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Congenital muscular dystrophy and congenital myopathy

Gene: MYL1

Green List (high evidence)

MYL1 (myosin light chain 1)
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000168530
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000168530
OMIM: 160780, Gene2Phenotype
MYL1 is in 4 panels

4 reviews

Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)

Green List (high evidence)

Comment on list classification: Changed from Amber to Green. New evidence PMID: 30215711 (2018) In 2 unrelated patients, each born of consanguineous Turkish parents, with congenital myopathy with fast-twitch (type II) fiber atrophy. Also a Zebrafish model indicated that myl1 is required for the normal formation and maintenance of myofibers.
Created: 17 Oct 2019, 10:20 a.m. | Last Modified: 17 Oct 2019, 10:20 a.m.
Panel Version: 1.177
Gene rating and review submitted by Rachael Mein, Viapath Guy's Hospital February 2019 on on behalf of London South GLH for the GMS Neurology specialist test group.
Created: 30 Apr 2019, 10:09 a.m.

Rachael Mein (Viapath at Guy's Hospital)

Green List (high evidence)

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Phenotypes
congenital myopathy

Publications

Variants in this GENE are reported as part of current diagnostic practice

Helen Brittain (Genomics England Curator)

Comment when marking as ready: Reviewer contacted to see if they have further cases, amber on current evidence.
Created: 7 Mar 2017, 3:55 p.m.
Comment on list classification: Debate regarding modifier role in EDMD (PMID 21063730). Further evidence of causation required prior to inclusion.
Created: 7 Mar 2017, 3:55 p.m.

Anna Sarkozy (Great Ormond Street Hospital)

Green List (high evidence)

it is going to be added in the new diagnostic panel
Created: 6 Mar 2017, 12:14 p.m.

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Phenotypes
congenital myopathy

Details

Mode of Inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Myopathy, congenital, with fast-twitch (type II) fiber atrophy, OMIM:618414
OMIM
160780
Clinvar variants
Variants in MYL1
Penetrance
Complete
Publications
Panels with this gene

History Filter Activity

3 Feb 2023, Gel status: 3

Created, Added New Source, Set mode of inheritance, Set publications, Set Phenotypes, Set penetrance

Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

gene: MYL1 was added gene: MYL1 was added to Congenital muscular dystrophy and congenital myopathy. Sources: NHS GMS,Expert Review,Expert Review Green,London South GLH Mode of inheritance for gene: MYL1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: MYL1 were set to 21063730; 30215711 Phenotypes for gene: MYL1 were set to Myopathy, congenital, with fast-twitch (type II) fiber atrophy, OMIM:618414 Penetrance for gene: MYL1 were set to Complete