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Neurological ciliopathies v6.17 CEP76 Ida Ertmanska Classified gene: CEP76 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Neurological ciliopathies v6.17 CEP76 Ida Ertmanska Added comment: Comment on list classification: There are 8 unrelated patients reported in literature with biallelic CEP76 variants and syndromic ciliopathy, with prevalent ocular and neurodevelopmental features. 5 patients showed cortical anomalies including molar tooth sign, cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, and abnormal brain stem. Based on available evidence, this gene should be promoted to Green for Neurological ciliopathies.
Neurological ciliopathies v6.17 CEP76 Ida Ertmanska Gene: cep76 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Neurological ciliopathies v6.16 CEP76 Ida Ertmanska gene: CEP76 was added
gene: CEP76 was added to Neurological ciliopathies. Sources: Literature
Q1_26_promote_green tags were added to gene: CEP76.
Mode of inheritance for gene: CEP76 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CEP76 were set to 41105778
Phenotypes for gene: CEP76 were set to retinitis pigmentosa, MONDO:0019200; Joubert syndrome, MONDO:0018772; Bardet-Biedl syndrome, MONDO:0015229
Review for gene: CEP76 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 41105778 Khan et al., 2025
Report of 8 patients with biallelic variants in CEP76 and syndromic ciliopathy diagnosis, presenting with neurodevelopmental, ocular, and variable additional multisystem features.
Eye abnormalities were the most common feature in the cohort (7/8), including childhood-onset retinal degeneration, oculomotor apraxia, and nystagmus - 3 patients diagnosed with Joubert syndrome, 1 with Bardet-Biedl Syndrome, and 2 patients had isolated retinitis pigmentosa. Neuroanatomical anomalies were seen in 5/8 patients - molar tooth sign, cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, and abnormal brain stem. Muscular hypotonia was seen in 4/8 patients, ID/DD in 3/8, obesity in 3/8.

Functional evidence: Proband-derived fibroblasts and CEP76-depleted RPE1 cells display ciliary deficits. Zebrafish cep76 mutants recapitulate key clinical phenotypes: retinal degeneration and visual function deficits, diminished locomotor activity
Sources: Literature