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Congenital muscular dystrophy and congenital myopathy

Gene: COL12A1

Green List (high evidence)

COL12A1 (collagen type XII alpha 1 chain)
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000111799
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000111799
OMIM: 120320, Gene2Phenotype
COL12A1 is in 8 panels

3 reviews

Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)

I don't know

Initial gene list (Congenital Muscular Dystrophy Gene Panel 207-London South GLH.xlsx) collated by Rachael Mein, Viapath Guy's Hospital February 2019 on behalf of London South GLH for the GMS Neurology specialist test group.
Created: 29 Apr 2019, 3:37 p.m.

Rachael Mein (Viapath at Guy's Hospital)

Green List (high evidence)

PMID:24334604 - 2 brothers were homozygous for a variant, with heterozygous parents with milder symptoms, and a boy from a seperate family with a de novo heterozygous variant reported. COL12A1 inactivated gene in mouse model showed decreased grip strength, delay in fiber-type transition and deficiency in passive force generation; PMID: 27348394 - heterozygous variant identified in affected proband with profound hypotonia and joint hyperlaxity at birth after a pregnancy complicated by oligohydramnios and intrauterine growth retardation. The variant was not present in mother but unable to confirm that it was de novo and absent in the father; PMID:24334769 - two families reported with autosomal dominant variant segregating with Bethlem myopathy.
Created: 29 Apr 2019, 3:27 p.m.

Mode of inheritance
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Phenotypes
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2; Bethlem myopathy 2

Publications

Variants in this GENE are reported as part of current diagnostic practice

Emma Clement (Great Ormond Street Hospital)

Green List (high evidence)

Mode of inheritance
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Phenotypes
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2, bethlem myopathy 2

Details

Mode of Inheritance
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2, OMIM:616470
  • Bethlem myopathy 2, OMIM:616471
OMIM
120320
Clinvar variants
Variants in COL12A1
Penetrance
Complete
Publications
Panels with this gene

History Filter Activity

3 Feb 2023, Gel status: 3

Set Phenotypes

Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

Phenotypes for gene: COL12A1 were changed from Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2; Bethlem myopathy 2 to Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2, OMIM:616470; Bethlem myopathy 2, OMIM:616471

3 Feb 2023, Gel status: 3

Created, Added New Source, Set mode of inheritance, Set publications, Set Phenotypes, Set penetrance

Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

gene: COL12A1 was added gene: COL12A1 was added to Congenital muscular dystrophy and congenital myopathy. Sources: NHS GMS,Expert Review,Expert Review Green,London South GLH Mode of inheritance for gene: COL12A1 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: COL12A1 were set to 24334769; 24334604; 27348394 Phenotypes for gene: COL12A1 were set to Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2; Bethlem myopathy 2 Penetrance for gene: COL12A1 were set to Complete