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Proteinuric renal disease v2.0 TPRKB Eleanor Williams commented on gene: TPRKB: TPRKB is associated with Galloway-Mowat syndrome 5 #617731 (AR) in OMIM.

PMID: 28805828 - Braun et al 2017 - screened the coding regions of OSGEP, TP53RK, TPRKB and LAGE3 in 907 individuals with early-onset nephrotic syndrome including 91 individuals with GAMOS. Identified 2 biallelic missense variants in TPRKB in 2 families with GAMOS (c.407T>C, p.Leu136Pro and c.446A>6, p.Tyr149Cys). Both sets of parents were heterozgous for the variant. Mouse embryos with knockout of Lage3, Osgep, or Tprkb reproduced the human microcephaly phenotype. No renal phenotype was observed in knockout mice or fish but they hypothesize that this is due to early lethality masking renal involvement that might occur in older animals. Functional studies also showed that knockout of these genes affect cell proliferation.

PMID: 30053862 - Hyun et al 2018 - WES on a family with three GAMOS affected siblings found a homozygous missense mutation (NM_033550, c.194A > T, p.Lys65Met) in 2 siblings (3rd not tested). Parents and an unaffected sibling were heterzygous for the variant. All three patients manifested similar phenotypes, including very early-onset nephrotic syndrome, microcephaly, dysmorphic faces, and early fatality. Renal biopsy performed on one patient revealed focal segmental glomerulosclerosis with severe tubulo-interstitial changes.

Summary: 3 familial cases. Some functional data.
Proteinuric renal disease v1.16 OSGEP Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: OSGEP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: PMID: 28805828; Phenotypes: Galloway-Mowat syndrome 3 #617729; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Proteinuric renal disease v1.15 OSGEP Eleanor Williams Source NHS GMS was added to OSGEP.
Rating Changed from Green List (high evidence) to Green List (high evidence)
Proteinuric renal disease OSGEP Helen Brittain marked gene: OSGEP as ready
Proteinuric renal disease OSGEP Helen Brittain classified OSGEP as Green List (high evidence)
Proteinuric renal disease OSGEP Helen Brittain Added gene to panel