Activity

Filter

Cancel
Date Panel Item Activity
12 actions
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v4.114 PLXNA1 Arina Puzriakova Tag Q2_23_promote_green was removed from gene: PLXNA1.
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v4.110 PLXNA1 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: PLXNA1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v4.109 PLXNA1 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to PLXNA1.
Source Expert Review Green was added to PLXNA1.
Rating Changed from Amber List (moderate evidence) to Green List (high evidence)
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v4.20 PLXNA1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Tag Q2_23_promote_green tag was added to gene: PLXNA1.
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v4.20 PLXNA1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Deleted their comment
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v4.20 PLXNA1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Classified gene: PLXNA1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v4.20 PLXNA1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Added comment: Comment on list classification: There is sufficient evidence (five unrelated cases) available for associating monoallelic variants in this gene with epilepsy/ seizures with a GREEN rating and hence this gene can be promoted at the next major review.
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v4.20 PLXNA1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Gene: plxna1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v4.20 PLXNA1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Classified gene: PLXNA1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v4.20 PLXNA1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Added comment: Comment on list classification: There is sufficient evidence (five unrelated cases) available for associating monoallelic variants in this gene with epilepsy/ seizures with a GREEN rating and hence this gene can be promoted at the next major review.
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v4.20 PLXNA1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Gene: plxna1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v4.19 PLXNA1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram gene: PLXNA1 was added
gene: PLXNA1 was added to Early onset or syndromic epilepsy. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PLXNA1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: PLXNA1 were set to 28464511; 34054129
Phenotypes for gene: PLXNA1 were set to developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, MONDO:0100062
Review for gene: PLXNA1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Monoallelic cases:

PMID:28464511 reported a male patient with a de novo variant in PLXNA1 and presenting with intractable infantile onset epilepsy, and intellectual disability with autism spectrum disorder. In addition, this patient also had features suggestive of Dubowitz syndrome, including growth failure, dermatologic symptoms, and characteristic dysmorphic facial features. It has also been reviewed in this publication that one of only two previously reported cases with missense PLXNA1 variants had epileptic encephalopathy.

PMID:34054129 reported ten cases from seven families with PLXNA1 variants. Of these cases, three unrelated cases had monoallelic de novo variants and presented with global developmental delay, seizures and craniofacial, brain and eye anomalies.


Biallelic cases:

Out of ten cases reported in PMID:34054129, seven cases from four unrelated families exhibited biallelic variants in PLXNA1 gene. They presented with global developmental delay and craniofacial, brain and eye anomalies. However, seizures are not reported in biallelic cases except one family (15 episodes of febrile and nonfebrile seizures reported in family A).

The biallelic variants in this gene has been associated with phenotypes in OMIM (MIM #619955). However, both monoalellic and biallelic variants in this gene has been associated with phenotypes in Gene2Phenotype (with 'limited' rating).

Functional studies:

Structural modeling of missense variants in PLXNA1 suggests distortion in the native protein. Knockdown of plxna1a leads to cerebral anomalies and eye anomalies in zebrafish larvae.
Sources: Literature