Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder
Gene: SOX10
Gene rated Amber : From feedback from Genomics England Clinical team (Anna de Burca and Meriel McEntagart): Extension of panel scope - syndrome with non-neurological features / Broader phenotype: PERIPHERAL DEMYELINATING NEUROPATHY, CENTRAL DYSMYELINATION, WAARDENBURG SYNDROME, AND HIRSCHSPRUNG DISEASE; PCWH (Shah-Waardenburg syndrome, neurologic variant)Created: 7 Dec 2019, 12:03 a.m. | Last Modified: 7 Dec 2019, 12:03 a.m.
Panel Version: 0.86
This gene has changed ratings because the panel for R78 was going to be a broad panel (to include conditions where neuropathy is part of a more complex phenotype or where there is overlap with another neurological presentation eg. HSP) but subsequently during the follow up call on 21st June with the Test Group it was agreed that it was more clinically relevant for R78 to be restricted to genes that are associated with isolated neuropathy, which this panel represents. For genes that represent the broader phenotype see https://panelapp.genomicsengland.co.uk/panels/85/.Created: 6 Dec 2019, 10:25 p.m. | Last Modified: 6 Dec 2019, 10:25 p.m.
Panel Version: 0.84
Review and rating uploaded from file (Curation_Template_GMS_Neuro_AR_20190521.xlsx) submitted by Alex Rossor (UCL Institute of Neurology) on behalf of London North GLH for GMS Neurology specialist test group.Created: 11 Jun 2019, 1:40 p.m.
Review and rating submitted by Natalie Forrester (SWGLH - Bristol Genetics) on behalf of South West GLH for GMS Neurology specialist test group.Created: 29 Apr 2019, 12:53 p.m.
2 patients tested in Bristol with frameshift variants and phenotype specifically described PCWH (peripheral demyelinating neuropathy, central dysmyelination, Waardenburg syndrome, and Hirschsprung disease) - no family testing. Not pure neuropathy gene but this does appear to be a feature. PMID: 21898658 - several cases with PCWHCreated: 29 Apr 2019, 12:30 p.m.
Mode of inheritance
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes
PCWH syndrome, 609136; Waardenburg syndrome, type 2E, with or without neurologic involvement, 611584; Waardenburg syndrome, type 4C, 613266
Publications
Variants in this GENE are reported as part of current diagnostic practice
Complex phenotypeCreated: 9 Dec 2015, 8:50 a.m.
Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes
Hypopigmentation of the hair and skin, sensory hearing loss, demyelinating neuropathy, dysmyelinating leukodystrophy, developmental delay, spasticity, ataxia, Hirschsprung disease.
Complex phenotypeCreated: 8 Dec 2015, 3:06 p.m.
Source Expert Review Amber was added to SOX10. Rating Changed from Red List (low evidence) to Amber List (moderate evidence)
gene: SOX10 was added gene: SOX10 was added to Hereditary neuropathy NOT PMP22 copy number. Sources: NHS GMS,London North GLH,Expert list,UKGTN,South West GLH Mode of inheritance for gene: SOX10 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown Publications for gene: SOX10 were set to 21898658 Phenotypes for gene: SOX10 were set to Waardenburg syndrome, type 2E, with or without neurologic involvement, 611584; Waardenburg syndrome, type 4C, 613266; PCWH syndrome, 609136; Hypopigmentation of the hair and skin, sensory hearing loss, demyelinating neuropathy, dysmyelinating leukodystrophy, developmental delay, spasticity, ataxia, Hirschsprung disease