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Severe microcephaly v2.305 ZNF526 Sarah Leigh Tag gene-checked was removed from gene: ZNF526.
Severe microcephaly v2.300 ZNF526 Eleanor Williams Tag gene-checked tag was added to gene: ZNF526.
Severe microcephaly v2.287 ZNF526 Eleanor Williams Tag for-review was removed from gene: ZNF526.
Severe microcephaly v2.282 ZNF526 Sarah Leigh commented on gene: ZNF526
Severe microcephaly v2.281 ZNF526 Eleanor Williams Source Expert Review Green was added to ZNF526.
Rating Changed from Amber List (moderate evidence) to Green List (high evidence)
Severe microcephaly v2.67 ZNF526 Arina Puzriakova Classified gene: ZNF526 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Severe microcephaly v2.67 ZNF526 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Rating Amber but may be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added for-review' tag).

Sufficient number of unrelated cases (3) with microcephaly of relevant severity to this panel (more than -3 SD). Truncating variants appear to be associated with a more severe disease presentation (PMID: 33397746).
Severe microcephaly v2.67 ZNF526 Arina Puzriakova Gene: znf526 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Severe microcephaly v2.66 ZNF526 Arina Puzriakova gene: ZNF526 was added
gene: ZNF526 was added to Severe microcephaly. Sources: Literature
for-review tags were added to gene: ZNF526.
Mode of inheritance for gene: ZNF526 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ZNF526 were set to 33397746
Phenotypes for gene: ZNF526 were set to Intellectual disability; Microcephaly; Cataracts; Epilepsy; Hypertonia; Dystonia
Review for gene: ZNF526 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Currently not associated with any phenotype in OMIM (last updated on 09/12/2011), but has a 'possible' disease confidence rating for 'Autosomal Recessive Mental Retardation' in Gene2Phenotype.

- PMID: 33397746 (2021) - Five individuals from four unrelated families with homozygous ZNF526 variants. Four harboured truncating variants, and were all affected by profound DD and severe ID, microcephaly (ranging from -4 SD to -8 SD), bilateral progressive cataracts, hypertonic-dystonic movements, epilepsy and brain MRI anomalies. The fifth patient had a homozygous missense variant and a slightly less severe disorder, with postnatal microcephaly (-2 SD), progressive bilateral cataracts, severe ID, and normal brain MRI. Zebrafish model demonstrated brain and eye malformations resembling findings seen in the human holoprosencephaly spectrum
Sources: Literature