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DDG2P

Gene: GNAI1

Green List (high evidence)

GNAI1 (G protein subunit alpha i1)
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000127955
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000127955
OMIM: 139310, Gene2Phenotype
GNAI1 is in 3 panels

2 reviews

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

Green List (high evidence)

The DDG2P confidence category, allelic requirement and molecular mechanism for GNAI1-related neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, impaired speech, and behavioural abnormalities are moderate, monoallelic_autosomal and undetermined (PMIDs: 33473207, 34819662). More details can be found in https://www.ebi.ac.uk/gene2phenotype/lgd/G2P01703.
Created: 13 Feb 2026, 9:25 p.m. | Last Modified: 13 Feb 2026, 9:25 p.m.
Panel Version: 6.17
The DDG2P confidence category for the disease GNAI1-related neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, impaired speech, and behavioural abnormalities, OMIM:619854 is moderate. The allelic requirement and mutation consequence are monoallelic_autosomal and altered gene product structure (PMID: 34819662;33473207).
Created: 21 Feb 2025, 2:39 p.m. | Last Modified: 21 Feb 2025, 2:39 p.m.
Panel Version: 5.3
The DDG2P confidence category for the disease GNAI1 syndrome is definitive. The allelic requirement and mutation consequence are monoallelic_autosomal and absent gene product (PMID:33473207).
Created: 4 Oct 2023, 5:08 p.m. | Last Modified: 4 Oct 2023, 5:08 p.m.
Panel Version: 3.12

Mode of inheritance
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown

Phenotypes
MONDO:0859243; OMIM:619854.0; GNAI1-related neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, impaired speech, and behavioural abnormalities, OMIM:619854; GNAI1-related neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, impaired speech, and behavioural abnormalities

Publications

Mode of pathogenicity
Other

Rebecca Foulger (Genomics England curator)

I don't know

Original DDG2P rating: confirmed.
Created: 19 Nov 2018, 11:29 a.m.

Details

Mode of Inheritance
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • DD-Gene2Phenotype
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, impaired speech, and behavioral abnormalities, OMIM:619854
Tags
de novo
OMIM
139310
Clinvar variants
Variants in GNAI1
Penetrance
None
Publications
Panels with this gene

History Filter Activity

16 Feb 2026, Gel status: 3

Set mode of pathogenicity

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

Mode of pathogenicity for gene: GNAI1 was changed from Other to None

21 Feb 2025, Gel status: 3

Added Tag

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

Tag de novo tag was added to gene: GNAI1.

21 Feb 2025, Gel status: 3

Set mode of pathogenicity

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

Mode of pathogenicity for gene GNAI1 was changed from to Other

4 Oct 2023, Gel status: 3

Set publications

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

Publications for gene: GNAI1 were updated from 28135719 to 33473207; 28135719

30 Jun 2022, Gel status: 3

Removed Tag

Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)

Tag gene-checked was removed from gene: GNAI1.

3 May 2022, Gel status: 3

Added Tag

Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

Tag gene-checked tag was added to gene: GNAI1.

3 May 2022, Gel status: 3

Set Phenotypes

Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

Phenotypes for gene: GNAI1 were changed from GNAI1 syndrome to Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, impaired speech, and behavioral abnormalities, OMIM:619854

26 May 2020, Gel status: 3

Set publications

Rebecca Foulger (Genomics England curator)

Publications for gene: GNAI1 were set to

29 Jan 2019, Gel status: 4

Panel promoted to version 1.0

Rebecca Foulger (Genomics England curator)

Rebecca Foulger: Original DDG2P rating: confirm

19 Nov 2018, Gel status: 4

Created, Added New Source, Set mode of inheritance, Set Phenotypes

Rebecca Foulger (Genomics England curator)

gene: GNAI1 was added gene: GNAI1 was added to DDG2P. Sources: Expert Review Green,DD-Gene2Phenotype Mode of inheritance for gene: GNAI1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown Phenotypes for gene: GNAI1 were set to GNAI1 syndrome