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Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v8.33 TSEN34 Ida Ertmanska changed review comment from: PMID: 20952379 Namavar et al., 2011
Reported one Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C patient with a homozygous p.R58W variant in TSEN34 and epileptic seizures. PCH2 patient with seizures and TSEN34 variant reported in (most likely the same patient as in PMID:18711368 Budde et al., 2008). Sequenced exon-intron boundaries of TSEN54, TSEN34, TSEN2, TSEN15, RARS2 and VRK1 only.

PMID: 27370523 Balbi, Taicher & Litman, 2016
Brief mention of a 2-year-old female child diagnosed with TSEN34-related pontocerebellar hypoplasia Type 2 - no variant/clinical details.

Functional evidence:
PMID: 32476018 Hayne et al., 2020 / PMID: 37544645 Hayne et al., 2023
Human tRNA splicing endonuclease (TSEN) is comprised of four core subunits (TSEN54, TSEN2, TSEN34 and TSEN15), and it co-purifies with CLP1. Other TSEN subunits and CLP1 are all known to cause PCH. The TSEN34 R58W mutation eliminates a salt bridge between R58 and E218, affecting protein stability.

Additional info:
Variant NM_001077446.4(TSEN34):c.862_865dup (p.Leu289fs) was reported as Likely Pathogenic for Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C in ClinVar by Mendelics (source: clinical testing).

This gene is putatively linked to AR Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C, MIM:612390 (OMIM accessed 15th Dec 2025).; to: PMID: 20952379 Namavar et al., 2011
Reported one Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C patient with a homozygous p.R58W variant in TSEN34 and epileptic seizures. PCH2 patient with seizures and TSEN34 variant reported in (most likely the same patient as in PMID:18711368 Budde et al., 2008). Sequenced exon-intron boundaries of TSEN54, TSEN34, TSEN2, TSEN15, RARS2 and VRK1 only.
Patient details from PMID:18711368: Patient hg1, male, phenotype: progressive microcephaly, chorea/dystonia, visual impairment, spontaneous breath; MRI typical.


PMID: 27370523 Balbi, Taicher & Litman, 2016
Brief mention of a 2-year-old female child diagnosed with TSEN34-related pontocerebellar hypoplasia Type 2 - no variant/clinical details.

Functional evidence:
PMID: 32476018 Hayne et al., 2020 / PMID: 37544645 Hayne et al., 2023
Human tRNA splicing endonuclease (TSEN) is comprised of four core subunits (TSEN54, TSEN2, TSEN34 and TSEN15), and it co-purifies with CLP1. Other TSEN subunits and CLP1 are all known to cause PCH. The TSEN34 R58W mutation eliminates a salt bridge between R58 and E218, affecting protein stability.

Additional info:
Variant NM_001077446.4(TSEN34):c.862_865dup (p.Leu289fs) was reported as Likely Pathogenic for Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C in ClinVar by Mendelics (source: clinical testing).

This gene is putatively linked to AR Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C, MIM:612390 (OMIM accessed 15th Dec 2025).
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v8.33 TSEN34 Ida Ertmanska changed review comment from: PMID: 20952379 Namavar et al., 2011
Reported one Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C patient with a homozygous p.R58W variant in TSEN34 and epileptic seizures. PCH2 patient with seizures and TSEN34 variant reported in (most likely the same patient as in PMID:18711368 Budde et al., 2008). Sequenced exon-intron boundaries of TSEN54, TSEN34, TSEN2, TSEN15, RARS2 and VRK1 only.

PMID: 27370523 Balbi, Taicher & Litman, 2016
Brief report of a 2-year-old female child diagnosed with TSEN34-related pontocerebellar hypoplasia Type 2 - no variant details.

Functional evidence:
PMID: 32476018 Hayne et al., 2020 / PMID: 37544645 Hayne et al., 2023
Human tRNA splicing endonuclease (TSEN) is comprised of four core subunits (TSEN54, TSEN2, TSEN34 and TSEN15), and it co-purifies with CLP1. Other TSEN subunits and CLP1 are all known to cause PCH. The TSEN34 R58W mutation eliminates a salt bridge between R58 and E218, affecting protein stability.

Additional info:
Variant NM_001077446.4(TSEN34):c.862_865dup (p.Leu289fs) was reported as Likely Pathogenic for Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C in ClinVar by Mendelics (source: clinical testing).

This gene is putatively linked to AR Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C, MIM:612390 (OMIM accessed 15th Dec 2025).; to: PMID: 20952379 Namavar et al., 2011
Reported one Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C patient with a homozygous p.R58W variant in TSEN34 and epileptic seizures. PCH2 patient with seizures and TSEN34 variant reported in (most likely the same patient as in PMID:18711368 Budde et al., 2008). Sequenced exon-intron boundaries of TSEN54, TSEN34, TSEN2, TSEN15, RARS2 and VRK1 only.

PMID: 27370523 Balbi, Taicher & Litman, 2016
Brief mention of a 2-year-old female child diagnosed with TSEN34-related pontocerebellar hypoplasia Type 2 - no variant/clinical details.

Functional evidence:
PMID: 32476018 Hayne et al., 2020 / PMID: 37544645 Hayne et al., 2023
Human tRNA splicing endonuclease (TSEN) is comprised of four core subunits (TSEN54, TSEN2, TSEN34 and TSEN15), and it co-purifies with CLP1. Other TSEN subunits and CLP1 are all known to cause PCH. The TSEN34 R58W mutation eliminates a salt bridge between R58 and E218, affecting protein stability.

Additional info:
Variant NM_001077446.4(TSEN34):c.862_865dup (p.Leu289fs) was reported as Likely Pathogenic for Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C in ClinVar by Mendelics (source: clinical testing).

This gene is putatively linked to AR Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C, MIM:612390 (OMIM accessed 15th Dec 2025).
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v8.33 TSEN34 Ida Ertmanska changed review comment from: PMID: 20952379 Namavar et al., 2011
Reported one Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C patient with a homozygous p.R58W variant in TSEN34 and epileptic seizures. PCH2 patient with seizures and TSEN34 variant reported in (most likely the same patient as in PMID:18711368 Budde et al., 2008). Sequenced exon-intron boundaries of TSEN54, TSEN34, TSEN2, TSEN15, RARS2 and VRK1 only.

PMID: 27370523 Balbi, Taicher & Litman, 2016
Brief report of a 2-year-old female child diagnosed with TSEN34-related pontocerebellar hypoplasia Type 2 - no variant details.

Variant NM_001077446.4(TSEN34):c.862_865dup (p.Leu289fs) was reported as Likely Pathogenic for Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C in ClinVar by Mendelics (source: clinical testing).

This gene is putatively linked to AR Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C, MIM:612390 (OMIM accessed 15th Dec 2025).; to: PMID: 20952379 Namavar et al., 2011
Reported one Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C patient with a homozygous p.R58W variant in TSEN34 and epileptic seizures. PCH2 patient with seizures and TSEN34 variant reported in (most likely the same patient as in PMID:18711368 Budde et al., 2008). Sequenced exon-intron boundaries of TSEN54, TSEN34, TSEN2, TSEN15, RARS2 and VRK1 only.

PMID: 27370523 Balbi, Taicher & Litman, 2016
Brief report of a 2-year-old female child diagnosed with TSEN34-related pontocerebellar hypoplasia Type 2 - no variant details.

Functional evidence:
PMID: 32476018 Hayne et al., 2020 / PMID: 37544645 Hayne et al., 2023
Human tRNA splicing endonuclease (TSEN) is comprised of four core subunits (TSEN54, TSEN2, TSEN34 and TSEN15), and it co-purifies with CLP1. Other TSEN subunits and CLP1 are all known to cause PCH. The TSEN34 R58W mutation eliminates a salt bridge between R58 and E218, affecting protein stability.

Additional info:
Variant NM_001077446.4(TSEN34):c.862_865dup (p.Leu289fs) was reported as Likely Pathogenic for Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C in ClinVar by Mendelics (source: clinical testing).

This gene is putatively linked to AR Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C, MIM:612390 (OMIM accessed 15th Dec 2025).
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.179 TSEN15 Arina Puzriakova Tag watchlist tag was added to gene: TSEN15.
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.179 TSEN15 Arina Puzriakova Classified gene: TSEN15 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.179 TSEN15 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Upgraded from Red to Amber - PMID:27392077 report on 2 families with PCH and biallelic variants in this gene (brain MRI was not available in third family). Additional cases required prior to inclusion as diagnostic-grade (added watchlist tag)
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.179 TSEN15 Arina Puzriakova Gene: tsen15 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.178 TSEN15 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TSEN15 were changed from Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 2F 617026 to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 2F, OMIM:617026
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.177 TSEN15 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: TSEN15: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27392077; Phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 2F, OMIM:617026; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v0.5 TSEN15 Ellen McDonagh gene: TSEN15 was added
gene: TSEN15 was added to Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel. Sources: Expert Review Red
Mode of inheritance for gene: TSEN15 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TSEN15 were set to 27392077
Phenotypes for gene: TSEN15 were set to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 2F 617026