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Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v3.30 KCNA2 Eleanor Williams Tag Q2_21_rating was removed from gene: KCNA2.
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v3.30 KCNA2 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: KCNA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v3.29 KCNA2 Eleanor Williams Source Expert Review Green was added to KCNA2.
Source NHS GMS was added to KCNA2.
Rating Changed from Amber List (moderate evidence) to Green List (high evidence)
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.132 KCNA2 Sarah Leigh edited their review of gene: KCNA2: Added comment: Associated with relevant phenotype in OMIM and as confirmed Gen2Phen gene. At least four variants reported in numberous cases, together with supportive functional studies, demonstrating GOF and LOF mechanisms.; Changed rating: GREEN
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.132 KCNA2 Sarah Leigh Classified gene: KCNA2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.132 KCNA2 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on list classification: There is enough evidence for this gene to be rated GREEN at the next major review.
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.132 KCNA2 Sarah Leigh Gene: kcna2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.131 KCNA2 Sarah Leigh Tag Q2_21_rating tag was added to gene: KCNA2.
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.131 KCNA2 Sarah Leigh Mode of pathogenicity for gene: KCNA2 was changed from None to Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.130 KCNA2 Sarah Leigh Phenotypes for gene: KCNA2 were changed from Early infantile encephalopathy 32, MIM#616366 to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 32 OMIM:616366; developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 32 MONDO:0014607
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.129 KCNA2 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on mode of pathogenicity: Both dominant negative variants that result in LOF effect (RCV000170511, rs786205231) and GOF variants (rs786205231, rs786205232) have been associated with Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 32 OMIM:616366
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.129 KCNA2 Sarah Leigh Mode of pathogenicity for gene: KCNA2 was changed from None to None
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.128 KCNA2 Sarah Leigh Publications for gene: KCNA2 were set to 29050392
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.12 KCNA2 Zornitza Stark gene: KCNA2 was added
gene: KCNA2 was added to Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: KCNA2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: KCNA2 were set to 29050392
Phenotypes for gene: KCNA2 were set to Early infantile encephalopathy 32, MIM#616366
Review for gene: KCNA2 was set to GREEN
gene: KCNA2 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Ataxia is part of the phenotype.

Review of 23 affected individuals in PMID 29050392: some variants are LoF and others GoF, and some genotype-phenotype correlations made. The main differences were (i) predominant focal (loss-of-function) versus generalized (gain-of-function) seizures and corresponding epileptic discharges with prominent sleep activation in most cases with loss-of-function mutations; (ii) more severe epilepsy, developmental problems and ataxia, and atrophy of the cerebellum or even the whole brain in about half of the patients with gain-of-function mutations; and (iii) most severe early-onset phenotypes, occasionally with neonatal onset epilepsy and developmental impairment, as well as generalised and focal seizures and EEG abnormalities for patients with gain- and loss-of-function mutations.
Sources: Expert list