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Skeletal dysplasia v2.179 PISD Eleanor Williams Phenotypes for gene: PISD were changed from Liberfarb syndrome, 618889 to Liberfarb syndrome, OMIM:618889
Skeletal dysplasia v2.178 PISD Eleanor Williams Tag for-review was removed from gene: PISD.
Skeletal dysplasia v2.176 PISD Eleanor Williams commented on gene: PISD
Skeletal dysplasia v2.175 PISD Eleanor Williams Source Expert Review Green was added to PISD.
Rating Changed from Amber List (moderate evidence) to Green List (high evidence)
Skeletal dysplasia v2.13 PISD Arina Puzriakova Classified gene: PISD as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Skeletal dysplasia v2.13 PISD Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: There is enough evidence for this gene to be rated GREEN on the next major review - at least five unrelated families (three with the same founder variant) presenting skeletal dysplasia associated with biallelic variants in this gene.
Skeletal dysplasia v2.13 PISD Arina Puzriakova Gene: pisd has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Skeletal dysplasia v2.12 PISD Arina Puzriakova gene: PISD was added
gene: PISD was added to Skeletal dysplasia. Sources: Literature
for-review tags were added to gene: PISD.
Mode of inheritance for gene: PISD was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PISD were set to 31263216; 30858161; 30488656; 3561949
Phenotypes for gene: PISD were set to Liberfarb syndrome, 618889
Review for gene: PISD was set to GREEN
Added comment: Associated with Liberfarb syndrome in OMIM, but not in G2P.

PMID: 31263216 (2019) - In two sets of brothers from unrelated consanguineous families, sequencing revealed homozygosity for a 10-bp deletion (c.904-12_904-3delCTATCACCAC) in the PISD gene. The patients presented with Liberfarb syndrome, characterised by skeletal dysplasia, short stature, early-onset retinal degeneration, developmental delay, microcephaly, and hearing loss. Authors noted phenotypic overlap with another previously described case (PMID: 3561949 (1986)), prompting follow-up investigation using paraffin-embedded tissue which yielded an identical homozygous variant. Haplotype analysis indicated a founder effect between all five individuals.

PMID: 30858161 (2019) - Two sisters with progressive short stature, skeletal dysplasia, white matter abnormalities, congenital cataracts, sensorineural hearing loss, and mild global developmental delay, associated with compound heterozygous variants (c.830G>A and c.697+5G>A) in the PISD gene.

PMID: 30488656 (2019) - Two unrelated individuals with an 'unclassifiable' form of spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, as well as short stature, microcephaly, mild facial dysmorphism. Vision, hearing, and psychomotor development were reported to be normal for both patients. WES identified the same homozygous missense variant (c.797G>A) in PISD in both patients. Analysis revealed a common haplotype, which indicated remote consanguinity. Supporting functional data using patient-derived fibroblasts.
Sources: Literature