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Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v2.267 C9orf72_GGGGCC Eleanor Williams commented on STR: C9orf72_GGGGCC
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v2.264 C9orf72_GGGGCC Arina Puzriakova Normal Number of Repeats for C9orf72_GGGGCC was changed from 30 to 24.
Pathogenic Number of Repeats for C9orf72_GGGGCC was changed from 30 to 200.
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v2.220 C9orf72_GGGGCC Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for STR: C9orf72_GGGGCC were changed from Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 105550 to Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1, OMIM:105550
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v2.219 C9orf72 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Lack of phenotypic relevance for SNVs - nucleotide repeat expansion mechanism
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v2.219 C9orf72 Arina Puzriakova Mode of inheritance for gene: C9orf72 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to Other
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v2.218 C9orf72 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: C9orf72 were changed from complex parkinsonism; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis/Frontotemporal Dementia; Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and/or frontotemporal dementia, 105550 -3; clinical presentation suggestive of cortico-basal/PSP syndrome; (Hexanucleotideexpansion); Frontotemporal Dementia And/Or Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Clinical syndrome FTLD (Frontotemporal lobar degeneration); Frontotemporal Dementia, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Hexanucleotide repeat expansion; amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; frontotemporal dementia to Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1, OMIM:105550
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.106 C9orf72 Louise Daugherty edited their review of gene: C9orf72: Added comment: As discussed with the GMS Neurology Specialist Test Group webex call 11th September 2019: The Specialist Test Group all agreed that there is only enough evidence to rate this gene Red; Changed rating: RED
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.81 SIGMAR1 Louise Daugherty Publications for gene SIGMAR1 were changed from PMID: 26078401 - c.151+1G>T variant in SIGMARI resulted in a 60 bp deletion in the transcript, and segrated with the distal hereditary motor neuropathy in a Chinese family.; PubMed: 21842496 - E102Q variant identified in a Saudi Arabian family to be associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 16, juvenile; PMID: 26088964 is a commentary on PMID: 25678561 raising a lack of evidence for SIGMARI to be pathogenic, and that previous reports of patients with SIGMARI variants were also shown to harbour C9orf72 expansions; PMID: 26088963 - in reply, authors state that there is in vitro and in vivo evidence, and expression evidence, and that a case reported did not have the C9orf72 expansion; PMID: 26205306 one family report for association with Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and c.672*31A>G (rs4879809) - the C9ORF72 repeat region in intron 1, previously implicated in a related phenotype, was excluded through linkage, and further confirmation of exclusion was obtained by amplifying intron 1 of C9ORF72 with multiple primers in affected individuals and controls to 26088964; 26078401; 21031579; 26088963; 21842496; 27821430
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.80 SIGMAR1 Louise Daugherty commented on gene: SIGMAR1: PMID: 26078401 - c.151+1G>T variant in SIGMARI resulted in a 60 bp deletion in the transcript, and segrated with the distal hereditary motor neuropathy in a Chinese family.;PubMed: 21842496 - E102Q variant identified in a Saudi Arabian family to be associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 16, juvenile;PMID: 26088964 is a commentary on PMID: 25678561 raising a lack of evidence for SIGMARI to be pathogenic, and that previous reports of patients with SIGMARI variants were also shown to harbour C9orf72 expansions;PMID: 26088963 - in reply, authors state that there is in vitro and in vivo evidence, and expression evidence, and that a case reported did not have the C9orf72 expansion;PMID: 26205306 one family report for association with Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and c.672*31A>G (rs4879809) - the C9ORF72 repeat region in intron 1, previously implicated in a related phenotype, was excluded through linkage, and further confirmation of exclusion was obtained by amplifying intron 1 of C9ORF72 with multiple primers in affected individuals and controls
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.79 OPTN Louise Daugherty commented on gene: OPTN: PMID: 25943890;(iii) It is not uncommon for multiple ALS-causing mutations to occur in the same patient;(ii) optineurin protein is present in a subset of the extramotor inclusions of C9ORF72-ALS;PMID: 26203661;PMID: 25859013 - functional evidence;PMID: 25681989;PMID: 26303227 We conclude that: (i) OPTN mutations are associated with ALS;PMID: 26503823;PMID: 26566915 - Here, we report a Chinese family spanning three generations with ALS8 caused by the same VAPB-P56S mutation detected in these cohorts, but which in its initial manifestation displays different features. We also detected a R545Q variant of optineurin (OPTN) in this family and which was previously considered a pathogenic mutation. However, our analysis showed that OPTN-R545Q is benign and that VAPB-P56S accounts for the phenotype.;and (iv) studies of optineurin are likely to provide useful dataregarding the pathophysiology of ALS and neurodegeneration.
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.79 OPTN Louise Daugherty Publications for gene: OPTN were set to PMID: 25943890; (iii) It is not uncommon for multiple ALS-causing mutations to occur in the same patient; (ii) optineurin protein is present in a subset of the extramotor inclusions of C9ORF72-ALS; PMID: 26203661; PMID: 25859013 - functional evidence; PMID: 25681989; PMID: 26303227 We conclude that: (i) OPTN mutations are associated with ALS; PMID: 26503823; PMID: 26566915 - Here, we report a Chinese family spanning three generations with ALS8 caused by the same VAPB-P56S mutation detected in these cohorts, but which in its initial manifestation displays different features. We also detected a R545Q variant of optineurin (OPTN) in this family and which was previously considered a pathogenic mutation. However, our analysis showed that OPTN-R545Q is benign and that VAPB-P56S accounts for the phenotype.; and (iv) studies of optineurin are likely to provide useful dataregarding the pathophysiology of ALS and neurodegeneration.
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.75 C9orf72_GGGGCC Louise Daugherty commented on STR: C9orf72_GGGGCC: Green rating for STR submitted on behalf of Nick Beauchamp (Sheffield Diagnostic genetics Service), on behalf of Yorkshire and North East GLH for GMS Neurology specialist test group. Indicated that variants are reported as part of the current diagnostic practice. Comment: Onset in adulthood, rapidly progressive
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.75 C9orf72_GGGGCC Louise Daugherty Source Yorkshire and North East GLH was added to STR: C9orf72_GGGGCC.
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.74 C9orf72 Louise Daugherty commented on gene: C9orf72: Review and rating submitted by Nick Beauchamp (Sheffield Diagnostic genetics Service), on behalf of Yorkshire and North East GLH for GMS Neurology specialist test group.
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.72 C9orf72 Nick Beauchamp reviewed gene: C9orf72: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.67 C9orf72 Louise Daugherty Source Yorkshire and North East GLH was added to C9orf72.
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.59 C9orf72_GGGGCC Louise Daugherty commented on STR: C9orf72_GGGGCC: Green rating inferred from review comment on the gene by Anthony Dallosso (Bristol Genetics Laboratory) on behalf of South West GLH, needs to be confirmed during the Neurology test Group call July 2019.
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.59 C9orf72_GGGGCC Louise Daugherty Source NHS GMS was added to STR: C9orf72_GGGGCC.
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.58 C9orf72_GGGGCC Louise Daugherty Source South West GLH was added to STR: C9orf72_GGGGCC.
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.57 C9orf72_GGGGCC Louise Daugherty Source London North GLH was added to STR: C9orf72_GGGGCC.
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.55 C9orf72 Louise Daugherty Publications for gene: C9orf72 were set to 27059391; 25638642; PMID: 21944778; 23597494; 21944779; http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25326098; 25326098
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.13 C9orf72_GGGGCC Louise Daugherty edited their review of STR: C9orf72_GGGGCC: Added comment: Green rating for STR submitted on behalf of James Polke (North Bristol NHS Trust), also indicated that variants are reported as part of the current diagnostic practice, on behalf of London North GLH for GMS Neurology specialist test group.; Set current diagnostic: yes
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.7 C9orf72 Louise Daugherty reviewed gene: C9orf72: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.6 C9orf72 Anthony Dallosso reviewed gene: C9orf72: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Complex parkinsonism, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis/Frontotemporal Dementia, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and/or frontotemporal dementia, 105550 -3, clinical presentation suggestive of cortico-basal/PSP syndrome, (Hexanucleotideexpansion), Frontotemporal Dementia And/Or Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Clinical syndrome FTLD (Frontotemporal lobar degeneration), Frontotemporal Dementia, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Hexanucleotide repeat expansion, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, frontotemporal dementia; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.5 C9orf72 Louise Daugherty Source NHS GMS was added to C9orf72.
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v1.4 C9orf72 Louise Daugherty Source South West GLH was added to C9orf72.
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v0.56 C9orf72_GGGGCC Louise Daugherty Classified STR: C9orf72_GGGGCC as Green List (high evidence)
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v0.56 C9orf72_GGGGCC Louise Daugherty Str: c9orf72_ggggcc has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v0.55 C9orf72_GGGGCC Louise Daugherty STR: C9orf72_GGGGCC was added
STR: C9orf72_GGGGCC was added to Neurodegenerative disorders - adult onset. Sources: Expert list
STR tags were added to STR: C9orf72_GGGGCC.
Mode of inheritance for STR: C9orf72_GGGGCC was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Phenotypes for STR: C9orf72_GGGGCC were set to Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 105550
Review for STR: C9orf72_GGGGCC was set to GREEN
Added comment: Source PanelApp panels : Parkinson Disease and Complex Parkinsonism v1.64, Early onset dementia (encompassing fronto-temporal dementia and prion disease) v1.45, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/motor neuron disease v1.26
Sources: Expert list
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v0.2 C9orf72 Rebecca Foulger Tag currently-ngs-unreportable tag was added to gene: C9orf72.
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v0.2 C9orf72 Rebecca Foulger Tag nucleotide-repeat-expansion tag was added to gene: C9orf72.
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v0.2 SIGMAR1 Rebecca Foulger gene: SIGMAR1 was added
gene: SIGMAR1 was added to Neurodegenerative disorders - adult onset. Sources: Expert Review Green
Mode of inheritance for gene: SIGMAR1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SIGMAR1 were set to PMID: 26078401 - c.151+1G>T variant in SIGMARI resulted in a 60 bp deletion in the transcript, and segrated with the distal hereditary motor neuropathy in a Chinese family.; PubMed: 21842496 - E102Q variant identified in a Saudi Arabian family to be associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 16, juvenile; PMID: 26088964 is a commentary on PMID: 25678561 raising a lack of evidence for SIGMARI to be pathogenic, and that previous reports of patients with SIGMARI variants were also shown to harbour C9orf72 expansions; PMID: 26088963 - in reply, authors state that there is in vitro and in vivo evidence, and expression evidence, and that a case reported did not have the C9orf72 expansion; PMID: 26205306 one family report for association with Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and c.672*31A>G (rs4879809) - the C9ORF72 repeat region in intron 1, previously implicated in a related phenotype, was excluded through linkage, and further confirmation of exclusion was obtained by amplifying intron 1 of C9ORF72 with multiple primers in affected individuals and controls
Phenotypes for gene: SIGMAR1 were set to Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 16, juvenile, 614373
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v0.2 OPTN Rebecca Foulger gene: OPTN was added
gene: OPTN was added to Neurodegenerative disorders - adult onset. Sources: Expert Review Green
Mode of inheritance for gene: OPTN was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: OPTN were set to PMID: 25943890; (iii) It is not uncommon for multiple ALS-causing mutations to occur in the same patient; (ii) optineurin protein is present in a subset of the extramotor inclusions of C9ORF72-ALS; PMID: 26203661; PMID: 25859013 - functional evidence; PMID: 25681989; PMID: 26303227 We conclude that: (i) OPTN mutations are associated with ALS; PMID: 26503823; PMID: 26566915 - Here, we report a Chinese family spanning three generations with ALS8 caused by the same VAPB-P56S mutation detected in these cohorts, but which in its initial manifestation displays different features. We also detected a R545Q variant of optineurin (OPTN) in this family and which was previously considered a pathogenic mutation. However, our analysis showed that OPTN-R545Q is benign and that VAPB-P56S accounts for the phenotype.; and (iv) studies of optineurin are likely to provide useful dataregarding the pathophysiology of ALS and neurodegeneration.
Phenotypes for gene: OPTN were set to Glaucoma 1, open angle, E, 137760; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Recessive
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v0.2 C9orf72 Rebecca Foulger Added phenotypes Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis/Frontotemporal Dementia; Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and/or frontotemporal dementia, 105550 -3; Frontotemporal Dementia, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Hexanucleotide repeat expansion; amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; frontotemporal dementia for gene: C9orf72
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v0.2 C9orf72 Rebecca Foulger Added phenotypes Frontotemporal Dementia And/Or Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis/Frontotemporal Dementia; Clinical syndrome FTLD (Frontotemporal lobar degeneration); Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and/or frontotemporal dementia, 105550 -3 for gene: C9orf72
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder v0.2 C9orf72 Rebecca Foulger gene: C9orf72 was added
gene: C9orf72 was added to Neurodegenerative disorders - adult onset. Sources: Expert Review Red
Mode of inheritance for gene: C9orf72 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: C9orf72 were set to 27059391; 25638642; PMID: 21944778; 23597494; 21944779; http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25326098; 25326098
Phenotypes for gene: C9orf72 were set to clinical presentation suggestive of cortico-basal/PSP syndrome; complex parkinsonism; (Hexanucleotideexpansion)