Description
This panel is used for clinical indication 'R41 Optic neuropathy' in the NHS Genomic Medicine Service.

Further information on the testing criteria and any overlapping clinical indications can be found within (https://www.england.nhs.uk/publication/national-genomic-test-directories/) under 'R41 Optic neuropathy'.

A version of this panel has been signed off under NHS Genomic Medicine Service governance (see 'Latest signed off version' in the panel header information).

This panel will continue to be curated based on external reviews and Genomics England curation. New changes will be reflected in an increase to the minor version of the panel and details of these can be viewed in the 'Panel Activity' page. Periodically, these changes will be reviewed by a NHS Genomic Medicine Service evaluation process. The content that is agreed for the GMS panels will be reflected in an updated signed off version number.

CNVs, STRs and genes encoded by the mitochondrial genome may not be routinely included in the analysis where the panel is NOT delivered by WGS. Please contact your Genomic Laboratory Hub for information regarding specific queries.

Some of the genes in this panel cause conditions that typically present in adulthood. Please consider this when applying the panel.

This panel was originally developed for the 100,000 Genomes Project and is still being used for participants in the project. For the rare disease eligibility criteria refer to: https://www.genomicsengland.co.uk/rarediseasecriteria100K

25 reviewers

  • Ellen McDonagh (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Tracy Lester (Genetics laboratory, Oxford UK)

    Group: NHS Genomic Medicine Centre
    Workplace: NHS diagnostic lab

  • Carl Fratter (Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust)

    Group: GeCIP domain
    Workplace: NHS diagnostic lab

  • Tom Cullup (Great Ormond Street Hospital)

    Group: NHS Genomic Medicine Centre
    Workplace: NHS diagnostic lab

  • Penny Clouston (Oxford)

    Group: NHS Genomic Medicine Centre
    Workplace: NHS diagnostic lab

  • Ellen Thomas (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Panagiotis Sergouniotis (Academic Clinic Fellow)

    Group: GeCIP domain
    Workplace: NHS clinical service

  • James Polke (Neurogenetics Laboratory, Institute of Neurology, London)

    Group: GeCIP domain
    Workplace: NHS diagnostic lab

  • Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • BRIDGE consortium (NIHRBR-RD)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Neringa Jurkute (MD)

    Group: Other NHS organisation
    Workplace: NHS clinical service

  • Eleanor Williams (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Konstantinos Varvagiannis (Other)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other clinical service

  • Zornitza Stark (Australian Genomics)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other clinical service

  • Anna de Burca (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: NHS Genomic Medicine Centre
    Workplace: NHS clinical service

  • Ivone Leong (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Emily Jones (North Bristol NHS Trust)

    Group: NHS Genomic Medicine Centre
    Workplace: NHS diagnostic lab

  • Nick Beauchamp (Sheffield Diagnostic Genetics Service)

    Group: GeCIP domain
    Workplace: NHS diagnostic lab

  • Dmitrijs Rots (Children's Clinical University Hospital)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Research lab

  • Catherine Snow (Genomics England)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Sara Martins (All Wales Medical Genomics Service)

    Group: NHS Genomic Medicine Centre
    Workplace: NHS diagnostic lab

  • Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Hannah Knight (NIHR BioResource - University of Cambridge)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Research lab

75 Entities

75 reviewed, 34 green

List Entity Reviews Mode of inheritance Details
75 Entitiess
Green Green List (high evidence)
ACO2
4 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Infantile cerebellar-retinal degeneration, OMIM:614559
  • Infantile cerebellar-retinal degeneration, MONDO:0013802
  • ?Optic atrophy 9, OMIM:616289
  • Optic atrophy 9, MONDO:0014571
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
AFG3L2
4 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • Optic atrophy 12, OMIM:618977 (AD)
  • Spastic ataxia 5, autosomal recessive, OMIM:614487 (AR)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ALPK1
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • Other
  • Research
Phenotypes
  • ROSAH syndrome, OMIM:614979
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATG7
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 31, OMIM:619422
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
C12orf65
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 7, OMIM:613559
  • Spastic paraplegia 55, autosomal recessive, OMIM:615035
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green Green List (high evidence)
C19orf12
4 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Spastic paraplegia 43, autosomal recessive, OMIM:615043
  • Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 4, OMIM: 614298
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CISD2
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • WOLFRAM SYNDROME 2, 604928
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DNAJC30
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Leber-like hereditary optic neuropathy, autosomal recessive 1, MONDO:0958183
  • Leber-like hereditary optic neuropathy, autosomal recessive 1, OMIM:619382
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DNM1L
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • OPTIC ATROPHY 5, 610708
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EPRS
4 reviews
4 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 15, MIM# 617951
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green Green List (high evidence)
FDXR
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Auditory neuropathy and optic atrophy, 617717
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ISCA2
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 4, OMIM:616370
  • optic atrophy, MONDO:0003608
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MECR
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dystonia, childhood-onset, with optic atrophy and basal ganglia abnormalities, 617282
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MFF
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopathy due to defective mitochondrial and peroxisomal fission 2, 617086
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MFN2
5 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2A, OMIM:609260
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2B, OMIM:617087
  • Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VIA, OMIM:601152
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MT-ATP6
2 reviews
1 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Leber optic atrophy
  • 535000
  • neurogenic weakness, ataxia, and retinitis pigmentosa
  • retinopathy
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green Green List (high evidence)
MT-ND1
2 reviews
1 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Optic neuropathy and nystagmus
  • External ophthalmoplegia
  • Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green Green List (high evidence)
MT-ND4
3 reviews
1 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • gene-therapy-trial
Green Green List (high evidence)
MT-ND6
3 reviews
1 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Leber hereditary optic neuropathy
  • Nystagmus
  • severe infantile-onset complex I deficiency
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green Green List (high evidence)
NBAS
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Short stature, optic nerve atrophy, and Pelger-Huet anomaly, 614800
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA12
3 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • PanelApp
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 23, OMIM:618244
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NR2F1
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Bosch-Boonstra-Schaaf optic atrophy syndrome, 615722
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
OPA1
4 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Optic atrophy 1, OMIM:165500
  • Optic atrophy plus syndrome, OMIM:125250
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 14 (encephalocardiomyopathic type), OMIM:616896
  • Behr syndrome, OMIM:210000
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
OPA3
4 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London North GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Autosomal Dominant Optic Atrophy
  • optic atrophy and cataracts
  • Optic atrophy 3 with cataract
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RTN4IP1
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • early-onset recessive optic neuropathy
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A46
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • Optic atrophy, MONDO:0003608
  • Neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory, type VIB, MIM# 616505
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 1E, MIM# 619303, MONDO:0030260
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC44A1
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, with ataxia, tremor, optic atrophy, and cognitive decline, OMIM:618868
  • Neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, with ataxia, tremor, optic atrophy, and cognitive decline, MONDO:0030028
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC52A2
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome 2, MIM# 614707, MONDO:0013867
  • Optic atrophy, MONDO:0003608
Tags
  • treatable
Green Green List (high evidence)
SPG7
6 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • SPASTIC PARAPLEGIA 7, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE, OMIM:607259
  • autosomal dominant optic atroph, MONDO:0020250
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SSBP1
5 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Optic atrophy 13 with retinal and foveal abnormalities OMIM:165510
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TFG
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Spastic paraplegia 57, autosomal recessive, OMIM:615658
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TMEM126A
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London North GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Optic Atrophy, Recessive
  • Optic atrophy 7, 612989
Tags
  • founder-effect
Green Green List (high evidence)
UCHL1
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spastic paraplegia 79B, autosomal recessive, OMIM:615491
  • early-onset progressive neurodegeneration-blindness-ataxia-spasticity syndrome, MONDO:0014209
  • Spastic paraplegia 79A, autosomal dominant, OMIM:620221
Tags
  • Q3_23_MOI
Green Green List (high evidence)
WFS1
4 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • Wolfram syndrome 1, OMIM:222300
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
AP3B2
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 48, OMIM:617276, MONDO:0015000
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ATAD3A
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • Harel-Yoon syndrome, OMIM:617183
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
BLOC1S1
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • severe intellectual disability
  • severe global developmental delay
  • epilepsy
Tags
  • gene-checked
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
BTD
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Biotinidase deficiency, OMIM:253260
  • optic atrophy, MONDO:0003608
Tags
  • Q2_24_promote_green
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
HIKESHI
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 13, OMIM:616881
Tags
  • Q3_23_NHS_review
  • Q3_23_promote_green
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
HK1
7 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • BRIDGE study SPEED NEURO Tier1 Gene
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with visual defects and brain anomalies, OMIM:618547
Tags
  • Q4_22_promote_green
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
HSD17B10
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • HSD10 mitochondrial disease, OMIM:300438
Tags
  • Q1_24_promote_green
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
LETM1
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, with multisystem involvement due to mitochondrial dysfunction, OMIM:620089
Tags
  • Q3_23_MOI
  • Q3_23_promote_green
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
LHX2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
Tags
  • Q3_23_promote_green
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
MAG
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Yorkshire and North East GLH
Phenotypes
  • Spastic paraplegia 75, autosomal recessive, OMIM:616680
Tags
  • Q1_23_promote_green
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
MCAT
3 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • progressive autosomal recessive optic neuropathy
  • Hereditary optic neuropathy, MONDO:0020249
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
PDSS1
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 2, OMIM:614651
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
PDXK
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory, type VIC, with optic atrophy, OMIM:618511
Tags
  • Q2_24_promote_green
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
POLG
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • PROGRESSIVE EXTERNAL OPHTHALMOPLEGIA WITH MITOCHONDRIAL DNA DELETIONS, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 1, 157640
  • PROGRESSIVE EXTERNAL OPHTHALMOPLEGIA WITH MITOCHONDRIAL DNA DELETIONS, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE 1, 258450
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SNF8
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • optic atrophy, MONDO:0003608
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TIMM8A
4 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • deafness-dystonia-optic neuropathy syndrome
  • Mohr-Tranebjaerg syndrome
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ALG3
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • CONGENITAL DISORDER OF GLYCOSYLATION, TYPE Id, 601110
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
AUH
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • 3-METHYLGLUTACONIC ACIDURIA, TYPE I, 250950
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
DNAJC19
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • 3-METHYLGLUTACONIC ACIDURIA, TYPE V, 610198
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
FXN
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • Friedreich ataxia, OMIM:229300
  • Friedreich ataxia with retained reflexes, OMIM:229300
Tags
  • nucleotide-repeat-expansion
Red Red List (low evidence)
GP1BA
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • {Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, susceptibility to}
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
INTS8
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Neurodevelopmental disorder with cerebellar hypoplasia and spasticity, OMIM:618572
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
KIF7
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • ACROCALLOSAL SYNDROME, 200990
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
LYST
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • Optic neuropathy in late-onset neurodegenerative Chédiak–Higashi syndrome lacking features of ocular albinism
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
MTPAP
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • SPASTIC ATAXIA 4, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE, 613672
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NDUFS1
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 5, OMIM:618226
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NDUFS2
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 6, 618228
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NDUFS3
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 8, 618230
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NEFH
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH DISEASE, AXONAL, TYPE 2CC, 616924
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
RAB3GAP1
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • WARBURG MICRO SYNDROME 1, 600118
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SDHA
1 review
1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • Leigh syndrome, 256000
  • mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II deficiency 252011
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TBC1D20
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • WARBURG MICRO SYNDROME 4 615663
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TSFM
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • COMBINED OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION DEFICIENCY 3, 610505
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
YME1L1
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • Optic atrophy 617302
  • sensorineural hearing impairment
  • ataxia
  • other CNS symptoms (OPA11)
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ZNHIT3
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
Phenotypes
  • Progressive encephalopathy with edema, hypsarrhythmia, and optic atrophy (PEHO) 260565
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ZPR1
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Growth restriction, hypoplastic kidneys, alopecia, and distinctive facies, OMIM:619321
Tags
  • founder-effect
No list No list
OPA2
2 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Removed
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Optic atrophy 2, X-linked
Tags
  • curated_removed
  • ensembl_ids_known_missing
  • locus-type-phenotype-only
No list No list
OPA4
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Removed
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Optic atrophy 4
Tags
  • curated_removed
  • ensembl_ids_known_missing
  • locus-type-phenotype-only
No list No list
OPA5
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Removed
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Optic atrophy 5
Tags
  • curated_removed
  • ensembl_ids_known_missing
  • locus-type-phenotype-only
No list No list
OPA6
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Removed
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Optic atrophy 6
Tags
  • curated_removed
  • ensembl_ids_known_missing
  • locus-type-phenotype-only
No list No list
OPA8
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Removed
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Optic atrophy 8
  • 616648
Tags
  • curated_removed
  • ensembl_ids_known_missing
  • locus-type-phenotype-only

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