Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: HNF1A were changed from MODY, type III, 600496{Diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent, 2}, 125853{Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent}, 222100Hepatic adenoma, somatic, 142330Renal cell carcinoma, 144700Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, 20, 612520; Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young to Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, 20, OMIM:612520; {Diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent, 2}, OMIM:125853; MODY, type III, OMIM:600496
Sarah Leigh edited their review of gene: PLIN1: Added comment: PLIN1 haploinsufficiency is not responsible for the phenotype associated with this gene (PMID:30020498). It would appear that frameshifting variants that escape nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) are expressed and have a dominant negative effect. At least four frame shifting variants that result in the inclusion of aberrant C-terminal amino acids (125 - 166 amino acids) have been reported in cases of Lipodystrophy, familial partial, type 4 (OMIM:613877) (PMID:21345103;25114292;29747582), together with segregation information in two cases (PMID:21345103). Functional studies show that the variant mRNA is expressed at a lower level than wild type, the variant perilipin was correctly targeted to the lipid-droplet surface, but droplets were smaller than in the wild type cells (PMID:21345103; 25114292).; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed mode of pathogenicity: Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments
Sarah Leigh Phenotypes for gene: PLIN1 were changed from partial lipodystrophy, severe dyslipidemia, and insulin-resistant diabetes to Lipodystrophy, familial partial, type 4, OMIM:613877
Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SLC29A3 were changed from Pigmented hypertrichotic dermatosis with insulin-dependent diabetes (PHID) syndrome to Histiocytosis-lymphadenopathy plus syndrome, OMIM:602782; Pigmented hypertrichotic dermatosis with insulin-dependent diabetes (PHID) syndrome
Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: AKT2 were changed from Diabetes mellitus, type II,125853; Hypoinsulinemic hypoglycemia with hemihypertrophy, 240900 to Diabetes mellitus, type II, OMIM:125853; Type 2 diabetes mellitus, MONDO:0005148
Ivone Leong Phenotypes for gene: AKT2 were changed from Diabetes mellitus, type II to Diabetes mellitus, type II,125853; Hypoinsulinemic hypoglycemia with hemihypertrophy, 240900