephaly v2.5 CEP55 Rebecca Foulger gene: CEP55 was added
gene: CEP55 was added to Severe microcephaly. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CEP55 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CEP55 were set to 32100459
Phenotypes for gene: CEP55 were set to microcephaly, speech delays, and bilateral toe syndactyly
Review for gene: CEP55 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Added to Microcephaly panel on advice from Helen Brittain, Genomics England Clinical Team. Phenotype of living individuals described in PMID:32100459 (Barrie et al., 2020) includes microcephaly.
Sources: Literature