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Pituitary hormone deficiency v2.35 BMP4 Eleanor Williams Classified gene: BMP4 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Pituitary hormone deficiency v2.35 BMP4 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on list classification: Promoting from red to amber. 3 cases reported, but in one another gene was also deleted, and in the other only 3 genes were sequenced.
Pituitary hormone deficiency v2.35 BMP4 Eleanor Williams Gene: bmp4 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Pituitary hormone deficiency v2.34 BMP4 Eleanor Williams Phenotypes for gene: BMP4 were changed from Microphthalmia, syndromic 6 (607932) to Microphthalmia, syndromic 6, OMIM:607932
Pituitary hormone deficiency v2.33 BMP4 Eleanor Williams Publications for gene: BMP4 were set to 24289245
Pituitary hormone deficiency v2.32 BMP4 Eleanor Williams commented on gene: BMP4: PMID: 31120642 - Rodríguez-Contreras et al 2019 - report a 6 yo patient with combined pituitary hormone deficiency (CPHD ) who was found to have a de novo pathogenic loss-of-function variant (NM_001202.5:c.794G > A, p.(Trp265*)) in BMP4 following NGS using a custom 310 gene panel. His clinical phenotype included macrocephaly, myopia/astigmatism, mild psychomotor retardation, anterior pituitary hypoplasia and ectopic posterior pituitary, clinically diagnosed with growth hormone deficiency, and central hypothyroidism.

PMID: 24289245 - Breitfeld et al 2014 - sequenced BMP2, 4 and 7 in 19 subjects with combined pituitary hormone deficiency (CPHD). 1 proband was found to have a p.Arg300Pro variant in BMP4 that is predicted to have functional consequences.

PMID: 18252212 - Bakrania et al 2008 - screened 215 individuals with ocular malformation defects for variants in BMP4 and gene deletions by MLPA. They report 1 case with pituitary abormalities along with bilateral anophthalmia, microcephaly, sensorineural deafness, cryptorchidism, partial callosal agenesis, cerebellar abnormalities, and developmental delay . The proband had a deletion of del(14)(q22.2q23.1) which encompasses BMP4 and OTX2. Using in situ hybridization in human embryos, they showed expression of BMP4 in optic vesicle, developing retina and lens, pituitary region, and digits.

Also:
PMID: 35633847 - Calcaterra et al 2022 - report a child with a novel variant p.Glu93* in exon 3 of BMP4. She was found to have an ectopic posterior pituitary but normal hormonal assessment, associated to craniocervical junction dysmorphism and limb anomaly.
Pituitary hormone deficiency v2.15 BMP4 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: BMP4: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 31120642; Phenotypes: LEARNING DIFFICULTIES; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Pituitary hormone deficiency v0.65 BMP4 Ivone Leong Marked gene: BMP4 as ready
Pituitary hormone deficiency v0.65 BMP4 Ivone Leong Gene: bmp4 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Pituitary hormone deficiency v0.17 BMP4 Ivone Leong reviewed gene: BMP4: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Pituitary hormone deficiency v0.16 BMP4 Ivone Leong Publications for gene: BMP4 were set to
Pituitary hormone deficiency v0.5 BMP4 Ivone Leong gene: BMP4 was added
gene: BMP4 was added to Pituitary hormone deficiency. Sources: Radboud University Medical Center,Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
Mode of inheritance for gene: BMP4 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: BMP4 were set to Microphthalmia, syndromic 6 (607932)