Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy
Gene: DESEnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000175084
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000175084
OMIM: 125660, Gene2Phenotype
DES is in 15 panels
8 reviews
Matthew Edwards (Clinical Genetics & Genomics Lab, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Trust)
On CGGL Royal Brompton DCM Panel. Only VUS reported from diagnostic panel so far. Definitive association for myofibrillar myopathy, which has high burden of arrhythmias and conduction defects. Some (but limited) evidence for role in DCM, but should be on panel due to potential for overlapping phenotypesCreated: 19 Sep 2019, 8:42 p.m. | Last Modified: 19 Sep 2019, 8:42 p.m.
Panel Version: 0.44
Phenotypes
OMIM: 604765 Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1I; OMIM: 601419 Myopathy, myofibrillar, 1
Publications
Variants in this GENE are reported as part of current diagnostic practice
Ivone Leong (Genomics England Curator)
Submitted on behalf of the GMS Cardiology specialist group. The group has agreed that this gene should be Green on this panel.Created: 3 Dec 2019, 2:28 p.m. | Last Modified: 3 Dec 2019, 2:28 p.m.
Panel Version: 0.52
Comment on list classification: DES is a green gene on the Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (code: 134, version 1.25). It has been promoted from amber to green in this panel as the GMS Cardiology Specialist Group decided that all green genes that are present on the Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy panel should also be green on this panel because of the overlap in clinical presentation.Created: 4 Sep 2019, 10:24 a.m. | Last Modified: 4 Sep 2019, 10:24 a.m.
Panel Version: 0.35
Rebecca Whittington (South West GLH)
Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1I OMIM# 604765;Myopathy, myofibrillar, 1 OMIM#601419; Scapuloperoneal syndrome, neurogenic, Kaeser type OMIM#181400Created: 25 Mar 2019, 4:30 p.m.
HGMD: 24 variants assoc DCM - 12 DM. Included in review of DCM genes: Dalin 2017 International Journal of Cardiology 228 (2017) 742748, Hershberger 2013 Nat Rev Cardiol 10:531 and Pugh (2014) Genet Med 16, 601.Created: 25 Mar 2019, 4:27 p.m.
Mode of inheritance
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Variants in this GENE are reported as part of current diagnostic practice
Ellen McDonagh (Genomics England Curator)
Comment on list classification: This gene appears on 3/4 gene lists submitted from GLHs, however has a Red review from one of these labs and therefore demoted to Amber for further discussion.Created: 24 Mar 2019, 10:18 a.m.
This gene was part of an initial gene list collated by Matthew Edwards Royal Brompton Hospital sent 16th Jan 2019 on behalf of the London South GLH for review by the GMS Cardiology Specialist Group. Only gene symbol from the Royal Brompton gene panel was provided - suggested initial gene rating and evidence for inclusion not provided with the list.Created: 20 Feb 2019, 2:17 p.m.
James Eden (Manchester)
Gene currently tested on Manchester cardiac gene panel. 126 variants listed on HGMD (accessed 29/01/2019). ClinGen Knowledge Base: currently no stated association with DCM, definitive association with myofibrillar myopathy 1 (accessed 29/01/2019).Created: 14 Feb 2019, 1:38 p.m.
Mode of inheritance
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes
Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1I, (604765); Myopathy, myofibrillar, 1 (601419); Scapuloperoneal syndrome, neurogenic, Kaeser type (181400)
Publications
Variants in this GENE are reported as part of current diagnostic practice
Bill Newman (Manchester Centre for Genomic Medicine)
Caroline Wright (Genomics England Curator)
Comment when marking as ready: On Manchester diagnostic panelCreated: 14 Feb 2016, 4:13 p.m.
Oxford Medical Genetics Laboratory (OUH NHS Foundation Trust)
Details
- Mode of Inheritance
- BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
- Sources
-
- Expert Review Green
- UKGTN
- South West GLH
- Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
- Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
- London South GLH
- North West GLH
- Expert list
- Emory Genetics Laboratory
- South West GLH
- London South GLH
- North West GLH
- Phenotypes
-
- Scapuloperoneal syndrome, neurogenic, Kaeser type (181400)
- Myopathy, myofibrillar, 1 (601419)
- Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1I, (604765)
- Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1I,
- OMIM
- 125660
- Clinvar variants
- Variants in DES
- Penetrance
- None
- Publications
- Panels with this gene
-
- Hereditary neuropathy
- Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy
- Limb girdle muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies and distal myopathies
- Gastrointestinal neuromuscular disorders
- Dilated Cardiomyopathy and conduction defects
- Distal myopathies
- Palmoplantar keratoderma and erythrokeratodermas
- Ichthyosis and erythrokeratoderma
- Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder
- Progressive cardiac conduction disease
- Congenital myopathy
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- Arthrogryposis
- Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy
- Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
History Filter Activity
Entity classified by Genomics England curator
Ivone Leong (Genomics England Curator)Gene: des has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Entity classified by Genomics England curator
Ellen McDonagh (Genomics England Curator)Gene: des has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Created, Added New Source, Set mode of inheritance, Set publications, Set Phenotypes
Ellen McDonagh (Genomics England Curator)gene: DES was added gene: DES was added to Dilated cardiomyopathy - adult and teen. Sources: Emory Genetics Laboratory,Expert list,North West GLH,Expert Review Green,London South GLH,Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services,Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen,South West GLH,UKGTN Mode of inheritance for gene: DES was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: DES were set to 20186049; 27532257 Phenotypes for gene: DES were set to Scapuloperoneal syndrome, neurogenic, Kaeser type (181400); Myopathy, myofibrillar, 1 (601419); Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1I, (604765); Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1I,