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Optic neuropathy v5.54 NRDC Ida Ertmanska Classified gene: NRDC as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Optic neuropathy v5.54 NRDC Ida Ertmanska Added comment: Comment on list classification: There are 3 individuals reported with optic atrophy and biallelic NRDC variants. Hence, this gene should be promoted to Green at the next update.
Optic neuropathy v5.54 NRDC Ida Ertmanska Gene: nrdc has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Optic neuropathy v5.53 NRDC Ida Ertmanska gene: NRDC was added
gene: NRDC was added to Optic neuropathy. Sources: Literature
Q1_26_promote_green tags were added to gene: NRDC.
Mode of inheritance for gene: NRDC was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: NRDC were set to 41734767
Phenotypes for gene: NRDC were set to microcephaly, MONDO:0001149; neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092; Optic neuropathy, HP:0001138
Review for gene: NRDC was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 41734767 Pehlivan et al., 2026
Report of 14 individuals from nine unrelated families carrying homozygous NRDC pathogenic variants (some reported previously). Common clinical features include severe to profound developmental delay/intellectual disability (12/12), microcephaly (13/13), prematurity (5/13), lethality in the first 3 years of life (9/14), seizures (7/11), joint contractures (4/8), eye/visual abnormalities (5/7 - 3 with optic atrophy, 1 with nystagmus, and 1 case of visual inattentiveness), and abnormal brain imaging studies ranging from diffuse atrophy to lissencephaly (8/11). The identified variants include two splice, three frameshift, and three missense variants.

NRDC is not yet associated with a phenotype in OMIM (accessed 9th Mar 2026).
Sources: Literature