Description
This panel will be routinely applied for clinical indication “R135 Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy” and can also be used as part of the analysis of a broader phenotype, where relevant, using genome or exome data in the NHS Genomic Medicine Service.

Further information on the testing criteria and any overlapping clinical indications can be found within (https://www.england.nhs.uk/publication/national-genomic-test-directories/) under 'R135 Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy'.

A version of this panel has been signed off under NHS Genomic Medicine Service governance (see 'Latest signed off version' in the panel header information).

This panel will continue to be curated based on external reviews and Genomics England curation. New changes will be reflected in an increase to the minor version of the panel and details of these can be viewed in the 'Panel Activity' page. Periodically, these changes will be reviewed by a NHS Genomic Medicine Service evaluation process. The content that is agreed for the GMS panels will be reflected in an updated signed off version number. 

CNVs, STRs and genes encoded by the mitochondrial genome may not be routinely included in the analysis where the panel is NOT delivered by WGS. Please contact your Genomic Laboratory Hub for information regarding specific queries.

26 reviewers

  • Ellen McDonagh (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Katherine Smith (Genomics England)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Carl Fratter (Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust)

    Group: GeCIP domain
    Workplace: NHS diagnostic lab

  • Andrea Haworth (ACGS, Congenica)

    Group: Other biotech or pharmaceutical
    Workplace: Other clinical service

  • Helen Savage (Congenica Ltd)

    Group: Other biotech or pharmaceutical
    Workplace: Other clinical service

  • Ellen Thomas (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Shamima Rahman (UCL Institute of Child Health)

    Group: GeCIP domain
    Workplace: NHS clinical service

  • Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Rebecca Foulger (Genomics England curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Alice Gardham (Genomics England)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Matthew Edwards (Clinical Genetics & Genomics Lab, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Trust)

    Group: NHS Genomic Medicine Centre
    Workplace: NHS diagnostic lab

  • Eleanor Williams (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Konstantinos Varvagiannis (Other)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other clinical service

  • Zornitza Stark (Australian Genomics)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other clinical service

  • Detlef Bockenhauer (GOSH-UCL)

    Group: GeCIP domain
    Workplace: NHS clinical service

  • Ivone Leong (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • James Eden (Manchester)

    Group: NHS Genomic Medicine Centre
    Workplace: NHS diagnostic lab

  • Rebecca Whittington (South West GLH)

    Group: NHS Genomic Medicine Centre
    Workplace: NHS diagnostic lab

  • Dmitrijs Rots (Children's Clinical University Hospital)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Research lab

  • Hannah Robinson (South West Genomic Laboratory Hub)

    Group: NHS Genomic Medicine Centre
    Workplace: NHS diagnostic lab

  • Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Julia Baptista (Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Ludmila Volozonoka (Children's Clinical University Hospital)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other diagnostic lab

  • Jesse Hayesmoore (Oxford Regional Genetics Laboratory)

    Group: NHS Genomic Medicine Centre
    Workplace: NHS diagnostic lab

226 Entities

226 reviewed, 112 green

List Entity Reviews Mode of inheritance Details
226 Entitiess
Green Green List (high evidence)
AARS2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 8, 614096
  • infantile mitochondrial cardiomyopathy
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only)
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ABCC9
4 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1O
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ACAD9
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 20, 611126
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ACADVL
4 reviews
4 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • VLCAD deficiency
  • Very long - chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
  • syndromic HCM
  • Liver disease, hepatomegaly, hypoketotic hypoglycaemia
  • Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (VLCADD) (severe form)
  • DCM, mixed
  • HCM
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ACTA1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005045
  • Nemaline myopathy 3, autosomal dominant or recessive, OMIM:161800
  • CMD with rigid spine
  • Myopathy, congenital, with fiber-type disproportion 1, OMIM:255310
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ACTC1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 11
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1R
  • Left Ventricular Noncompaction Cardiomyopathy
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 4
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ACTN2
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
AGK
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Sengers syndrome, 212350
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ALMS1
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • OMIM 203800
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ALPK3
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic 27, 618052
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
BAG3
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1HH
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CACNA1C
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Timothy syndrome, OMIM:601005
  • Timothy syndrome, MONDO:0010979
  • Long QT syndrome 8, OMIM:618447
  • long qt syndrome 8, MONDO:0032756
  • Brugada syndrome 3, OMIM:611875
  • Brugada syndrome 3, MONDO:0012742
  • CACNA1C-related disorder
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CDH2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COA5
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Isolated complex IV deficiency
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, 220110
  • Complex IV (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • syndromic HCM
  • ?Cardioencephalomyopathy, fatal infantile, due to cytochrome c oxidase deficiency 3
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COA6
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 13, OMIM:616501
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COX10
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 3, OMIM:619046
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COX15
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 6, OMIM:615119
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CPT2
3 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • CPT II deficiency, infantile, OMIM:600649
  • CPT II deficiency, lethal neonatal, OMIM:608836
  • CPT II deficiency, myopathic, stress-induced, OMIM:255110
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CSRP3
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 12
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1M
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DES
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1I,
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DMD
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy, 310200
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, X-Linked
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 3B
  • Becker muscular dystrophy, 300376
Tags
  • Skewed X-inactivation
Green Green List (high evidence)
DNAJC19
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • dilated cardiomyopathy with ataxia syndrome
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type V, 610198
  • Disorders of the mitochondrial import system
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type V
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DOLK
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Im
  • Dolichol kinase deficiency (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Im 610768
  • syndromic DCM
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DSC2
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 with mild palmoplantar keratoderma and woolly hair
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DSG2
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1BB,
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DSP
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8, OMIM:607450 (AD)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with woolly hair and keratoderma, OMIM:605676 (AR)
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy with woolly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis, OMIM:615821 (AD)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EMD
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 1, X-linked, 310300
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EPG5
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Vici syndrome, 242840
  • IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH CLEFT LIP/PALATE, CATARACT, HYPOPIGMENTATION, AND ABSENT CORPUS CALLOSUM
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FHL1
3 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FHOD3
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FKTN
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Recessive
  • Fukuyama Congenital Muscular Dystrophy
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 4 253800
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1X
  • Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital without mental retardation), type B, 4 613152
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 4 611588
  • Fukutin deficiency (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FLNC
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 26, OMIM:617047
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive 5, OMIM:617047
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26, MONDO:0014883
  • Myopathy, myofibrillar, 5, OMIM:609524
  • Myopathy, myofibrillar, 5, MONDO:0012289
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GAA
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Hypotonia, muscle weakness, progressive respiratory failure
  • syndromic HCM
  • HCM, mixed
  • Glycogen storage disease II, 232300
  • Glycogen storage disease type II (Pompe disease)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GUSB
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • MPS VII, Sly disease (MPS IV, Morquio disease)
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis VII, 253220
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 7
  • syndromic HCM
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VII
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type VII
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
HADHA
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Long chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (LCHADD)
  • Trifunctional protein deficiency 609015
  • Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
  • Liver disease, hypotonia, hypoketotic hypoglycaemia, neuropathy, lactic acidosis, retinopathy, hypoparathyroidism
  • Mitochondrial Trifunctional Protein deficiency
  • HCM
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
HADHB
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Long chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (LCHADD)
  • Trifunctional protein deficiency 609015
  • Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
  • Liver disease, hypotonia, hypoketotic hypoglycaemia, neuropathy, lactic acidosis, retinopathy, hypoparathyroidism
  • Mitochondrial Trifunctional Protein deficiency
  • HCM
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
HRAS
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Costello syndrome
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
IDH2
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial isocitrate dehydrogenase deficiency (Organic acidurias)
  • D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 2
  • D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 2, 613657
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
IDUA
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • MPS I, Hurler, Scheie disease (Mucopolysaccharidoses)
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1H/S
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1S
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Is, 607016
  • Hurler syndrome
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Ih/s, 607015
  • Scheie syndrome
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type I
  • Hurler-Scheie syndrome
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Ih, 607014
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1H
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
JPH2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
JUP
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Naxos disease, OMIM:601214
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 12, OMIM:611528
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KRAS
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome 3
  • Noonan syndrome
  • CFC syndrome
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 2 615278
  • Noonan syndrome 3 609942
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 2
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome
  • Cardio-Facio-Cutaneous syndrome
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
LAMP2
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
  • Danon disease
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
LMNA
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, AD, 181350
  • Lipoatrophy with Diabetes, Hepatic Steatosis, Hypertrophic
  • Congenital Muscular Dystrophy, LMNA-related (Dominant)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1A
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
LMOD2
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
LZTR1
4 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Schwannomatosis-2, susceptibility to 615670
  • Noonan syndrome 10 616564
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MAP2K1
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • CFC syndrome
  • ?Noonan syndrome
  • syndromic HCM
  • LEOPARD syndrome
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 3
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome
  • Cardio-Facio-Cutaneous syndrome
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MAP2K2
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardio-Facio-Cutaneous syndrome type 4
  • CFC syndrome
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 4 615280
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 4
  • syndromic HCM
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome
  • Cardio-Facio-Cutaneous syndrome
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MLYCD
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • 3.5.1. Malonyl CoA decarboxylase deficiency Other disorders of fatty acid and ketone body metabolism)
  • malonic aciduria
  • Hypertrophic-hypocontractile cardiomyopathy
  • Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency
  • Mild clinical features. Developmental delay, epilepsy
  • Malonic aciduria
  • Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency (Organic acidurias)
  • HCM
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MRAS
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome 11, OMIM:618499
  • Noonan syndrome 11, MONDO:0032786
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MRPL44
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 16, 615395
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MUT
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • DCM
  • Methylmalonic aciduria, mut(0) type 251000
  • Hypertrophic-hypocontractile cardiomyopathy
  • Dehydration, hepatomegaly, lethargy, coma, acidosis, high anion gap
  • Methylmalonic aciduria
  • Methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency (Organic acidurias)
  • metabolic encephalopathy with hyperammonaemia, hypotonia, recurrent episodes of ketoacidosis, liver impairment, psychomotor retardation, recurrent infections.
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green Green List (high evidence)
MYBPC3
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 4,
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1MM
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 10,
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MYH6
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Atrial septal defect 3, OMIM:614089
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1EE OMIM:613252
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 14, OMIM:613251
  • {Sick sinus syndrome 3}, OMIM:614090
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MYH7
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 1, OMIM:192600
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, MONDO:0008647
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1S, OMIM:613426
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy 1S, MONDO:0013262
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 5, OMIM:613426
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MYL2
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 10
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MYL3
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 8,
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MYLK3
2 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green Green List (high evidence)
MYPN
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomypathy, familial hypertrophic, 22,
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1KK
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA11
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 14, 618236
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA2
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 13, 618235
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NDUFAF1
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 11, 618234
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NDUFB11
3 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 30, 301021
  • Linear skin defects with multiple congenital anomalies 3, 300952
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NDUFS2
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 6, 618228
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NDUFS8
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 2, 618222
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NDUFV2
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 7, 618229
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NEXN
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1CC, OMIM:613122
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 20, OMIM:613876
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NKX2-5
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Atrialseptaldefect7,withorwithoutAVconductiondefects,108900
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NONO
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NRAP
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021 Edit
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green Green List (high evidence)
NRAS
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • CFC Syndrome
  • Noonan syndrome
  • Noonan syndrome 6
  • Noonan syndrome 6 613224
  • syndromic HCM
  • Cardio-Facio-cutanenous syndrome
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PCCA
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • DCM
  • Hypertrophic-hypocontractile cardiomyopathy
  • Dehydration, hepatomegaly, lethargy, coma, acidosis, high anion gap
  • Propionicacidemia
  • Propionic aciduria
  • Propionicacidemia 606054
  • Propionic acidemia
  • Propionic aciduria (Organic acidurias)
  • metabolic encephalopathy with hyperammonaemia, hypotonia, recurrent episodes of ketoacidosis, liver impairment, psychomotor retardation, recurrent infections
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PCCB
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • as PCCA (metabolic encephalopathy with hyperammonaemia, hypotonia, recurrent episodes of ketoacidosis, liver impairment, psychomotor retardation, recurrent infections)
  • DCM
  • Hypertrophic-hypocontractile cardiomyopathy
  • Dehydration, hepatomegaly, lethargy, coma, acidosis, high anion gap
  • Propionicacidemia
  • Propionic aciduria
  • Propionicacidemia 606054
  • Propionic acidemia
  • Propionic aciduria (Organic acidurias)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PKP2
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PLD1
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiac valvular defect, developmental, OMIM:212093
  • neonatal cardiomyopathy
Tags
  • Q2_24_demote_red
  • Q2_24_expert_review
  • Q2_24_NHS_review
Green Green List (high evidence)
PLN
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1P
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 18,
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PPA2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Sudden cardiac failure, alcohol-induced, 617223
  • Sudden cardiac failure, infantile, 617222
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PPCS
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2C, 618189
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PPP1CB
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Rasopathy with developmental delay, short stature and sparse slow-growing hair
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair 2, 617506
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PPP1R13L
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with variable ectodermal abnormalities, OMIM:620519
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PRKAG2
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLHSouth West GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic 6,
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PTPN11
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome 1
  • LEOPARD syndrome 1 151100
  • LEOPARD syndrome 1
  • Noonan syndrome 1 163950
  • Noonan syndrome
  • syndromic HCM
  • LEOPARD syndrome
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RAF1
4 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome 5
  • Noonan syndrome
  • Noonan syndrome 5 611553
  • LEOPARD syndrome 2 611554
  • syndromic HCM
  • LEOPARD syndrome
  • LEOPARD syndrome 2
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RBM20
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1DD
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RIT1
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome 8
  • Noonan syndrome type 8
  • Noonan syndrome 8 615355
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RRAGC
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Long-Olsen syndrome, OMIM:620609
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RRAGD
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • hypomagnesaemia
  • cardiomyopathy
  • tubular renal disease-cardiomyopathy syndrome, MONDO:0019130
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RYR2
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, 600996
  • Ventricular Tachycardia, Catecholaminergic Polymorphic, 1, With Or Without Atrial Dysfunction And/or Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SCN5A
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Long QT syndrome
  • Brugada syndrome
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1E
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SCO1
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 4, OMIM:619048
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SCO2
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Isolated complex IV deficiency
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Complex IV (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • syndromic HCM
  • Cardioencephalomyopathy, fatal infantile, due to cytochrome c oxidase deficiency 1, 604377
  • Myopia 6, 608908
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex IV Deficiency
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SHOC2
5 reviews
2 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Noonan-like syndrome with loose anagen hair
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC22A5
5 reviews
4 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Carnitine deficiency, systemic primary, OMIM:212140
  • systemic primary carnitine deficiency disease, MONDO:0008919
Tags
  • Q4_23_MOI
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A20
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmia, liver disease, hyperammonaemia, hypoketotic hypoglycaemia
  • Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency 212138
  • Carnitine acylcarnitines translocase deficiency CAT
  • HCM, DCM
  • Carnitine acylcarnitine translocase deficiency (Disorders of carnitine transport and the carnitine cycle)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A4
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 12 (cardiomyopathic type), 615418
  • Disorders of mitochondrial protein transport
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia with Mitochondrial DNA Deletions
  • Required for mtDNA maintenance (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 3, 609283
  • Disorders of mitochondrial DNA maintenance and integrity
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SOS1
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome 4 610733
  • syndromic HCM
  • Noonan syndrome
  • Noonan syndrome 4
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SOS2
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome 9 616559
  • Noonan syndrome 9
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SPEG
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
  • Centronuclear myopathy 5, OMIM:615959
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SPRED2
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • developmental delay
  • intellectual disability
  • cardiac defects
  • short stature
  • skeletal anomalies
  • a typical facial gestalt
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TAZ
4 reviews
3 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of mitochondrial lipid metabolism
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, X-Linked
  • Neutropenia, muscle weakness, growth retardation
  • Non-compaction cardiomyopathy
  • Barth syndrome, 302060
  • Left Ventricular Noncompaction Cardiomyopathy
  • HCM, mixed
  • Disorders of mitochondrial membrane lipids (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Barth syndrome
  • Methylglutaconic aciduria type II, Barth syndrome (Organic acidurias)
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green Green List (high evidence)
TBX20
3 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Atrial septal defect 4, OMIM:611363
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated with or without LVNC
  • Atrial septal defect, congential heart disease
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TMEM43
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 7, AD 614302
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TMEM70
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 2, 614052
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TNNC1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1Z
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 13,
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TNNI3
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 7
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1FF
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2A,
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TNNI3K
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Cardiac conduction disease with or without dilated cardiomyopathy 616117
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TNNT2
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1D
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 2
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 6,
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TPM1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 3
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1Y
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 9,
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TSFM
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 3, 610505
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 3 610505
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TTN
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 9,
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1G
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TTR
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
VCL
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 15,
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1W
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
AGL
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic-hypocontractile cardiomyopathy
  • Glycogen storage disease type IIIa (debrancher enzyme deficiency)
  • syndromic HCM
  • Glycogen storage disease IIIb, 232400
  • myopathy, cardiomyopathy and neuropathy possible but mile hepatomegaly and fasting intolerance
  • Ketotic hypoglycaemia, hyperlipidaemia, raised transaminases
  • Glycogen Storage Disease
  • Glycogen Storage Disease Type III
  • Glycogen storage disease IIIa, 232400
  • Glycogen Storage Disorders- Liver
  • Glycogen Storage Disorders- Muscle
  • Glycogen storage disease type III, Cori (Glycogen storage disorders)
  • HCM
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ANK2
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ARSB
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI (Maroteaux-Lamy), 253200
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 6
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type VI
  • MPS VI, Maroteaux - Lamy disease (MPS IV, Morquio disease)
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ATP5D
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, 618120
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ATPAF2
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 1, 604273
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
BRAF
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome 7 613706
  • Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 115150
  • Noonan Syndrome
  • syndromic HCM
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome
  • LEOPARD Syndrome
  • LEOPARD syndrome 3
  • LEOPARD syndrome 3 613707
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
CAP2
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2I, OMIM:620462
Tags
  • Q3_23_promote_green
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
CASZ1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
  • left ventricular noncompaction, MONDO:0018901
Tags
  • Q2_24_promote_green
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
CBL
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with or without juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with or without juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia 613563
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
COX14
5 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, OMIM:220110
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
COX20
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, 220110
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
COX6B1
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 7, OMIM:619051
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
COX7B
3 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Linear skin defects with multiple congenital anomalies 2, 300887
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
CRLS1
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 57, OMIM:620167
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
CRYAB
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1II, OMIM:615184
  • Myopathy, myofibrillar, 2, OMIM:608810
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ELAC2
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 17, OMIM:615440
Tags
  • Q3_23_NHS_review
  • Q3_23_promote_green
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
EYA4
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1J
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
FAH
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Liver failure, vomiting, renal tubulopathy
  • Tyrosinemia, type I
  • Tyrosinaemia type 1 (fumarylactoacetase deficiency)
  • HCM
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
FASTKD2
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 44, OMIM:618855
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
FKRP
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
FLII
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
FNIP1
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
  • Primary Immunodeficiency
  • Agammaglobulinemia
  • Neutropenia
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
FOXRED1
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 19, 618241
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
GATA6
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
GLA
3 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London South GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Fabry disease, 301500
  • HCM is a late complication in adults, also found in female carriers
  • Limb pain, angiokeratom
  • syndromic HCM
  • Fabry disease, cardiac variant, 301500
  • Fabry disease (Sphingolipidoses)
  • Fabry Disease
  • Fabry disease
  • HCM
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
GLB1
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • GM1-gangliosidosis, type I, 230500
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type IVB (Morquio), 253010
  • GM1-gangliosidosis (Sphingolipidoses)
  • syndromic HCM
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IVB
  • GM1-gangliosidosis, type II, 230600
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 4B
  • MPS IVB, Morquio B disease (MPS IV, Morquio disease)
  • GM1-gangliosidosis, type III, 230650
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type IV
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
GSN
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Amyloidosis, Finnish type, OMIM:105120
  • cranial neuropathy
  • peripheral neuropathy
  • cutis laxa
  • cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0004994
  • arrhythmia
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
HCN4
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
HFE
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hemochromatosis, OMIM:235200
  • Iron overload, liver disease, diabetes, hypogonadism
  • Hypertrophic-hypocontractile cardiomyopathy
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
HGSNAT
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIC
  • MPS IIIC, Sanfilippo C disease (Mucopolysaccharidoses)
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa 73
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type III
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type III
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIC (Sanfilippo C), 252930
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
IDS
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • MPS II, Hunter disease (Mucopolysaccharidoses)
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 2
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis II, 309900
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
LDB3
4 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1C, with or without LVNC, OMIM:601493
  • dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
  • Q3_23_promote_green
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
LETM1
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, with multisystem involvement due to mitochondrial dysfunction, OMIM:620089
Tags
  • Q3_23_MOI
  • Q3_23_promote_green
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
LRPPRC
5 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Leigh syndrome, French-Canadian type, 220111
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
MIB1
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 7, OMIM:615092
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
MMACHC
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cblC type, 277400
  • DCM
  • Methylmalonic aciduria
  • Dehydration, hepatomegaly, lethargy, coma, acidosis, high anion gap
  • Hypertrophic-hypocontractile cardiomyopathy
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
MT-TI
1 review
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NAA10
1 review
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Ogden syndrome, OMIM:300855
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NAA15
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005045
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NAGLU
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (Sanfilippo B), 252920
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIB
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 3B
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type III
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type III
  • MPS IIIB, Sanfilippo B disease (Mucopolysaccharidoses)
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFA1
3 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 12, 301020
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFA10
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 22, 618243
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFA4
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFAF2
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 10, 618233
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFAF3
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 18, 618240
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFAF4
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 15, 618237
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFAF5
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 16, 616238
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFB3
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 25, OMIM:618246
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFB8
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 32, 618252
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFS1
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 5, OMIM:618226
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFS3
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 8, 618230
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFS4
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 1, 252010
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFS6
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 9, 618232
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFS7
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 3, 618224
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFV1
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 4, 618225
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NF1
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Neurofibromatosis, type 1 162200
  • Noonan syndrome
  • Neurofibromatosis syndrome 1
  • Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome 601321
  • Neurofibromatosis Noonan syndrome
  • Neurofibromatosis-Noonan Syndrome
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NUBPL
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 21, 618242
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
PDLIM3
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
PET100
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, 220110
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
PNPLA2
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • DCM
  • Neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy NLSDM
  • Lipid myopathy, muscle weakness Jordans anomaly - neutral lipidcontaining vacuoles in leukocytes
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
RASA2
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome?
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
RHBDF1
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
RNF220
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy,MONDO:0005021
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
RPL3L
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neonatal dilated cardiomyopathy
  • dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SDHA
5 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Paragangliomas 5, 614165
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1GG, 613642
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex II Deficiency
  • Leigh syndrome, 256000
  • Complex II (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II deficiency, 252011
  • Isolated complex II deficiency
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1GG
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SDHAF1
5 reviews
3 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II deficiency, 252011
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SDHD
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II deficiency, 252011
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SGCD
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1L, 606685
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SGSH
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type III
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 3A
  • MPS IIIA, Sanfilippo A disease (Mucopolysaccharidoses)
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type III
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIA
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SHMT2
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with cardiomyopathy, spasticity, and brain abnormalities, OMIM:619121
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SLC30A5
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Perinatal lethal cardiomyopathy
  • cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0004994
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SURF1
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 4K, 616684
  • Leigh syndrome, due to COX IV deficiency, 256000
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TAB2
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Congenital heart defects, nonsyndromic, 2, OMIM:614980
Tags
  • Q3_23_promote_green
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TMEM126B
5 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 29, 618250
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TOR1AIP1
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy, autosomal recessive, with rigid spine and distal joint contractures, OMIM:617072
  • Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2Y, MONDO:0014900
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
UQCC2
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 7, OMIM:615824
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ANKRD1
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
APOPT1
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 17, OMIM:619061
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
B3GAT3
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Multiple joint dislocations, short stature, craniofacial dysmorphism, with or without congenital heart defects 245600
  • B3GAT3-CDG (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
BCS1L
3 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 1, 124000
  • Leigh syndrome, 256000
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
BTK
1 review
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
COA7
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 3, 618387
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
COX6A1
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, recessive intermediate D, 616039
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CPS1
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Carbamoylphosphate synthetase I deficiency
  • Carbamoylphosphate synthetase I deficiency (Urea cycle disorders and inherited hyperammonaemias)
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CTF1
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CYC1
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 6, 615453
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
DHCR7
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Cataracts
  • Smith - Lemli - Opitz syndrome (Disorders of sterol biosynthesis)
  • Disorders of sex development
  • IUGR and IGF abnormalities
  • Intellectual disability
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
DTNA
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 1, with or without congenital heart defects,
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ETFA
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD) (glutaric aciduria type II)
  • Glutaric acidemia IIA
  • Facial and cerebral malformations, cystic renal disease, liver disease, hypoketotic hypoglycaemia
  • Electron transfer flavoprotein deficiency, alpha chain (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
  • HCM
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ETFB
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Glutaric acidemia IIB
  • Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD) (glutaric aciduria type II)
  • Facial and cerebral malformations, cystic renal disease, liver disease, hypoketotic hypoglycaemia
  • Electron transfer flavoprotein deficiency, beta chain (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
  • HCM
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ETFDH
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of ubiquinone metabolism and biosynthesis
  • GLUTARIC ACIDURIA TYPE 2C
  • Secondary CoQ10 deficiency (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • ETF-ubiquinone oxidoreductase deficiency (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
  • Glutaric acidemia IIC
  • Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD) (glutaric aciduria type II)
  • Facial and cerebral malformations, cystic renal disease, liver disease, hypoketotic hypoglycaemia
  • HCM
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
GALNS
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis IVA, 253000
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IVA
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 4A
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type IV
  • MPS IVA, Morquio A disease (MPS IV, Morquio disease)
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
GBE1
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen storage disease IV, OMIM:232500
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
GLRA1
1 review
1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hyperekplexia, hereditary 1, 149400
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
GNS
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIID, 252940
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type III
  • MPS IIID, Sanfilippo D disease (Mucopolysaccharidoses)
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIID
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type III
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ILK
2 reviews
2 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
17q11.2 recurrent region (includes NF1) Loss
ISCA-37431-Loss
Region
3 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • ClinGen
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • dysmorphic features, cardiac anomalies and mental retardation
  • 613675
  • variable facial dysmorphism, cafe-au-lait spots, neurofibromas and Lisch nodules in the iris, mental retardation, developmental delay, an excessive number of early-onset neurofibromas and an increased risk for malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors
  • NF1 MICRODELETION SYNDROME
  • NEUROFIBROMATOSIS 1 MICRODELETION SYNDROME
  • Chromosome 17q11.2 deletion syndrome, 1.4Mb
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
KIF20A
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 6, OMIM:619433
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
LAMA4
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
LYRM7
4 reviews
3 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 8, 615838
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
MCM10
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Restrictive cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005201
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NDUFA6
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 33, OMIM:618253
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NDUFA9
5 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 26, 618247
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NDUFAF6
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 17, 612392
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NDUFAF8
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NEBL
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SPRED1
4 reviews
1 green 2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Red
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Legius syndrome 611431
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TACO1
4 reviews
2 green 2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, 220110
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TCAP
3 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Congenital muscular dystrophies
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1N
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TGFB3
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 1
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TMPO
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TTC19
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 2, 615157
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
UQCRB
4 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 3, OMIM:615158
Tags
No list No list
KBTBD13
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Literature
Tags

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