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Holoprosencephaly - NOT chromosomal v5.3 DISP1 Ida Ertmanska changed review comment from: PMID: 38529886 Lavillaureix et al., 2024
25 individuals with midline craniofacial defects, harbouring 23 DISP1 variants identified in heterozygous, compound heterozygous or homozygous states. The patients presented with holoprosencephaly of variable severity: microform (14/25), lobar (2/25), semi-alobar (2/25), and alobar (7). As 5 out of 9 patients with severe (alobar or semi-lobar) HPE had DISP1 variants as well as variants in other known HPE-linked genes from the SHH pathway (eg, SIX3, SHH, and PTCH1), the authors suggest oligogenic inheritance. Milder presentations (microform and lobar generally seem to arise either from monoallelic truncating variants, or biallelic missense variants in DISP1.

This gene is associated with AR/AD Holoprosencephaly 10, 621143 in OMIM (accessed 17th Oct 2025).; to: PMID: 38529886 Lavillaureix et al., 2024
25 individuals with midline craniofacial defects, harbouring 23 DISP1 variants identified in heterozygous, compound heterozygous or homozygous states. Sequencing method: WES. The patients presented with holoprosencephaly of variable severity: microform (14/25), lobar (2/25), semi-alobar (2/25), and alobar (7/25). As 5/9 patients with severe (alobar or semi-lobar) HPE had DISP1 variants as well as variants in other known HPE-linked genes from the SHH pathway (eg, SIX3, SHH, and PTCH1), the authors suggest oligogenic inheritance. Milder presentations (microform and lobar generally seem to arise either from monoallelic truncating variants, or biallelic missense variants in DISP1.

This gene is associated with AR/AD Holoprosencephaly 10, 621143 in OMIM (accessed 17th Oct 2025).
Holoprosencephaly - NOT chromosomal v5.3 DISP1 Ida Ertmanska changed review comment from: PMID: 38529886 Lavillaureix et al., 2024
25 individuals with midline craniofacial defects, harbouring 23 DISP1 variants identified in heterozygous, compound heterozygous or homozygous states. The patients presented with holoprosencephaly of variable severity: microform (14/25), lobar (2/25), semi-alobar (2/25), and alobar (7). As 5 out of 9 patients with severe (alobar or semi-lobar) HPE had DISP1 variants as well as variants in other known HPE-linked genes from the SHH pathway (eg, SIX3, SHH, and PTCH1), the authors suggest oligogenic inheritance. Milder presentations (microform and lobar generally seem to arise either from monoallelic truncating variants, or biallelic missense variants in DISP1.

This gene is associated with AR/AD Holoprosencephaly 10, 621143 in OMIM (accessed 17th Oct 2025).; to: PMID: 38529886 Lavillaureix et al., 2024
25 individuals with midline craniofacial defects, harbouring 23 DISP1 variants identified in heterozygous, compound heterozygous or homozygous states. The patients presented with holoprosencephaly of variable severity: microform (14/25), lobar (2/25), semi-alobar (2/25), and alobar (7). As 5 out of 9 patients with severe (alobar or semi-lobar) HPE had DISP1 variants as well as variants in other known HPE-linked genes from the SHH pathway (eg, SIX3, SHH, and PTCH1), the authors suggest oligogenic inheritance. Milder presentations (microform and lobar generally seem to arise either from monoallelic truncating variants, or biallelic missense variants in DISP1.

This gene is associated with AR/AD Holoprosencephaly 10, 621143 in OMIM (accessed 17th Oct 2025).
Holoprosencephaly - NOT chromosomal v1.21 SHH Louise Daugherty Source NHS GMS was added to SHH.
Holoprosencephaly - NOT chromosomal v1.20 SHH Louise Daugherty commented on gene: SHH
Holoprosencephaly - NOT chromosomal SHH Helen Brittain marked SHH as ready
Holoprosencephaly - NOT chromosomal SHH Helen Brittain commented on SHH
Holoprosencephaly - NOT chromosomal SHH Helen Brittain classified SHH as green
Holoprosencephaly - NOT chromosomal SHH Lara Menzies reviewed SHH