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Renal tubulopathies v4.21 WDR72 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Tag Q1_23_promote_green was removed from gene: WDR72.
Renal tubulopathies v4.21 WDR72 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram reviewed gene: WDR72: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Renal tubulopathies v4.20 WDR72 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Source Expert Review Green was added to WDR72.
Source NHS GMS was added to WDR72.
Rating Changed from Amber List (moderate evidence) to Green List (high evidence)
Renal tubulopathies v3.6 WDR72 Eleanor Williams Publications for gene: WDR72 were set to 30028003
Renal tubulopathies v3.5 WDR72 Eleanor Williams Phenotypes for gene: WDR72 were changed from distal RTA; hereditary distal renal tubular acidosis to distal RTA; hereditary distal renal tubular acidosis; distal renal tubular acidosis, MONDO:0015827; Amelogenesis imperfecta, type IIA3, OMIM:613211; amelogenesis imperfecta hypomaturation type 2A3, MONDO:0013181
Renal tubulopathies v3.4 WDR72 Eleanor Williams Tag Q1_23_promote_green tag was added to gene: WDR72.
Renal tubulopathies v3.4 WDR72 Eleanor Williams commented on gene: WDR72: Additional families reported with distal renal tubular acidosis, along with amelogenesis imperfecta.

PMID: 30779877 (Zhang et al 2019) - 6 families (1 African, 5 Turkish) identified using WES with biallelic WDR72 variants. The affected members showed generalized hypomaturation Amelogenesis imperfecta. 2 families, although unrelated, shared the same variant. 3 out of the 8 tested patients showed decreased serum pH, consistent with a diagnosis of renal tubular acidosis.

PMID: 31959358 - (Jobst-Schwan et al 2020) - 2 families (Indian, Turkish) with different homozygous variants in WDR72 identified by WES. All 3 affected individuals had Distal renal tubular acidosis. 1 individual is reported to have nephrocalcinosis.

PMID: 33033857 - Khandelwal et al 2021 - 4 patients, from three unrelated consanguineous families, with RTA and amelogenesis imperfecta. Genome analysis of 3 of the patients identified 3 different homozygous nonsense variants in WDR72. Ultrasound showed bilateral grade I medullary nephrocalcinosis in the 3 patients.
Renal tubulopathies v3.4 WDR72 Eleanor Williams changed review comment from: No association with a renal phenotype in OMIM (only with Amelogenesis imperfecta) or Gene2Phenotype.

PMID: 30028003 (Rungroj et al 2018) report 2 families, of Thai and Indian ethnicities, with compound heterozygous and homozygous nonsense WDR72 variations respectively. Both were affected by hereditary distal renal tubular acidosis (dRTA). 3 different variants were found in WDR72; c.1777A>G:p.R593G and c.2522T>A:p.L841Q (predicted as disease causing or damaging, found as compound heterzygotes in family 1) and c.2686C>T:p.R896X. (protein truncating, homozygous in family 2). The truncating variant has been previously reported in a Pakistani family affected by hypomaturation AI, however no other clinical phenotypes in the patients were reported (PMID: 21196691).

Patients in family 1 presented with proximal muscle weakness and/or growth retardation at ages under 7 years. One member of family 1 also had nephrolithiasis and localized enamel hypoplasia. Family 2 has consanguineous parents with one affected child which presented with hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfect in addition to dRTA.; to: No association with a renal phenotype in OMIM (only with Amelogenesis imperfecta) or Gene2Phenotype.

PMID: 30028003 (Rungroj et al 2018) report 2 families, of Thai and Indian ethnicities, with compound heterozygous and homozygous nonsense WDR72 variations respectively. Both were affected by hereditary distal renal tubular acidosis (dRTA). 3 different variants were found in WDR72; c.1777A>G:p.R593G and c.2522T>A:p.L841Q (predicted as disease causing or damaging, found as compound heterzygotes in family 1) and c.2686C>T:p.R896X. (protein truncating, homozygous in family 2). The truncating variant has been previously reported in a Pakistani family affected by hypomaturation AI, however no other clinical phenotypes in the patients were reported (PMID: 21196691).

Patients in family 1 presented with proximal muscle weakness and/or growth retardation at ages under 7 years. One member of family 1 also had nephrolithiasis and localized enamel hypoplasia. Family 2 has consanguineous parents with one affected child which presented with hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfect in addition to dRTA. She also showed nephrocalcinosis.
Renal tubulopathies v1.20 WDR72 Eleanor Williams Phenotypes for gene: WDR72 were changed from distal RTA to distal RTA; hereditary distal renal tubular acidosis
Renal tubulopathies v1.19 WDR72 Eleanor Williams Classified gene: WDR72 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Renal tubulopathies v1.19 WDR72 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on list classification: Rating this gene as amber as 2 reported families to date.
Renal tubulopathies v1.19 WDR72 Eleanor Williams Gene: wdr72 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Renal tubulopathies v1.18 WDR72 Eleanor Williams commented on gene: WDR72
Renal tubulopathies v1.8 WDR72 John Sayer gene: WDR72 was added
gene: WDR72 was added to Renal tubular acidosis. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: WDR72 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: WDR72 were set to 30028003
Phenotypes for gene: WDR72 were set to distal RTA
Penetrance for gene: WDR72 were set to Complete
Review for gene: WDR72 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Should be added to gene panel
Sources: Literature