PanelApp
  1. Panels
  2. Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel
Description
This panel has been created as a placeholder for a new panel in development.

This panel is a component of super panels 'Hereditary ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - childhood onset', 'Cerebral malformations' & 'Movement disorders - childhood onset'; it is not directly used for analysis in the NHS Genomic Medicine Service outside that context. Changes made to this panel will automatically be updated in the relevant super panel(s).

The content of this panel is overseen by the NHS Genomic Medicine Service governance.

Some of the genes in this panel cause conditions that typically present in adulthood. Please consider this when applying the panel.

This panel was originally created from the following gene panels: 
- Hereditary ataxia (v1.148, code 20)
- Cerebellar hypoplasia (v1.25, code 286)
Panel Activity

2 reviewers

  • Rebecca Foulger (Genomics England curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

  • Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)

    Group: Other
    Workplace: Other

212 Entities

17 reviewed, 151 green

List Entity Reviews Mode of inheritance Details
212 Entitiess
Green Green List (high evidence)
AAAS
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Achalasia-addisonianism-alacrimia syndrome, 231550
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ABCB7
0 reviews
 X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Anemia, sideroblastic, with ataxia,
  • Sideroblastic Anemia and Ataxia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ABHD12
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Polyneuropathy, Hearing Loss, Ataxia, Retinitis Pigmentosa and Cataract (PHARC)
  • Polyneuropathy, hearing loss, ataxia, retinitis pigmentosa, and cataract
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ADGRG1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Polymicrogyria, bilateral frontoparietal 606854
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
AFG3L2
0 reviews
 BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 28
  • Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Dominant
  • Ataxia, spastic, 5, autosomal recessive
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
AMPD2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spastic paraplegia homozygous frameshift reported in single family (Novarino et al, 2014).
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 9, 615809
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia 9 (#615809)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ANO10
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 10,
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
AP1S2
0 reviews
 X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, X-linked syndromic 5, 304340
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
APTX
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ataxia with Oculomotor Apraxia
  • Ataxia, early-onset, with oculomotor apraxia and hypoalbuminemia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ARSA
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Metachromatic leukodystrophy (#250100)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATCAY
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ataxia, cerebellar, Cayman type
  • Cerebellar Ataxia, Cayman type
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATM
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ataxia-telangiectasia,
  • Ataxia-Telangiectasia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATP1A3
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cerebellar ataxia, areflexia, pes cavus, optic atrophy and sensorineural hearing loss (CAPOS, #601338)
  • Alternating hemiplegia of childhood 2 (#614820) and Dystonia 12 (#128235)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
B3GALNT2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies typeA 11
  • congenital muscular dystrophies
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CA8
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cerebellar ataxia and mental retardation with or without quadrupedal locomotion 3 613227
  • Cerebellar ataxia and mental retardation with or without quadrupedal locomotion 3
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CACNA1A
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Migraine, familial hemiplegic, 1, with progressive cerebellar ataxia
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 6
  • Episodic ataxia, type 2
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CACNA1G
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 42 616795
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CAMTA1
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cerebellarataxia, nonprogressive, with mental retardation, 614756
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CASK
0 reviews
 X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • FG syndrome 4, 300422
  • Mental retardation, with or without nystagmus
  • Mental retardation and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia
  • FG syndrome 4
  • Mental retardation and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia, 300749
  • Mental retardation, with or without nystagmus, 300422
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CHMP1A
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 8, 614961
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CLCN2
0 reviews
 BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • {Epilepsy, juvenile absence, susceptibility to, 2}, 607628
  • {Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 11}, 607628
  • {Epilepsy, juvenile myoclonic, susceptibility to, 8}, 607628
  • Leukoencephalopathy with ataxia, 615651
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CLN6
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 6, 601780
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, Kufs type, adult onset, 204300
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COQ8A
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary 4, 612016
  • Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COX20
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, 220110
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CP
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cerebellar ataxia, 604290
  • Hemosiderosis, systemic, due to aceruloplasminemia, 604290
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CWF19L1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 17, 616127
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CYP27A1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis, 213700
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CYP2U1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 56 (#615030) complex form of disorder, ataxia not yet identified in affected patients.
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DARS2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Leukoencephalopathy with brain stem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation, 611105
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DDHD2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Autosomal recessive paraplegia 54 (#615033). Complex form of disease ataxia reported amongst the phenotypic features in Citterio et al. (2014), Journal of Neurology, 261, pp.373-381 and Doi et al. (2014), Scientific Reports, 4, 7132.
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DKC1
0 reviews
 X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • X-linked dyskeratosis congenita
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DNAJC19
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type V
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DNAJC5
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 4, Parry type
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DNMT1
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, autosomal dominant,
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EIF2B1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Childhood ataxia with central nervous system hypomyelination/vanishing white matter disease
  • Childhood Ataxia with Central Nervous System Hypomyelination/Vanishing White Matter
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EIF2B2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Childhood ataxia with central nervous system hypomyelination/vanishing white matter disease
  • Leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter, 603896
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EIF2B3
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Childhood ataxia with central nervous system hypomyelination/vanishing white matter disease
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EIF2B4
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Childhood ataxia with central nervous system hypomyelination/vanishing white matter disease
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EIF2B5
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Childhood ataxia with central nervous system hypomyelination/vanishing white matter disease
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ELOVL4
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 34
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EPM2A
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 2A (Lafora)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EXOSC3
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 1B, 614678
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia type 1B
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FGF14
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 27
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FKRP
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FKTN
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Fukuyama Congenital Muscular Dystrophy
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type
  • Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FLVCR1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Posterior Column Ataxia with Retinitis Pigmentosa
  • Ataxia, posterior column, with retinitis pigmentosa,
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FMR1
0 reviews
 X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • FMR1-related disorders include fragile X syndrome, fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS), and FMR1-related premature ovarian insufficiency (POI)
  • males with a tremor phenotype
  • FragileXtremor/ataxiasyndrome,300623
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FOLR1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration due to cerebral folate transport deficiency, 613068
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FXN
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Friedreichataxia,229300Friedreichataxiawithretainedreflexes,229300
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GBA2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spastic paraplegia 46, autosomal recessive, 614409
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GFAP
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Autosomal Dominant Ataxia
  • Alexander disease
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GJC2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 2
  • Autosomal Recessive Ataxia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GMPPB
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GOSR2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 6, 614018
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GPAA1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis defect 15, 617810
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GRID2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 18, 616204
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GRM1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 13
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
HEXA
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • GM2-gangliosidosis, several forms, 272800
  • Tay-Sachs disease, 272800
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
HEXB
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Sandhoff disease, infantile, juvenile, and adult forms, 268800
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
15q11q13 recurrent (PWS/AS) region (BP1-BP3, Class 1) Loss
ISCA-37404-Loss
Region
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • microcephaly
  • Developmental delay, muscle weakness
  • 176270
  • 105831
  • Angelman syndrome
  • Prader-Willi syndrome
  • Mental retardation
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
15q11q13 recurrent (PWS/AS) region (BP2-BP3, Class 2) Gain
ISCA-37478-Gain
Region
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • autism, mental retardation, ataxia, seizures, developmental delays, and behavioral problems
  • hypotonia and motor delays, intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and epilepsy including infantile spasms, 608636
  • chromosome 15q11-q13 duplication syndrome
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
15q11q13 recurrent (PWS/AS) region (BP2-BP3, Class 2) Loss
ISCA-37478-Loss
Region
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • microcephaly
  • Developmental delay, muscle weakness
  • 176270
  • Angelman syndrome
  • Prader-Willi syndrome
  • 105830
  • Mental retardation
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ISPD
1 review
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital Muscular Dystrophy, alpha-dystroglycan related
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green Green List (high evidence)
ITPR1
0 reviews
 BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 29
  • Gillespie syndrome 206700
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 15
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 29, congenital nonprogressive
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KCNA1
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Episodic ataxia/myokymia syndrome,
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KCNC3
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 13
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KCND3
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellarataxia19,607346
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KCNJ10
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Seizures, Sensorineural Deafness, Ataxia, Mental Retardation, and Electrolyte Imbalance Syndrome
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KIF1C
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spastic ataxia 2,autosomal recessive
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
LARGE1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital Muscular Dystrophy, alpha-dystroglycan related
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MARS2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spastic ataxia 3, autosomal recessive
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MMACHC
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ataxia and hypogonadism
  • Methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cblC type, 277400
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MRE11
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder
  • Ataxia-Telangiectasia-Like Disorder
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MT-ATP6
0 reviews
 MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Neuropathy, Ataxia, and Retinitis Pigmentosa
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MTTP
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Abetalipoproteinemia, 200100
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NHLRC1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 2B (Lafora)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NKX6-2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spastic ataxia 8, autosomal recessive, with hypomyelinating leukodystrophy
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NPC1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Niemann-Pick disease types C1 and D (#257220)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NPC2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C2, 607625
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
OPA3
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Costeff syndrome
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type III, 258501
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
OPHN1
0 reviews
 X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • XLMR with Cerebellar Hypoplasia and Distinctive Facial Appearance
  • Mental retardation, X-linked, with cerebellar hypoplasia and distinctive facial appearance, 300486
  • Mental retardation, X-linked, with cerebellar hypoplasia and distinctive facial appearance
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PAX6
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Aniridia, Cerebellar Ataxia, And Mental Retardation
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PDYN
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 23
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PEX16
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Zellweger syndrome (614876)
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 8B (#614877) infantile progressive ataxia and spastic paresis
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PLA2G6
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy 1 (#256600)
  • Parkinson disease 14 (#612953)
  • Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B (#610217)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PNKP
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia 4 (#616267)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PNPLA6
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and chorioretinal dystrophy (Boucher-Neuhauser syndrome, #215470)
  • Oliver-McFarlane syndrome (#603197)
  • Autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 39 (#612020), ataxia seen in some patients
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
POLG
0 reviews
 BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial recessive ataxia syndrome (includes SANDO and SCAE)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
POLR3A
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 7, with or without oligodontia and/or hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
  • Autosomal Recessive Ataxia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
POMGNT1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital Muscular Dystrophy, alpha-dystroglycan related
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
POMGNT2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies type
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
POMT1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1 236670
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
POMT2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PRKCG
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 14
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PRNP
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
  • Autosomal Dominant Ataxia
  • Gerstmann-Straussler disease
  • Huntington disease-like 1
  • Insomnia, fatal familial
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PRRT2
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Convulsions, familial infantile, with paroxysmal choreoathetosis, 602066
  • Episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia 1, 128200
  • Seizures, benign familial infantile, 2, 605751
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PTF1A
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pancreatic and cerebellar agenesis, 609069
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RARS2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • epilepsy
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 6, 611523
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia type 6
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RELN
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Lissencephaly 2, 257320
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RNF170
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ataxia, sensory, 1, autosomal dominant
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RNF216
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cerebellar ataxia and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, 212840
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ROBO3
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Gaze palsy, familial horizontal, with progressive scoliosis, 1
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SACS
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spastic ataxia, Charlevoix-Saguenay type
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SAR1B
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Chylomicron retention disease
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SEPSECS
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2D (613811)
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2D, 613811
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia type 2D
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SETX
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ataxia-ocular apraxia-2
  • ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 2 (AOA2), juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS4) and autosomal dominant ataxia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SIL1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Marinesco-Sjogren syndrome, 248800
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC1A3
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Episodic ataxia, type 6,
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC2A1
0 reviews
 BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dystonia 9, 601042
  • GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 1, infantile onset, severe, 606777
  • GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 2, childhood onset, 612126
  • Stomatin-deficient cryohydrocytosis with neurologic defects, 608885
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC9A6
0 reviews
 X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, X-linked syndromic, Christianson type, 300243
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SNX14
0 reviews
 BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia (#616354)
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 20, 616354
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SPG7
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spastic paraplegia 7 (#607259) complex forms of the disease. Actually associated with a range of phenotypes including adult-onset ataxia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SPTBN2
0 reviews
 BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 5 (AD)
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 14
  • SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE 14
  • Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Dominant
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 14 (AR)
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 5
  • SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA 5 (autosomal dominant)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SRD5A3
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Iq, 612379
  • Kahrizi syndrome, 612713
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
STUB1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 16
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 16 615768
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SYNE1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cerebellar Ataxia
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 8
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TGM6
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 35, 613908
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TINF2
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 3 613990
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TMEM240
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 21, 607454
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TMEM5
1 review
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green Green List (high evidence)
TOE1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 7 614969
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TPP1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 7 (#607998)
  • Neuronal ceroid lipfuscinosis 7 (204500)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TSEN2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2B,612389
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia type 2B
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia 2B (612389)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TSEN34
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C,612390
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia type 2C
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia 2C (612390)
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TSEN54
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia type 2A
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia 2A (#277470) and 4 (#225753)
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2A, 277470
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia type 4
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 4, 225753
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia type 5
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TTBK2
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 11
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TTC19
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 2, 615157
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TTPA
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ataxia with isolated vitamin E deficiency
  • Ataxia with Vitamin E Deficiency
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TUBA1A
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Lissencephaly 3 6,1603
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TUBB2B
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations-7 , 610031
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TUBB3
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 1 614039
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TUBB4A
1 review
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 6, 612438
  • Dystonia 4, torsion, autosomal dominant, 128101
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TWNK
0 reviews
 BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Recessive
  • Ataxia Neuropathy Spectrum Disorders, Dominant
  • Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 3, 609286
  • Perrault syndrome 5, 616138
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 7 (hepatocerebral type), 271245
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
VLDLR
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cerebellar hypoplasia and mental retardation with or without quadrupedal locomotion 1, 224050
  • Cerebellar Hypoplasia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
VPS13D
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 4, 607317
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
VRK1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia type 1A
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia with infantile SMA
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia with anterior horn cell disease
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia 1A (#607596)
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1A,607596
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
WDR73
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Galloway Mowat syndrome, when patients are ambulant ataxia is a recognised feature
  • Galloway-Mowat syndrome 1, 251300
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
WDR81
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium syndrome 2, 610185
  • Cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium syndrome 2
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
WFS1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Wolfram syndrome 1, 222300
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
WWOX
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12, 614322
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATN1_CAG
STR
1 review
1 green 		MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Dentatorubro-pallidoluysian atrophy 125370
Tags
  • STR
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATXN10_ATTCT
STR
1 review
1 green 		MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 10 603516
Tags
  • STR
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATXN1_CAG
STR
1 review
1 green 		MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 1 164400
Tags
  • STR
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATXN2_CAG
STR
1 review
1 green 		MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 2 183090
Tags
  • STR
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATXN3_CAG
STR
1 review
1 green 		MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Machado-Joseph disease 109150
Tags
  • STR
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATXN7_CAG
STR
1 review
1 green 		MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 7 164500
Tags
  • STR
Green Green List (high evidence)
CACNA1A_CAG
STR
1 review
1 green 		MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 6 183086
Tags
  • STR
Green Green List (high evidence)
CSTB_CCCCGCCCCGCG
STR
1 review
1 green 		BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 1A (Unverricht and Lundborg) 254800
Tags
  • STR
Green Green List (high evidence)
FXN_GAA
STR
1 review
1 green 		BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Friedreich ataxia 229300
Tags
  • STR
Green Green List (high evidence)
HTT_CAG
STR
1 review
1 green 		MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Huntington disease 143100
Tags
  • STR
Green Green List (high evidence)
NOP56_GGCCTG
STR
1 review
1 green 		MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 36 614153
Tags
  • STR
Green Green List (high evidence)
PMPCA
1 review
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 2 213200 AR
  • Non-progressive cerebellar ataxia recessive variants identified in 17 patients from four different families.
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PPP2R2B_CAG
STR
1 review
1 green 		MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 12 604326
Tags
  • STR
Green Green List (high evidence)
TBP_CAG
STR
1 review
1 green 		MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 17 607136
Tags
  • STR
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ATP8A2
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium syndrome 4 615268
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
B4GAT1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 13, 615287
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), typeA, 13, 615287
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
COASY
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Severe prenatal onset pontocerebellar hypoplasia, microcephaly, arthrogryposis
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
COG5
0 reviews
 BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIi
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
DAG1
0 reviews
 Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • congenital muscular dystrophies
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
DCC
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Gaze palsy, familial horizontal, with progressive scoliosis 2, 617542
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
DMXL2
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Sensorineural Hearing Loss
  • ORPHA90636
  • OMIM:612186
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
MVK
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Mevalonic aciduria 610377
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
PHGDH
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Neu-Laxova syndrome 1, 256520
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SMPD4
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • cerebellar hypoplasia, hypomyelination, microcephaly, arthrogryposis, diabetes
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TERT
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • dyskeratosis congenita-2
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TUBA8
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Polymicrogyria with optic nerve hypoplasia, 613180
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
VAMP1
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Spastic ataxia 1, autosomal dominant, 108600
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
VPS53
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia type 2E
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia 2E (#615851)
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
AARS
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ALAS2
0 reviews
 X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ATN1
0 reviews
 Other - please specifiy in evaluation comments
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ATP2B3
0 reviews
 Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, X-linked 1
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ATXN1
0 reviews
 Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellarataxia1,164400
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ATXN10
0 reviews
 Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellarataxia10,603516
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ATXN2
0 reviews
 Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellarataxia2,183090{Amyotrophiclateralsclerosis,susceptibilityto,13},183090
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ATXN3
0 reviews
 Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ATXN7
0 reviews
 Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellarataxia7,164500
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ATXN8
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 8
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
BEAN1
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 31 117210
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
BRF1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Cerebellofaciodental syndrome 616202
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CACNB4
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Episodic ataxia, type 5
  • Episodic Ataxia
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CCDC88C
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxia
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CDK5
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Lissencephaly 7 with cerebellar hypoplasia 616342
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CLP1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia 10 (#615803)
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia type 10
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CSTB
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 1A (Unverricht and Lundborg), 254800
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
DAB1
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 37
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
DYNC1H1
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Charcot Marie Tooth, SMA, Intellectual disability
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ELOVL5
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 36 (#615957)
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
EXOSC8
0 reviews
 Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia,type 1C, 616081
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
FRMD4A
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Corpus callosum, agenesis of, with facial anomalies and cerebellar ataxia, 616819
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
MTPAP
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Ataxia, spastic, 4,
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NAGLU
0 reviews
 BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Sensory neuropathy turning into a mild sensory ataxia (AD). Also Sanfilippo syndrome B (AR) (OMIM #252920)
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NOP56
0 reviews
 Other - please specifiy in evaluation comments
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellarataxia36,614153
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PAX2
0 reviews
 Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Ataxia,spastic2,autosomalrecessive(2)
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PCLO
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia type 3
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia 3 homozygous non-sense variant identified in the affected individuals of a single pedigree.
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PI4KA
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Polymicrogyria, perisylvian, with cerebellar hypoplasia and arthrogryposis , 616531
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PIK3R5
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Ataxia-oculomotor apraxia 3
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
POMK
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 12 615249
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PPP2R2B
0 reviews
 Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellarataxia12,604326
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PRICKLE1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy with Ataxia
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
RUBCN
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SCN8A
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Cognitive impairment with or without cerebellar ataxia, 614306
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SYT14
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellarataxia,autosomalrecessive11,614229
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TBP
0 reviews
 Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellarataxia17,607136{Parkinsondisease,susceptibilityto},168600
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TDP1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive with axonal neuropathy
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TSEN15
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 2F 617026
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TUBB
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 6, 615771
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
UBR4
0 reviews
 MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Episodic ataxia
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
UCHL1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Early onset ataxia and optic neuropathy
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
XRCC1
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • ocular motor apraxia, axonal neuropathy, and progressive cerebellar ataxia
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ZFYVE26
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 15 (#270700) complex form of the disease including ataxia. Pyle et al. (2015), Brain, 138, pp.276-283. Implicated in undiagnosed ataxia.
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ZNF592
0 reviews
 BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 5
Tags

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