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Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v1.63 TOR1AIP1 Ivone Leong Tag for-review was removed from gene: TOR1AIP1.
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v1.63 TOR1AIP1 Ivone Leong commented on gene: TOR1AIP1: Submitted on behalf of NHS GMS "May be appropriate on a congenital malformation/syndromic panel (R27) but not on R135."
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v1.63 TOR1AIP1 Ivone Leong commented on gene: TOR1AIP1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v1.15 TOR1AIP1 Arina Puzriakova Classified gene: TOR1AIP1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v1.15 TOR1AIP1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: There is sufficient evidence to rate this gene Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag).
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v1.15 TOR1AIP1 Arina Puzriakova Gene: tor1aip1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v1.14 TOR1AIP1 Arina Puzriakova gene: TOR1AIP1 was added
gene: TOR1AIP1 was added to Cardiomyopathies - including childhood onset. Sources: Literature
for-review tags were added to gene: TOR1AIP1.
Mode of inheritance for gene: TOR1AIP1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TOR1AIP1 were set to 24856141; 27342937; 32055997; 25425325
Phenotypes for gene: TOR1AIP1 were set to Muscular dystrophy, autosomal recessive, with rigid spine and distal joint contractures, OMIM:617072; Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2Y, MONDO:0014900
Review for gene: TOR1AIP1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Associated with relevant phenotype in OMIM, but currently not in Gene2Phenotype.

At least 15 affected individuals from 10 families with biallelic variants in this gene. Of these, 7 individuals (5 families) reported in PMID:30723199 harbour the same founder variant presenting a very similar phenotype, and are therefore considered collectively here.

Muscular dystrophy is the prominent feature of the disease presentation observed in at least one case individual each family, but specifically proximal limb-girdle dystrophy was recorded in 4 unrelated kindreds. Additional common features also include joint contractures (4 fam), dilated cardiomyopathy (4 fam), developmental delay (4 fam), and cataracts (3 fam).

Age of onset for cardiomyopathy was variable ranging from childhood to adulthood.

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Note that one additional homozygous case (3-year-old boy) has been reported with what is thought to be a discrete phenotype characterised by progressive dystonia, cerebellar atrophy, and dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 25425325)
Sources: Literature