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Osteogenesis imperfecta v1.50 CASR Eleanor Williams Classified gene: CASR as Green List (high evidence)
Osteogenesis imperfecta v1.50 CASR Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on list classification: This gene was discussed in the GMS musculoskeletal specialist test group Webex on 2019-06-04. It was decided that due to further evidence, it should be made green.
Osteogenesis imperfecta v1.50 CASR Eleanor Williams Gene: casr has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Osteogenesis imperfecta v1.37 CASR Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: CASR was changed from to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Osteogenesis imperfecta v1.36 CASR Eleanor Williams commented on gene: CASR: This gene was discussed in the GMS musculoskeletal specialist test group Webex on 2019-06-04. It was decided that due to further evidence, it should be made green.
Osteogenesis imperfecta v1.36 CASR Eleanor Williams commented on gene: CASR: Associated with Hyperparathyroidism, neonatal, Hypocalcemia, autosomal dominant, Hypocalcemia, autosomal dominant, with Bartter syndrome and Hypocalciuric hypercalcemia, type I in OMIM.

Multiple fractures is listed as one of the clinical phenotypes for Hyperparathyroidism, neonatal in OMIM.

PMID: 22620673 - Tonyushkina et al 2012 - report a case of an unusually severe neonatal Familial Hypocalciuric Hypercalcemia due to a novel CaSR gene mutation that presented with perinatal fractures and moderate hypercalcemia. A heterozygous nucleotide substitution c.1664 T>C in exon 6, resulting in an amino acid change I555T.

PMID: 30376845 - Capozza et al 2018 - report a case of a child with Neonatal severe primary hyperparathyroidism. Phenotype included fracture of the humerus neck and severe osteoporosis. The patient was found to have a homozygous novel mutation of the splicing donor site of the intron 5 ( c.1608 + 1G > A –IVS5 + 1G > A. Both asymptomatic parents were found to be heterozygous.

PMID: 26161261 - Fisher et al 2015 - report two unrelated patients with neonatal severe hyperparathyroidism and de novo R185Q heterozygous inactivating CASR mutations. Patient 2 had multiple rib fractures.

Summary: 3 cases reported of patients with variants in CASR and neonatal severe hyperparathyroidism or severe neonatal Familial Hypocalciuric Hypercalcemia. Patients homo- and hetero-zygous for variants in CASR are reported.
Osteogenesis imperfecta v1.25 CASR Eleanor Williams Phenotypes for gene: CASR were changed from Osteogenesis Imperfecta and Decreased Bone Density; skeletal dysplasias to Osteogenesis Imperfecta and Decreased Bone Density; skeletal dysplasias; neonatal severe hyperparathyroidism 239200; severe hypercalcemia, bone demineralization, multiple fractures; familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia
Osteogenesis imperfecta v1.24 CASR Eleanor Williams Publications for gene: CASR were set to
Osteogenesis imperfecta v1.19 CASR Duncan Baker reviewed gene: CASR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 22620673; Phenotypes: neonatal severe hyperparathyroidism 239200, severe hypercalcemia, bone demineralization, multiple fractures; Mode of inheritance:
Osteogenesis imperfecta v1.18 CASR Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: CASR: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Osteogenesis imperfecta v1.17 CASR Eleanor Williams Source NHS GMS was added to CASR.