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Monogenic short stature

Gene: COL2A1

No list

COL2A1 (collagen type II alpha 1 chain)
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000139219
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000139219
OMIM: 120140, Gene2Phenotype
COL2A1 is in 20 panels

1 review

Melissa Connolly (WMRGL GLH)

Green List (high evidence)

Gene included in a list of the ten most prevalent genetic causes of isolated short stature (Supplementary information 4). Text references reports of isolated short stature.
Sources: Expert Review
Created: 17 Sep 2026, 1:09 p.m.

Mode of inheritance
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted

Phenotypes
EPIPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA, MULTIPLE, WITH MYOPIA AND CONDUCTIVE DEAFNESS; KNIEST DYSPLASIA; SPONDYLOEPIPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA CONGENITA; SPONDYLOEPIMETAPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA, STRUDWICK TYPE; SPONDYLOMETAPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA, ALGERIAN TYPE; SPONDYLOPERIPHERAL DYSPLASIA

Publications

Details

Mode of Inheritance
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
Phenotypes
  • EPIPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA, MULTIPLE, WITH MYOPIA AND CONDUCTIVE DEAFNESS
  • KNIEST DYSPLASIA
  • SPONDYLOEPIPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA CONGENITA
  • SPONDYLOEPIMETAPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA, STRUDWICK TYPE
  • SPONDYLOMETAPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA, ALGERIAN TYPE
  • SPONDYLOPERIPHERAL DYSPLASIA
OMIM
120140
Clinvar variants
Variants in COL2A1
Penetrance
Complete
Publications
Panels with this gene

History Filter Activity

17 Sep 2026, Gel status: 0

Created, Added New Source, Set mode of inheritance, Set publications, Set Phenotypes, Set penetrance

Melissa Connolly (WMRGL GLH)

gene: COL2A1 was added gene: COL2A1 was added to Monogenic short stature. Sources: Expert Review Mode of inheritance for gene: COL2A1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Publications for gene: COL2A1 were set to PMID: 41543979 Phenotypes for gene: COL2A1 were set to EPIPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA, MULTIPLE, WITH MYOPIA AND CONDUCTIVE DEAFNESS; KNIEST DYSPLASIA; SPONDYLOEPIPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA CONGENITA; SPONDYLOEPIMETAPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA, STRUDWICK TYPE; SPONDYLOMETAPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA, ALGERIAN TYPE; SPONDYLOPERIPHERAL DYSPLASIA Penetrance for gene: COL2A1 were set to Complete Review for gene: COL2A1 was set to GREEN