Non-Fanconi anaemia
Gene: BRCA1EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000012048
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000012048
OMIM: 113705, Gene2Phenotype
BRCA1 is in 28 panels
2 reviews
Ellen McDonagh (Genomics England Curator)
Comment on list classification: Gene added by reviewer, and rated red. PMID: 25472942 reports a case with biallelic BRCA1 variants, who had multiple congenital anomalies consistent with a Fanconi anemia-like disorder and breast cancer at age 23. Patient cells exhibited deficiency in BRCA1 and RAD51 localization to DNA-damage sites, combined with radial chromosome formation and hypersensitivity to ICL-inducing agents. Restoration of these functions was achieved by ectopic introduction of a BRCA1 transgene, suggesting BRCA1 may cause a subtype of fanconi anaemia.Created: 1 Nov 2017, 11:05 a.m.
Details
- Mode of Inheritance
- BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
- Sources
-
- Expert Review Red
- OMIM
- 113705
- Clinvar variants
- Variants in BRCA1
- Penetrance
- Complete
- Publications
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- Sawyer et al (2014) "Biallelic Mutations in BRCA1 Cause a New Fanconi Anemia Subtype". Cancer Discov 5 (2): 135–42
- Panels with this gene
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- Childhood solid tumours cancer susceptibility
- Familial breast cancer
- Ovarian cancer pertinent cancer susceptibility
- Inherited breast cancer and ovarian cancer
- Cytopenias and congenital anaemias
- Inherited prostate cancer
- Primary immunodeficiency or monogenic inflammatory bowel disease
- DDG2P
- NICE approved PARP inhibitor treatment
- Haematological malignancies cancer susceptibility
- Intellectual disability
- Inherited pancreatic cancer
- Pigmentary skin disorders
- COVID-19 research
- Haematological malignancies for rare disease
- Adult solid tumours for rare disease
- Additional findings health related - CNV analysis adult specific
- GI tract tumours
- Breast cancer pertinent cancer susceptibility
- Familial prostate cancer
- Additional findings health related - adult specific
- Confirmed Fanconi anaemia or Bloom syndrome
- Childhood solid tumours
- Adult solid tumours cancer susceptibility
- Inherited ovarian cancer (without breast cancer)
- Inherited non-medullary thyroid cancer
- Additional findings health related
- Fetal anomalies
History Filter Activity
Gene classified by Genomics England curator
Ellen McDonagh (Genomics England Curator)This gene has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Added New Source
Helen Lindsay (Leeds Genetics Laboratory)BRCA1 was added to Non-Fanconi anaemiapanel. Sources: Literature