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Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder v8.3 NTN1 Ida Ertmanska Classified gene: NTN1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder v8.3 NTN1 Ida Ertmanska Added comment: Comment on list classification: There are 3 unrelated individuals reported in literature with heterozygous variants in NTN1 and congenital mirror movements. A knockout mouse model supports this gene disease association. Hence, this gene should be promoted to Green at the next update.
Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder v8.3 NTN1 Ida Ertmanska Gene: ntn1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder v8.2 NTN1 Ida Ertmanska gene: NTN1 was added
gene: NTN1 was added to Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder. Sources: Literature
Q2_26_promote_green tags were added to gene: NTN1.
Mode of inheritance for gene: NTN1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: NTN1 were set to 28945198; 33472083
Phenotypes for gene: NTN1 were set to Mirror movements 4, OMIM:618264; mirror movements 4, MONDO:0032641
Review for gene: NTN1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 28945198 Meneret et al., 2017
NTN1 c.1801T>C/p.Cys601Arg variant of NTN1 segregated in a dominant manner with congenital mirror movements (CMM) in three affected members of a French family - though there were 2 asymptomatic carriers as well.
Heterozygous variant c.1552_1554del/p.Ile518del in NTN1 segregated with CMM in all 3 affected members of a family from the United Kingdom.
NTN1 variant c.1802G>C/p.Cys601Ser found in a sporadic case with CMM.

PMID: 33472083 Pourchet et al., 2021
Mouse model - a conditional ntn1 knockout in the brainstem impairs midline crossing of corticospinal axons and leads to mirror movements.
Sources: Literature