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Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder

STR: ATXN1_CAG

Green List (high evidence)

Chromosome: 6
GRCh37 Position: 16327867-16327953
GRCh38 Position: 16327636-16327722
Repeated Sequence: CAG
Normal Number of Repeats: < 36
Pathogenic Number of Repeats: = or > 45

ATXN1 (ataxin 1)
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000124788
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000124788
OMIM: 601556, Gene2Phenotype
ATXN1 is in 0 panels

4 reviews

Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)

Green List (high evidence)

The rating of this STR has been updated to green following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Created: 25 Feb 2025, 10:30 a.m. | Last Modified: 25 Feb 2025, 10:30 a.m.
Panel Version: 6.151
ATXN1_CAG added to Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder panel on the recommendation of Alex Rossor (UCL Institute of Neurology), who recommended its promotion to Green.
Created: 21 Oct 2024, 3:40 p.m. | Last Modified: 21 Oct 2024, 3:40 p.m.
Panel Version: 5.24

Phenotypes
Ataxia neuropathy syndromes

Ivone Leong (Genomics England Curator)

STR repeat lengths have been reviewed and confirmed by the NHS Genomic Medicine Service.
Created: 15 Mar 2022, 11:41 a.m. | Last Modified: 15 Mar 2022, 11:41 a.m.
Panel Version: 1.441

Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)

Green List (high evidence)

Green rating for STR submitted on behalf of James Polke (North Bristol NHS Trust), on behalf of London North GLH for GMS Neurology specialist test group.
Created: 29 Apr 2019, 9:47 a.m.

Arianna Tucci (Genomics England Curator)

Green List (high evidence)

Comment when marking as ready: Marked as ready following the Webex discussion with experts from the GMCs (6/09/2018) about feeding back STR results
Created: 5 Dec 2018, 10:51 a.m.
Added to the panel following the Webex discussion with experts from the GMCs (6/09/2018) about feeding back STR results
Sources: Expert Review
Created: 5 Dec 2018, 10:51 a.m.

Mode of inheritance
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted

Variants in this STR are reported as part of current diagnostic practice

Clinically Relevant

Interruptions in the repeated sequence are reported as part of standard diagnostic practise

Details

Name
ATXN1_CAG
Chromosome
6
GRCh37 Coordinates
16327867-16327953
GRCh38 Coordinates
16327636-16327722
Repeated Sequence
CAG
Normal Number of Repeats: <
36
Pathogenic Number of Repeats: = or >
45
Mode of Inheritance
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 1, OMIM:164400
Tags
STR
OMIM
601556
Clinvar variants
Variants in ATXN1
Penetrance
None

History Filter Activity

25 Feb 2025, Gel status: 3

Entity classified by Genomics England curator

Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)

Str: atxn1_cag has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).

25 Feb 2025, Gel status: 2

Removed Tag, Removed Tag

Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)

Tag Q3_24_promote_green was removed from STR: ATXN1_CAG. Tag Q3_24_NHS_review was removed from STR: ATXN1_CAG.

21 Oct 2024, Gel status: 2

Added Tag

Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)

Tag Q3_24_NHS_review tag was added to STR: ATXN1_CAG.

21 Oct 2024, Gel status: 2

Added Tag

Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)

Tag Q3_24_promote_green tag was added to STR: ATXN1_CAG.

21 Oct 2024, Gel status: 2

Entity classified by Genomics England curator

Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)

Str: atxn1_cag has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).

21 Oct 2024, Gel status: 3

Created, Added New Source, Added Tag, Set mode of inheritance, Set Phenotypes

Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)

STR: ATXN1_CAG was added STR: ATXN1_CAG was added to Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder. Sources: Expert Review Green,NHS GMS STR tags were added to STR: ATXN1_CAG. Mode of inheritance for STR: ATXN1_CAG was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Phenotypes for STR: ATXN1_CAG were set to Spinocerebellar ataxia 1, OMIM:164400