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Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v5.17 HNRNPA1 Ida Ertmanska changed review comment from: PMID: 39072769 Turner et al. 2024,
Two unrelated individuals with unsolved juvenile-onset myopathy with monoallelic stop loss variants in HNRNPA1. Probands presented with similar onset of slowly progressive extremity and facial weakness in early adolescence, both had elevated CK.
K1440-01 - heterozygous for c.1119A>C p.(*373Tyrext*6) - not in gnomAD v4
MNOT002-01 - heterozygous for c.1118A>C p.(*373Serext*6) - not in gnomAD v4

PMID: 34291734 Beijer et al., 2021
Family A - de novo c.908-2A>G, (p.G304Nfs*3) - exon skipping resulting in a truncated protein. Polish male with an axonal motor-predominant neuropathy (onset at 15yo).
Family B - c.1018C>G, p.Pro340Ala - Moroccan female with slowly-progressive juvenile-onset ALS (onset around 20yo) - method: WES
Family C - c.1117T>G; p.*373Gluext*6 - myopathy with distal and facial onset and severe proximal and bulbar weakness upon progression; Dutch, mother and son affected; onset at 8-9yo - seq method: WGS.
Family D - 500bp deletion, p.G304Nfs*3 - Asian Indian female, onset at 22yo; distal myopathy, facial weakness; method: Trio WGS.
Family E - c.941A>T, p.Asp314Val - American male, with onset at 36 yo, affected mother; chronic myopathy with rimmed vacuoles, diagnosed with inclusion body myositis; seq method: WES.
Family F - c.1117T>C, p.*373Glnext*6 - seq method: unknown. Male Belgian patient diagnosed with distal myopathy of Welander or Nonaka type, onset at 12yo.

PMID: 34722876 Hackman et al., 2021
Large Finnish family with adult-onset autosomal dominant distal myopathy (8 individuals affected, onset at 32-45 yo). Hand weakness and stumbling on the feet were the first symptoms. Affected individuals het for a 160 bp deletion in exon 10 of HNRNPA1 (hg19: chr12:54677979-54678138) - aberrant transcript is predicted to result in the mutant protein p.Gly356Asnfs*4.

HNRNPA1 is associated with AD Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 20, OMIM:615426, as well as provisionally linked to AD Myopathy, distal, 3, OMIM:610099 and Inclusion body myopathy with early-onset Paget disease without frontotemporal dementia 3, OMIM:615424 (OMIM accessed 30th Oct 2025).
Sources: Other; to: PMID: 39072769 Turner et al. 2024,
Two unrelated individuals with unsolved juvenile-onset myopathy with monoallelic stop loss variants in HNRNPA1. Probands presented with similar onset of slowly progressive extremity and facial weakness in early adolescence, both had elevated CK.
K1440-01 - heterozygous for c.1119A>C p.(*373Tyrext*6) - not in gnomAD v4
MNOT002-01 - heterozygous for c.1118A>C p.(*373Serext*6) - not in gnomAD v4

PMID: 34291734 Beijer et al., 2021
Family A - de novo c.908-2A>G, (p.G304Nfs*3) - exon skipping resulting in a truncated protein. Polish male with an axonal motor-predominant neuropathy (onset at 15yo).
Family B - c.1018C>G, p.Pro340Ala - Moroccan female with slowly-progressive juvenile-onset ALS (onset around 20yo) - method: WES
Family C - c.1117T>G; p.*373Gluext*6 - myopathy with distal and facial onset and severe proximal and bulbar weakness upon progression; Dutch, mother and son affected; onset at 8-9yo - seq method: WGS.
Family D - 500bp deletion, p.G304Nfs*3 - Asian Indian female, onset at 22yo; distal myopathy, facial weakness; method: Trio WGS.
Family E - c.941A>T, p.Asp314Val - American male, with onset at 36 yo, affected mother; chronic myopathy with rimmed vacuoles, diagnosed with inclusion body myositis; seq method: WES.
Family F - c.1117T>C, p.*373Glnext*6 - seq method: unknown. Male Belgian patient diagnosed with distal myopathy of Welander or Nonaka type, onset at 12yo.

PMID: 34722876 Hackman et al., 2021
Large Finnish family with adult-onset autosomal dominant distal myopathy (8 individuals affected, onset at 32-45 yo). Hand weakness and stumbling on the feet were the first symptoms. Affected individuals het for a 160 bp deletion in exon 10 of HNRNPA1 (hg19: chr12:54677979-54678138) - aberrant transcript is predicted to result in the mutant protein p.Gly356Asnfs*4.

HNRNPA1 is associated with AD Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 20, OMIM:615426, as well as provisionally linked to AD Myopathy, distal, 3, OMIM:610099 and Inclusion body myopathy with early-onset Paget disease without frontotemporal dementia 3, OMIM:615424 (OMIM accessed 30th Oct 2025).
Sources: Other
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v5.17 HNRNPA1 Ida Ertmanska gene: HNRNPA1 was added
gene: HNRNPA1 was added to Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies. Sources: Other
Q4_25_promote_green tags were added to gene: HNRNPA1.
Mode of inheritance for gene: HNRNPA1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: HNRNPA1 were set to 34291734; 34722876; 39072769
Phenotypes for gene: HNRNPA1 were set to Myopathy, distal, 3 , OMIM:610099; distal myopathy, MONDO:0018949
Review for gene: HNRNPA1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 39072769 Turner et al. 2024,
Two unrelated individuals with unsolved juvenile-onset myopathy with monoallelic stop loss variants in HNRNPA1. Probands presented with similar onset of slowly progressive extremity and facial weakness in early adolescence, both had elevated CK.
K1440-01 - heterozygous for c.1119A>C p.(*373Tyrext*6) - not in gnomAD v4
MNOT002-01 - heterozygous for c.1118A>C p.(*373Serext*6) - not in gnomAD v4

PMID: 34291734 Beijer et al., 2021
Family A - de novo c.908-2A>G, (p.G304Nfs*3) - exon skipping resulting in a truncated protein. Polish male with an axonal motor-predominant neuropathy (onset at 15yo).
Family B - c.1018C>G, p.Pro340Ala - Moroccan female with slowly-progressive juvenile-onset ALS (onset around 20yo) - method: WES
Family C - c.1117T>G; p.*373Gluext*6 - myopathy with distal and facial onset and severe proximal and bulbar weakness upon progression; Dutch, mother and son affected; onset at 8-9yo - seq method: WGS.
Family D - 500bp deletion, p.G304Nfs*3 - Asian Indian female, onset at 22yo; distal myopathy, facial weakness; method: Trio WGS.
Family E - c.941A>T, p.Asp314Val - American male, with onset at 36 yo, affected mother; chronic myopathy with rimmed vacuoles, diagnosed with inclusion body myositis; seq method: WES.
Family F - c.1117T>C, p.*373Glnext*6 - seq method: unknown. Male Belgian patient diagnosed with distal myopathy of Welander or Nonaka type, onset at 12yo.

PMID: 34722876 Hackman et al., 2021
Large Finnish family with adult-onset autosomal dominant distal myopathy (8 individuals affected, onset at 32-45 yo). Hand weakness and stumbling on the feet were the first symptoms. Affected individuals het for a 160 bp deletion in exon 10 of HNRNPA1 (hg19: chr12:54677979-54678138) - aberrant transcript is predicted to result in the mutant protein p.Gly356Asnfs*4.

HNRNPA1 is associated with AD Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 20, OMIM:615426, as well as provisionally linked to AD Myopathy, distal, 3, OMIM:610099 and Inclusion body myopathy with early-onset Paget disease without frontotemporal dementia 3, OMIM:615424 (OMIM accessed 30th Oct 2025).
Sources: Other
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v5.16 ANXA11 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram changed review comment from: PMID:34048612 (2021) reported 11 patients from three different Brazilian families presenting with three different phenotypes - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), inclusion body myopathy (hIBM), and ALS + hIBM. All the affected probands shared the same missense variant (c.118G>T/ p.Asp40Tyr) from ANXA11 gene. The patients had proximal muscle weakness of the upper and lower limbs with walking difficulties, scapular winging, and abdominal weakness, suggestive of a limb-girdle type of myopathy.

PMID:36134701 (2022) reported the identification of the same c.118G>T/ p.Asp40Tyr variant from ANXA11 gene in seven affected individuals from four large families from a relatively isolated island of Aegan Sea from Greece. Muscle weakness was first observed in all these patients in the third to fifth decade. The symptoms later progressed to proximal upper and lower limb weakness and distal lower limb weakness, All patients also presented with scapular winging.

PMID:36651622 (2023) reported a patient of Spanish descent with severe and rapidly progressive childhood-onset oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy. The patient carried a different variant affecting the same Asp40 amino acid in ANXA11 gene (c.118_119delGAinsAT/ p.Asp40Ile). Progressive ptosis was noted in middle childhood, and Opthalmoparesis and neck flexor weakness appeared later but also in the first decade of life. From the age of 14, progressive axial and facial weakness was detected, as well as scapular winging and proximal and distal weakness, more pronounced in the lower extremities.

PMID:40730020 (2025) reported a 38-year-old Brazilian female patient with progressive limb weakness (more evident in proximal upper limbs and anterior compartment of the distal lower limbs), ophthalmoparesis, bilateral ptosis and bilateral scapular winging. She was identified with c.119A>T/ p.Asp40Val variant in ANXA11 gene.

The 'founder-effect' tag has been added as the same variant has been identified across populations.
Sources: Literature; to: PMID:34048612 (2021) reported 11 patients from three different Brazilian families presenting with three different phenotypes - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), inclusion body myopathy (hIBM), and ALS + hIBM. All the affected probands shared the same missense variant (c.118G>T/ p.Asp40Tyr) from ANXA11 gene. The patients had proximal muscle weakness of the upper and lower limbs with walking difficulties, scapular winging, and abdominal weakness, suggestive of a limb-girdle type of myopathy.

PMID:36134701 (2022) reported the identification of the same c.118G>T/ p.Asp40Tyr variant from ANXA11 gene in seven affected individuals from four large families from a relatively isolated island of Aegan Sea from Greece. Muscle weakness was first observed in all these patients in the third to fifth decade. The symptoms later progressed to proximal upper and lower limb weakness and distal lower limb weakness, All patients also presented with scapular winging.

PMID:36651622 (2023) reported a patient of Spanish descent with severe and rapidly progressive childhood-onset oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy. The patient carried a different variant affecting the same Asp40 amino acid in ANXA11 gene (c.118_119delGAinsAT/ p.Asp40Ile). Progressive ptosis was noted in middle childhood, and Opthalmoparesis and neck flexor weakness appeared later but also in the first decade of life. From the age of 14, progressive axial and facial weakness was detected, as well as scapular winging and proximal and distal weakness, more pronounced in the lower extremities.

PMID:40730020 (2025) reported a 38-year-old Brazilian female patient with progressive limb weakness (more evident in proximal upper limbs and anterior compartment of the distal lower limbs), ophthalmoparesis, bilateral ptosis and bilateral scapular winging. She was identified with c.119A>T/ p.Asp40Val variant in ANXA11 gene.

The 'founder-effect' tag has been added as the same variant has been identified in multiple families from the same populations.
Sources: Literature
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v5.16 ANXA11 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram changed review comment from: PMID:34048612 (2021) reported 11 patients from three different Brazilian families presenting with three different phenotypes - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), inclusion body myopathy (hIBM), and ALS + hIBM. All the affected probands shared the same missense variant (c.118G>T/ p.Asp40Tyr) from ANXA11 gene. The patients had proximal muscle weakness of the upper and lower limbs with walking difficulties, scapular winging, and abdominal weakness, suggestive of a limb-girdle type of myopathy.

PMID:36134701 (2022) reported the identification of the same c.118G>T/ p.Asp40Tyr variant from ANXA11 gene in seven affected individuals from four large families from a relatively isolated island of Aegan Sea from Greece. Muscle weakness was first observed in all these patients in the third to fifth decade. The symptoms later progressed to proximal upper and lower limb weakness and distal lower limb weakness, All patients also presented with scapular winging.

PMID:36651622 (2023) reported a patient of Spanish descent with severe and rapidly progressive childhood-onset oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy. The patient carried a different variant affecting the same Asp40 amino acid in ANXA11 gene (c.118_119delGAinsAT/ p.Asp40Ile). Progressive ptosis was noted in middle childhood, and Opthalmoparesis and neck flexor weakness appeared later but also in the first decade of life. From the age of 14, progressive axial and facial weakness was detected, as well as scapular winging and proximal and distal weakness, more pronounced in the lower extremities.

PMID:40730020 (2025) reported a 38-year-old Brazilian female patient with progressive limb weakness (more evident in proximal upper limbs and anterior compartment of the distal lower limbs), ophthalmoparesis, bilateral ptosis and bilateral scapular winging. She was identified with c.119A>T/ p.Asp40Val variant in ANXA11 gene.
Sources: Literature; to: PMID:34048612 (2021) reported 11 patients from three different Brazilian families presenting with three different phenotypes - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), inclusion body myopathy (hIBM), and ALS + hIBM. All the affected probands shared the same missense variant (c.118G>T/ p.Asp40Tyr) from ANXA11 gene. The patients had proximal muscle weakness of the upper and lower limbs with walking difficulties, scapular winging, and abdominal weakness, suggestive of a limb-girdle type of myopathy.

PMID:36134701 (2022) reported the identification of the same c.118G>T/ p.Asp40Tyr variant from ANXA11 gene in seven affected individuals from four large families from a relatively isolated island of Aegan Sea from Greece. Muscle weakness was first observed in all these patients in the third to fifth decade. The symptoms later progressed to proximal upper and lower limb weakness and distal lower limb weakness, All patients also presented with scapular winging.

PMID:36651622 (2023) reported a patient of Spanish descent with severe and rapidly progressive childhood-onset oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy. The patient carried a different variant affecting the same Asp40 amino acid in ANXA11 gene (c.118_119delGAinsAT/ p.Asp40Ile). Progressive ptosis was noted in middle childhood, and Opthalmoparesis and neck flexor weakness appeared later but also in the first decade of life. From the age of 14, progressive axial and facial weakness was detected, as well as scapular winging and proximal and distal weakness, more pronounced in the lower extremities.

PMID:40730020 (2025) reported a 38-year-old Brazilian female patient with progressive limb weakness (more evident in proximal upper limbs and anterior compartment of the distal lower limbs), ophthalmoparesis, bilateral ptosis and bilateral scapular winging. She was identified with c.119A>T/ p.Asp40Val variant in ANXA11 gene.

The 'founder-effect' tag has been added as the same variant has been identified across populations.
Sources: Literature
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v5.14 ANXA11 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram changed review comment from: PMID:34048612 (2021) reported 11 patients from three different Brazilian families presenting with three different phenotypes - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), inclusion body myopathy (hIBM), and ALS + hIBM. All the affected probands shared the same missense variant (c.118G>T/ p.Asp40Tyr) from ANXA11 gene. The patients had proximal muscle weakness of the upper and lower limbs with walking difficulties, scapular winging, and abdominal weakness, suggestive of a limb-girdle type of myopathy.

PMID:36134701 (2022) reported the identification of the same c.118G>T/ p.Asp40Tyr variant from ANXA11 gene in seven affected individuals from four large families from a relatively isolated island of Aegan Sea from Greece. Muscle weakness was first observed in all these patients in the third to fifth decade. The symptoms later progressed to proximal upper and lower limb weakness and distal lower limb weakness, All patients also presented with scapular winging.

PMID:36651622 (2023) reported a patient of Spanish descent with severe and rapidly progressive childhood-onset oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy. The patient carried a different variant affecting the same Asp40 amino acid in ANXA11 gene (c.118_119delGAinsAT/ p.Asp40Ile). Progressive ptosis was noted in middle childhood, and Opthalmoparesis and neck flexor weakness appeared later but also in the first decade of life. From the age of 14, progressive axial and facial weakness was detected, as well as scapular winging and proximal and distal weakness, more pronounced in the lower extremities.
Sources: Literature; to: PMID:34048612 (2021) reported 11 patients from three different Brazilian families presenting with three different phenotypes - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), inclusion body myopathy (hIBM), and ALS + hIBM. All the affected probands shared the same missense variant (c.118G>T/ p.Asp40Tyr) from ANXA11 gene. The patients had proximal muscle weakness of the upper and lower limbs with walking difficulties, scapular winging, and abdominal weakness, suggestive of a limb-girdle type of myopathy.

PMID:36134701 (2022) reported the identification of the same c.118G>T/ p.Asp40Tyr variant from ANXA11 gene in seven affected individuals from four large families from a relatively isolated island of Aegan Sea from Greece. Muscle weakness was first observed in all these patients in the third to fifth decade. The symptoms later progressed to proximal upper and lower limb weakness and distal lower limb weakness, All patients also presented with scapular winging.

PMID:36651622 (2023) reported a patient of Spanish descent with severe and rapidly progressive childhood-onset oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy. The patient carried a different variant affecting the same Asp40 amino acid in ANXA11 gene (c.118_119delGAinsAT/ p.Asp40Ile). Progressive ptosis was noted in middle childhood, and Opthalmoparesis and neck flexor weakness appeared later but also in the first decade of life. From the age of 14, progressive axial and facial weakness was detected, as well as scapular winging and proximal and distal weakness, more pronounced in the lower extremities.

PMID:40730020 (2025) reported a 38-year-old Brazilian female patient with progressive limb weakness (more evident in proximal upper limbs and anterior compartment of the distal lower limbs), ophthalmoparesis, bilateral ptosis and bilateral scapular winging. She was identified with c.119A>T/ p.Asp40Val variant in ANXA11 gene.
Sources: Literature
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v5.14 ANXA11 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram gene: ANXA11 was added
gene: ANXA11 was added to Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ANXA11 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: ANXA11 were set to 34048612; 36134701; 36651622; 40730020
Phenotypes for gene: ANXA11 were set to Inclusion body myopathy and brain white matter abnormalities, OMIM:619733; inclusion body myopathy and brain white matter abnormalities, MONDO:0850514
Review for gene: ANXA11 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID:34048612 (2021) reported 11 patients from three different Brazilian families presenting with three different phenotypes - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), inclusion body myopathy (hIBM), and ALS + hIBM. All the affected probands shared the same missense variant (c.118G>T/ p.Asp40Tyr) from ANXA11 gene. The patients had proximal muscle weakness of the upper and lower limbs with walking difficulties, scapular winging, and abdominal weakness, suggestive of a limb-girdle type of myopathy.

PMID:36134701 (2022) reported the identification of the same c.118G>T/ p.Asp40Tyr variant from ANXA11 gene in seven affected individuals from four large families from a relatively isolated island of Aegan Sea from Greece. Muscle weakness was first observed in all these patients in the third to fifth decade. The symptoms later progressed to proximal upper and lower limb weakness and distal lower limb weakness, All patients also presented with scapular winging.

PMID:36651622 (2023) reported a patient of Spanish descent with severe and rapidly progressive childhood-onset oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy. The patient carried a different variant affecting the same Asp40 amino acid in ANXA11 gene (c.118_119delGAinsAT/ p.Asp40Ile). Progressive ptosis was noted in middle childhood, and Opthalmoparesis and neck flexor weakness appeared later but also in the first decade of life. From the age of 14, progressive axial and facial weakness was detected, as well as scapular winging and proximal and distal weakness, more pronounced in the lower extremities.
Sources: Literature
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v3.11 MYOT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Phenotypes for gene: MYOT were changed from Myopathy, myofibrillar, 3, OMIM:609200; Myopathy, spheroid body, OMIM:182920 to Myopathy, myofibrillar, 3, OMIM:609200; Myopathy, spheroid body, OMIM:182920
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v3.11 MYOT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Phenotypes for gene: MYOT were changed from Myopathy, myofibrillar, 3, OMIM:609200; Myopathy, spheroid body, OMIM:182920 to Myopathy, myofibrillar, 3, OMIM:609200; Myopathy, spheroid body, OMIM:182920
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v3.11 MYOT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Phenotypes for gene: MYOT were changed from Myopathy, myofibrillar, 3, OMIM:609200 to Myopathy, myofibrillar, 3, OMIM:609200; Myopathy, spheroid body, OMIM:182920
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v3.10 MYOT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram edited their review of gene: MYOT: Changed phenotypes to: Myopathy, myofibrillar, 3, OMIM:609200, Myopathy, spheroid body, OMIM:182920
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v3.10 MYOT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Phenotypes for gene: MYOT were changed from Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, Dominant; Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, type 1A, 159000; Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy to Myopathy, myofibrillar, 3, OMIM:609200
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v3.9 MYOT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram reviewed gene: MYOT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Myopathy, myofibrillar, 3, OMIM:609200; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v2.42 MTM1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: MTM1 were changed from Myotubular myopathy, X-linked, 310400 to Myopathy, centronuclear, X-linked, OMIM:310400
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v2.6 MYOT Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MYOT: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30055862, 21336781, 15947064; Phenotypes: Myopathy, myofibrillar, 3 (MIM#609200); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v1.97 CLCN1 Chiara Marini Bettolo edited their review of gene: CLCN1: Added comment: muscle channelopathy. Myotonia congenita; Changed rating: RED
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v1.81 MATR3 Louise Daugherty Phenotypes for gene: MATR3 were changed from Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 21, 606070 to Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 21, 606070; ALS; myofibrillar myopathy
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v1.46 CLCN1 Chiara Marini Bettolo reviewed gene: CLCN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7981750, 8112288; Phenotypes: Myotonia congenita; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v1.18 MTM1 Louise Daugherty Mode of inheritance for gene MTM1 was changed from X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males) to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Added phenotypes Myotubular myopathy, X-linked, 310400 for gene: MTM1
Publications for gene MTM1 were changed from 8640223; 9285787; 9305655; 10790201; 10502779 to 9305655; 9285787
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v1.18 MATR3 Louise Daugherty Mode of inheritance for gene MATR3 was changed from to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Added phenotypes Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 21, 606070 for gene: MATR3
Publications for gene MATR3 were changed from to 19344878
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v1.18 CLCN1 Louise Daugherty Mode of inheritance for gene CLCN1 was changed from to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Added phenotypes Myotonia congenita, dominant, 160800 for gene: CLCN1
Publications for gene CLCN1 were changed from to 8112288; 7981750
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v1.17 MTM1 Ana Topf edited their review of gene: MTM1: Changed publications: 9305655, 9285787; Changed phenotypes: Myotubular myopathy, X-linked, 310400; Changed mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v1.17 MATR3 Ana Topf reviewed gene: MATR3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 19344878; Phenotypes: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 21, 606070; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v1.17 CLCN1 Ana Topf reviewed gene: CLCN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 7981750, 8112288; Phenotypes: Myotonia congenita, dominant, 160800; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies v1.14 MTM1 Louise Daugherty Phenotypes for gene: MTM1 were changed from 310400 to Myotubular myopathy, X-linked, 310400