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Non-syndromic hypotrichosis v1.7 LSS Eleanor Williams Publications for gene: LSS were set to 32101538; 30401459
Non-syndromic hypotrichosis v1.6 LSS Eleanor Williams edited their review of gene: LSS: Changed publications: 32101538, 30401459, 30723320, 29016354
Non-syndromic hypotrichosis v1.6 LSS Eleanor Williams Classified gene: LSS as Green List (high evidence)
Non-syndromic hypotrichosis v1.6 LSS Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on list classification: After consultation with Genomics England clinicians, promoting this gene from red to green as there are > 3 cases (some syndromic, some non-syndromic).
Non-syndromic hypotrichosis v1.6 LSS Eleanor Williams Gene: lss has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Non-syndromic hypotrichosis v1.5 LSS Eleanor Williams changed review comment from: Associated with Hypotrichosis 14 618275 (AR) in OMIM.

PMID: 32101538 - Wada et al 2020 - report two siblings from a nonconsanguineous Japanese family with novel biallelic LSS mutations (compound het) who presented congenital hypotrichosis, midline anomalies, such as cleft palate and agenesis of the corpus callosum, and no cataracts. The motor and mental development of the patients were normal. They also created tissue specific knock-out mice as Lss constitutive knockout mice are embryonically lethal, and found epidermis-specific knockout of Lss caused hypotrichosis, lens-specific Lss knockout mice had cataracts.

PMID: 30723320 - Besnard et al 2019 - report 7 unrelated families (11 individuals) with variants in LSS who present with alopecia (11/11), intellectual disability (10 mod/severe, 1 mild) and epilepsy (7/11). Segregation data shown for 6 families.

PMID: 30401459 - Romano et al 2018 - report 3 unrelated (Arabic, Swiss, Afgan origin) families with potentially autosomal-recessive Hypotrichosis simplex in which they identify by WES 5 five different missense and nonsense mutations in LSS. Variants were shown to segregate with the disorder in 2 families (DNA not available for the third). In one family the siblings also presented with intellectual disability but the authors consider this coincidental. No other phenotypes such as cataracts were reported.
Sources: Literature; to: Associated with Hypotrichosis 14 618275 (AR) in OMIM.

PMID: 32101538 - Wada et al 2020 - report two siblings from a nonconsanguineous Japanese family with novel biallelic LSS mutations (compound het) who presented congenital hypotrichosis, midline anomalies, such as cleft palate and agenesis of the corpus callosum, and no cataracts. The motor and mental development of the patients were normal. They also created tissue specific knock-out mice as Lss constitutive knockout mice are embryonically lethal, and found epidermis-specific knockout of Lss caused hypotrichosis, lens-specific Lss knockout mice had cataracts.

PMID: 30723320 - Besnard et al 2019 - report 7 unrelated families (11 individuals) with variants in LSS who present with alopecia (11/11), intellectual disability (10 mod/severe, 1 mild) and epilepsy (7/11). Segregation data shown for 6 families.

PMID: 30401459 - Romano et al 2018 - report 3 unrelated (Arabic, Swiss, Afgan origin) families with potentially autosomal-recessive Hypotrichosis simplex in which they identify by WES 5 five different missense and nonsense mutations in LSS. Variants were shown to segregate with the disorder in 2 families (DNA not available for the third). In one family the siblings also presented with intellectual disability but the authors consider this coincidental. No other phenotypes such as cataracts were reported.

PMID: 29016354 - Chen and Lui 2017 - report a pediatric patient with congenital cataract, small penis, baldness and absence of eyebrows and compound heterozygous variants in LSS.

Sources: Literature
Non-syndromic hypotrichosis v1.5 LSS Eleanor Williams changed review comment from: Associated with Hypotrichosis 14 618275 (AR) in OMIM.

PMID: 32101538 - Wada et al 2020 - report two siblings from a nonconsanguineous Japanese family with novel biallelic LSS mutations (compound het) who presented congenital hypotrichosis, midline anomalies, such as cleft palate and agenesis of the corpus callosum, and no cataracts. The motor and mental development of the patients were normal. They also created tissue specific knock-out mice as Lss constitutive knockout mice are embryonically lethal, and found epidermis-specific knockout of Lss caused hypotrichosis, lens-specific Lss knockout mice had cataracts.

PMID: 30401459 - Romano et al 2018 - report 3 unrelated (Arabic, Swiss, Afgan origin) families with potentially autosomal-recessive Hypotrichosis simplex in which they identify by WES 5 five different missense and nonsense mutations in LSS. Variants were shown to segregate with the disorder in 2 families (DNA not available for the third). In one family the siblings also presented with intellectual disability but the authors consider this coincidental. No other phenotypes such as cataracts were reported.
Sources: Literature; to: Associated with Hypotrichosis 14 618275 (AR) in OMIM.

PMID: 32101538 - Wada et al 2020 - report two siblings from a nonconsanguineous Japanese family with novel biallelic LSS mutations (compound het) who presented congenital hypotrichosis, midline anomalies, such as cleft palate and agenesis of the corpus callosum, and no cataracts. The motor and mental development of the patients were normal. They also created tissue specific knock-out mice as Lss constitutive knockout mice are embryonically lethal, and found epidermis-specific knockout of Lss caused hypotrichosis, lens-specific Lss knockout mice had cataracts.

PMID: 30723320 - Besnard et al 2019 - report 7 unrelated families (11 individuals) with variants in LSS who present with alopecia (11/11), intellectual disability (10 mod/severe, 1 mild) and epilepsy (7/11). Segregation data shown for 6 families.

PMID: 30401459 - Romano et al 2018 - report 3 unrelated (Arabic, Swiss, Afgan origin) families with potentially autosomal-recessive Hypotrichosis simplex in which they identify by WES 5 five different missense and nonsense mutations in LSS. Variants were shown to segregate with the disorder in 2 families (DNA not available for the third). In one family the siblings also presented with intellectual disability but the authors consider this coincidental. No other phenotypes such as cataracts were reported.
Sources: Literature
Non-syndromic hypotrichosis v1.5 LSS Eleanor Williams changed review comment from: Associated with Hypotrichosis 14 618275 (AR) in OMIM.

PMID: 32101538 - Wada et al 2020 - report two siblings from a nonconsanguineous Japanese family with novel biallelic LSS mutations (compound het) who presented congenital hypotrichosis, midline anomalies, such as cleft palate and agenesis of the corpus callosum, and no cataracts. The motor and mental development of the patients were normal. They also created tissue specific knock-out mice as Lss constitutive knockout mice are embryonically lethal, and found epidermis-specific knockout of Lss caused hypotrichosis, lens-specific Lss knockout mice had cataracts.

PMID: 30401459 - Romano et al 2018 - report 3 unrelated (Arabic, Swiss, Afgan origin) families with potentially autosomal-recessive Hypotrichosis simplex in which they identify by WES 5 five different missense and nonsense mutations in LSS. Variants were shown to segregate with the disorder in 2 families (DNA not available for the third). In one family the siblings also presented with intellectual disability but the authors consider this coincidental.
Sources: Literature; to: Associated with Hypotrichosis 14 618275 (AR) in OMIM.

PMID: 32101538 - Wada et al 2020 - report two siblings from a nonconsanguineous Japanese family with novel biallelic LSS mutations (compound het) who presented congenital hypotrichosis, midline anomalies, such as cleft palate and agenesis of the corpus callosum, and no cataracts. The motor and mental development of the patients were normal. They also created tissue specific knock-out mice as Lss constitutive knockout mice are embryonically lethal, and found epidermis-specific knockout of Lss caused hypotrichosis, lens-specific Lss knockout mice had cataracts.

PMID: 30401459 - Romano et al 2018 - report 3 unrelated (Arabic, Swiss, Afgan origin) families with potentially autosomal-recessive Hypotrichosis simplex in which they identify by WES 5 five different missense and nonsense mutations in LSS. Variants were shown to segregate with the disorder in 2 families (DNA not available for the third). In one family the siblings also presented with intellectual disability but the authors consider this coincidental. No other phenotypes such as cataracts were reported.
Sources: Literature
Non-syndromic hypotrichosis v1.5 LSS Eleanor Williams gene: LSS was added
gene: LSS was added to Non-syndromic hypotrichosis. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: LSS was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: LSS were set to 32101538; 30401459
Phenotypes for gene: LSS were set to Hypotrichosis 14 OMIM:618275; hypotrichosis 14 MONDO:0032649
Review for gene: LSS was set to GREEN
Added comment: Associated with Hypotrichosis 14 618275 (AR) in OMIM.

PMID: 32101538 - Wada et al 2020 - report two siblings from a nonconsanguineous Japanese family with novel biallelic LSS mutations (compound het) who presented congenital hypotrichosis, midline anomalies, such as cleft palate and agenesis of the corpus callosum, and no cataracts. The motor and mental development of the patients were normal. They also created tissue specific knock-out mice as Lss constitutive knockout mice are embryonically lethal, and found epidermis-specific knockout of Lss caused hypotrichosis, lens-specific Lss knockout mice had cataracts.

PMID: 30401459 - Romano et al 2018 - report 3 unrelated (Arabic, Swiss, Afgan origin) families with potentially autosomal-recessive Hypotrichosis simplex in which they identify by WES 5 five different missense and nonsense mutations in LSS. Variants were shown to segregate with the disorder in 2 families (DNA not available for the third). In one family the siblings also presented with intellectual disability but the authors consider this coincidental.
Sources: Literature