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Fetal anomalies v3.122 KIDINS220 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Tag Q2_21_rating was removed from gene: KIDINS220.
Tag Q2_21_expert_review was removed from gene: KIDINS220.
Tag Q2_21_MOI was removed from gene: KIDINS220.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 KIDINS220 Arina Puzriakova Tag to_be_confirmed_NHSE tag was added to gene: KIDINS220.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 KIDINS220 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: KIDINS220: The to_be_confirmed_NHSE tag has been added, as further NHSE review is required before promoting this gene to Green. However, the mode of inheritance of 'BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal' was approved following NHS Genomic Medicine Service consideration.
Fetal anomalies v2.9 KIDINS220 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to KIDINS220.
Fetal anomalies v1.820 KIDINS220 Arina Puzriakova Tag Q2_21_expert_review tag was added to gene: KIDINS220.
Fetal anomalies v1.813 KIDINS220 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: Added relevant phenotype now listed in OMIM (MIM# 619501)
Fetal anomalies v1.813 KIDINS220 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: KIDINS220 were changed from Spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity OMIM:617296; spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity MONDO:0015007; cerebral ventriculomegaly; limb contractures to Ventriculomegaly and arthrogryposis, OMIM:619501
Fetal anomalies v1.636 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Changing mode of inheritance to Biallelic with a recommendation for a green rating for this mode of inhertiance as there are now 3 cases with biallelic inheritance and a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.636 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: KIDINS220 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.635 KIDINS220 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KIDINS220: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32909676; Phenotypes: limb contractures, ventriculomegaly, stillbirth; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.635 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Tag Q2_21_rating tag was added to gene: KIDINS220.
Tag Q2_21_MOI tag was added to gene: KIDINS220.
Fetal anomalies v1.635 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: After consultation with the Genomics England clinical team changing the MOI rating to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic but leaving the amber rating with a recommendation for this gene to be discussed at the next GMS review with regards to the 2 biallelic cases and the partially supportive mouse model.
Fetal anomalies v1.635 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: KIDINS220 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.634 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Reverting to Monoallelic MOI until consult with Genomics England clinical team.
Fetal anomalies v1.634 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: KIDINS220 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.633 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Phenotypes for gene: KIDINS220 were changed from Spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity. to Spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity OMIM:617296; spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity MONDO:0015007; cerebral ventriculomegaly; limb contractures
Fetal anomalies v1.632 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Changing MOI from monallelic to BOTH as 2 biallelic cases have now been reported with a more severe phenotype
Fetal anomalies v1.632 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: KIDINS220 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.631 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Publications for gene: KIDINS220 were set to
Fetal anomalies v1.630 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams edited their review of gene: KIDINS220: Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.630 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams edited their review of gene: KIDINS220: Changed publications: 33205811, 28934391, 22048169
Fetal anomalies v1.630 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams changed review comment from: Associated with Spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity #617296 in OMIM for monoallelic cases.

2 biallelic cases associated with cerebral ventriculomegaly and limb contractures, plus a mouse model that shows some phenotypic overlap:

PMID: 33205811 - Jacquemin et al 2021 - report a consanguineous family of Pakistani origin in which 3 fetuses presented with brain ventriculomegaly and limb contractures. Autopsy of one fetus identifed bilateral club feet and club hands. They were found by WES to share a very rare homozygous variant of KIDINS220 (c.2327_2336del, Gln713_Leu715del). Parents and healthy siblings were heterozygous for this variant. Severe ventriculomegaly was diagnosed as early as 14 weeks. Binding of KIDINS220 to TrkA is decreased by the deletion mutation.

PMID: 28934391 - Mero et al 2017 - report a consanguineous couple in which 4 fetuses presented with enlarged cerebral ventricles and limb contractures. Exome sequencing in two of the fetuses found a shared homozygous frameshift variant in exon 24 in KIDINS220 ((NM_020738:c.3394_3403del; p.Gln1132Serfs*30). Healthy family members were either carriers or homozygous for the wild-type allele. It is thought that the variant leads to NMD and complete loss of KIDINS220 protein.

PMID: 28934391 - Cesca et al 2011 - report a Kidins220 mutant mouse. Kidins220 -/- mice die at late stages of gestation and show extensive neuronal cell death in the central and peripheral nervous systems, as well as heart malformations.; to: Associated with Spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity #617296 in OMIM for monoallelic cases.

2 biallelic cases associated with cerebral ventriculomegaly and limb contractures, plus a mouse model that shows some phenotypic overlap:

PMID: 33205811 - Jacquemin et al 2021 - report a consanguineous family of Pakistani origin in which 3 fetuses presented with brain ventriculomegaly and limb contractures. Autopsy of one fetus identifed bilateral club feet and club hands. They were found by WES to share a very rare homozygous variant of KIDINS220 (c.2327_2336del, Gln713_Leu715del). Parents and healthy siblings were heterozygous for this variant. Severe ventriculomegaly was diagnosed as early as 14 weeks. Binding of KIDINS220 to TrkA is decreased by the deletion mutation.

PMID: 28934391 - Mero et al 2017 - report a consanguineous couple in which 4 fetuses presented with enlarged cerebral ventricles and limb contractures. Exome sequencing in two of the fetuses found a shared homozygous frameshift variant in exon 24 in KIDINS220 ((NM_020738:c.3394_3403del; p.Gln1132Serfs*30). Healthy family members were either carriers or homozygous for the wild-type allele. It is thought that the variant leads to NMD and complete loss of KIDINS220 protein.

PMID: 22048169 - Cesca et al 2011 - report a Kidins220 mutant mouse. Kidins220 -/- mice die at late stages of gestation and show extensive neuronal cell death in the central and peripheral nervous systems, as well as heart malformations.
Fetal anomalies v1.630 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams changed review comment from: Associated with Spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity #617296 in OMIM for monoallelic cases.

2 biallelic cases associated with cerebral ventriculomegaly and limb contractures in the following two publications:

PMID: 33205811 - Jacquemin et al 2021 - report a consanguineous family of Pakistani origin in which 3 fetuses presented with brain ventriculomegaly and limb contractures. Autopsy of one fetus identifed bilateral club feet and club hands. They were found by WES to share a very rare homozygous variant of KIDINS220 (c.2327_2336del, Gln713_Leu715del). Parents and healthy siblings were heterozygous for this variant. Severe ventriculomegaly was diagnosed as early as 14 weeks. Binding of KIDINS220 to TrkA is decreased by the deletion mutation.

PMID: 28934391 - Mero et al 2017 - report a consanguineous couple in which 4 fetuses presented with enlarged cerebral ventricles and limb contractures. Exome sequencing in two of the fetuses found a shared homozygous frameshift variant in exon 24 in KIDINS220 ((NM_020738:c.3394_3403del; p.Gln1132Serfs*30). Healthy family members were either carriers or homozygous for the wild-type allele. It is thought that the variant leads to NMD and complete loss of KIDINS220 protein.

PMID: 28934391 - Cesca et al 2011 - report a Kidins220 mutant mouse. Kidins220 -/- mice die at late stages of gestation and show extensive neuronal cell death in the central and peripheral nervous systems, as well as heart malformations.; to: Associated with Spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity #617296 in OMIM for monoallelic cases.

2 biallelic cases associated with cerebral ventriculomegaly and limb contractures, plus a mouse model that shows some phenotypic overlap:

PMID: 33205811 - Jacquemin et al 2021 - report a consanguineous family of Pakistani origin in which 3 fetuses presented with brain ventriculomegaly and limb contractures. Autopsy of one fetus identifed bilateral club feet and club hands. They were found by WES to share a very rare homozygous variant of KIDINS220 (c.2327_2336del, Gln713_Leu715del). Parents and healthy siblings were heterozygous for this variant. Severe ventriculomegaly was diagnosed as early as 14 weeks. Binding of KIDINS220 to TrkA is decreased by the deletion mutation.

PMID: 28934391 - Mero et al 2017 - report a consanguineous couple in which 4 fetuses presented with enlarged cerebral ventricles and limb contractures. Exome sequencing in two of the fetuses found a shared homozygous frameshift variant in exon 24 in KIDINS220 ((NM_020738:c.3394_3403del; p.Gln1132Serfs*30). Healthy family members were either carriers or homozygous for the wild-type allele. It is thought that the variant leads to NMD and complete loss of KIDINS220 protein.

PMID: 28934391 - Cesca et al 2011 - report a Kidins220 mutant mouse. Kidins220 -/- mice die at late stages of gestation and show extensive neuronal cell death in the central and peripheral nervous systems, as well as heart malformations.
Fetal anomalies v1.630 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: KIDINS220: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33205811, 28934391, 28934391; Phenotypes: cerebral ventriculomegaly, limb contractures; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.9 KIDINS220 Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: KIDINS220: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.1 KIDINS220 Rebecca Foulger gene: KIDINS220 was added
gene: KIDINS220 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: PAGE DD-Gene2Phenotype,Expert Review Amber
Mode of inheritance for gene: KIDINS220 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: KIDINS220 were set to Spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity.