Activity

Filter

Cancel
Date Panel Item Activity
10 actions
Intellectual disability v5.268 U2AF2 Celia Duff-Farrier changed review comment from: Literature evidence Ref1-5, identification of affected patients in the diagnostic setting (CVA database, 19:55661148:C>T ) and further accounts in open access databases (ClinVar and LOVD), make this gene suitable for clinical review and upgrading to a green gene status on relevant panels. It is associated with a phenotype encompassing dysmorphism, epilepsy, developmental delay, intellectual disability, and brain malformation Ref1-5. There is a recent publication that proposes an extension of this phenotype to include hypomyelination leukodystrophy Ref6. A loss of function mechanism has been suggested, associated with disruption of RNA recognition motifs required for the function of U2AF2 as a pre-mRNA splicing factor Ref4. At least one recurrent pathogenic variant has been identified by this review U2AF2 c.445C>T p.(Arg149Trp). U2AF2 is constrained for missense in gnomAD Z=4.71.
total variants reported
1) De novo U2AF2 (NM_007279.3:c.445C>T p.(Arg149Trp)) recurrent variant; 1x patient in Hiraide (PubMed: 34112922), 1x patient in Kittock (PubMed: 37092751), 2x patients in Kaplanis (Pubmed: 33057194), 7x patients in the Leiden Open Variation Database (LOVD, https://www.lovd.nl/), 1x patient in house BGL and 4x additional on CVA
2) De novo U2AF2 c.603G>T; 1 patient in Wang 2023 (PubMed: 36747105)
3) De novo U2AF2 c.470C>T p.Pro157Leu) in Kuroda (PubMed: 37134193)
4) 9x additional pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants on LOVD
5) 2x additional likely pathogenic variants on ClinVar

References
1.       PubMed: 28135719 McRae (2017)-DDD data
2.       PubMed: 31785789 Turner (2019)-DDD data
3.       PubMed: 34112922 Hiraide (2021) de novo U2AF2 c.445C>T p.R149W
4.       PubMed: 36747105 Wang (2023) de novo U2AF2 c.603G>T, p.163_201del
5.       PubMed: 37092751 Kittock (2023) de novo U2AF2 c.445C>T p.R149W
Possible emerging phenotype of hypomyelinating leukodystrophy
6.       PubMed: 37134193 Kuroda (2023); to: Literature evidence Ref1-5, identification of affected patients in the diagnostic setting (CVA database, 19:55661148:C>T ) and further accounts in open access databases (ClinVar and LOVD), make this gene suitable for clinical review and upgrading to a green gene status on relevant panels. It is associated with a phenotype encompassing dysmorphism, epilepsy, developmental delay, intellectual disability, and brain malformation Ref1-5. There is a recent publication that proposes an extension of this phenotype to include hypomyelination leukodystrophy Ref6. A loss of function mechanism has been suggested, associated with disruption of RNA recognition motifs required for the function of U2AF2 as a pre-mRNA splicing factor Ref4. At least one recurrent pathogenic variant has been identified by this review U2AF2 c.445C>T p.(Arg149Trp). U2AF2 is constrained for missense in gnomAD Z=4.71.
total variants/patients identified
1) De novo U2AF2 (NM_007279.3:c.445C>T p.(Arg149Trp)) recurrent variant; 1x patient in Hiraide (PubMed: 34112922), 1x patient in Kittock (PubMed: 37092751), 2x patients in Kaplanis (Pubmed: 33057194), 7x patients in the Leiden Open Variation Database (LOVD, https://www.lovd.nl/), 1x patient in house BGL and 4x additional on CVA
2) De novo U2AF2 c.603G>T; 1 patient in Wang 2023 (PubMed: 36747105)
3) De novo U2AF2 c.470C>T p.Pro157Leu) in Kuroda (PubMed: 37134193)
4) 9x additional pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants on LOVD
5) 2x additional likely pathogenic variants on ClinVar
6) We are collaborating with a researcher in the USA with a cohort of 40+ cases.


References
1.       PubMed: 28135719 McRae (2017)-DDD data
2.       PubMed: 31785789 Turner (2019)-DDD data
3.       PubMed: 34112922 Hiraide (2021) de novo U2AF2 c.445C>T p.R149W
4.       PubMed: 36747105 Wang (2023) de novo U2AF2 c.603G>T, p.163_201del
5.       PubMed: 37092751 Kittock (2023) de novo U2AF2 c.445C>T p.R149W
Possible emerging phenotype of hypomyelinating leukodystrophy
6.       PubMed: 37134193 Kuroda (2023)
Intellectual disability v3.421 KIT Arina Puzriakova Source Expert Review Red was added to KIT.
Rating Changed from Amber List (moderate evidence) to Red List (low evidence)
Intellectual disability v3.253 KIT Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: KIT
Intellectual disability v3.0 KIT Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KIT: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Intellectual disability v2.821 TRAF7 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: TRAF7 was added to the panel and rated Green by Konstantinos Varvagiannis based on PMID:29961569 (Tokita et al, 2018) who report four different heterozygous missense mutations in the TRAF7 gene in 7 unrelated patients with MIM:618164. The variants were de novo in at least six of the patients. Motor and/or speech delay were present to a variable degree in 5 of the 5 subjects for whom this outcome could be assessed (The remaining two subjects were 1 week old and 3 weeks old). After discussion with Louise Daugherty, I have rated TRAF7 as Amber: PMID:29961569 assayed motor delay and speech delay as indicators of developmental delay- the authors don't refer to global DD, and motor/speech delay are not directly linked to ID. Additional evidence comes from an ID cohort study (PMID:27479843, Lelieveld et al, 2016) and the DDD study (PMID:28135719). Rated Amber with a 'watchlist' tag, awaiting further evidence.
Intellectual disability v2.398 ISCA-37432-Loss Louise Daugherty Region: ISCA-37432-Loss was added
Region: ISCA-37432-Loss was added to Intellectual disability. Sources: ClinGen,Expert Review Green
Mode of inheritance for Region: ISCA-37432-Loss was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for Region: ISCA-37432-Loss were set to RCAD syndrome; utero-vaginal atresia; Schizophrenia; 614527; delayed development, intellectual disability; Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Mayer-Rokitansky-Kster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome in females; Chromosome 17q12 deletion syndrome; global developmental delay
Intellectual disability KIT BRIDGE consortium edited their review of KIT
Intellectual disability KIT Louise Daugherty classified KIT as amber
Intellectual disability KIT Louise Daugherty commented on KIT
Intellectual disability KIT BRIDGE consortium reviewed KIT