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Skeletal dysplasia v4.50 TP53 Sarah Leigh Classified gene: TP53 as Red List (low evidence)
Skeletal dysplasia v4.50 TP53 Sarah Leigh Gene: tp53 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Skeletal dysplasia v4.49 TP53 Sarah Leigh edited their review of gene: TP53: Added comment: This gene is rated as red, because the variants are somatic, occurring in the tumour.; Changed rating: RED
Skeletal dysplasia v4.49 TP53 Sarah Leigh changed review comment from: PMID: 33147331 reports inactivating somatic TP53 variants in dedifferentiated components of dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma. Due to the distribution of TP53 variants in the tumours, the authors of PMID: 33147331, conclude that these variants occur late in tumorigenesis, giving rise to the dedifferentiated component in DDCS.
This gene is rated as red, because the variants are somatic, occurring in the tumour.; to: PMID: 33147331 reports inactivating somatic TP53 variants in dedifferentiated components of dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma. Due to the distribution of TP53 variants in the tumours, the authors of PMID: 33147331, conclude that these variants occur late in tumorigenesis, giving rise to the dedifferentiated component in DDCS.
Skeletal dysplasia v4.49 TP53 Sarah Leigh changed review comment from: PMID: 33147331 reports inactivating TP53 variants in dedifferentiated components of dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma. Due to the distribution of TP53 variants in the tumours, the authors of PMID: 33147331, conclude that these variants occur late in
tumorigenesis, giving rise to the dedifferentiated component in DDCS.; to: PMID: 33147331 reports inactivating somatic TP53 variants in dedifferentiated components of dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma. Due to the distribution of TP53 variants in the tumours, the authors of PMID: 33147331, conclude that these variants occur late in tumorigenesis, giving rise to the dedifferentiated component in DDCS.
This gene is rated as red, because the variants are somatic, occurring in the tumour.
Skeletal dysplasia v4.45 TP53 Sarah Leigh edited their review of gene: TP53: Added comment: PMID: 33147331 reports inactivating TP53 variants in dedifferentiated components of dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma. Due to the distribution of TP53 variants in the tumours, the authors of PMID: 33147331, conclude that these variants occur late in
tumorigenesis, giving rise to the dedifferentiated component in DDCS.; Changed rating: AMBER
Skeletal dysplasia v4.45 TP53 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: TP53 variants associated with chondrosarcomas are somatic, occurring in the tumour material.
Skeletal dysplasia v4.45 TP53 Sarah Leigh Mode of inheritance for gene: TP53 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to Other
Skeletal dysplasia v4.44 TP53 Sarah Leigh Tag somatic tag was added to gene: TP53.
Skeletal dysplasia v4.43 TP53 Sarah Leigh Publications for gene: TP53 were set to PMID: 33147331
Skeletal dysplasia v4.42 TP53 Sarah Leigh Classified gene: TP53 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Skeletal dysplasia v4.42 TP53 Sarah Leigh Gene: tp53 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Skeletal dysplasia v4.35 TP53 Adrienne Flanagan gene: TP53 was added
gene: TP53 was added to Skeletal dysplasia. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TP53 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: TP53 were set to PMID: 33147331
Phenotypes for gene: TP53 were set to Central conventional chondrosrcoma
Review for gene: TP53 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Inactivating mutations in TP53 are common in dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma (DDCS) and, in a subset of cases, the TP53 mutation is restricted to the dedifferentiated nonchondrogenic component (8/11, 73% of the cases tested). Half of the tumours where the conventional chondrogenic component was paired with the high-grade non-chondrogenic component showed TP53 mutation in the chondrogenic area (3/6, 50%). These findings imply that TP53 alterations occur late in tumorigenesis, potentially with a TP53-mutant subclone that progresses to the dedifferentiated component in DDCS. Identification of TP53 mutation in an otherwise low-grade central chondrosarcoma may indicate the tumor is at increased risk of dedifferentiation.
Genetic testing for TP53 along with IDH1, IDH2 and TERT promoter mutations in central conventional chondrosarcoma could be useful in patient stratification.
Sources: Literature