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Structural eye disease v3.31 CDH4 Sarah Leigh changed review comment from: CDH4 variants have not been associated with a phenotype in OMIM, Gen2Phen or MONDO. PMID: 35034853 identified a monoallelic CDH4 variant in a case with unilateral right iris coloboma and intellectual disability, postnatal
and microcephaly. In situ hybridization showed that cdh4 was expressed in the ciliary marginal zone and
periocular mesenchyme cells in zebrafish embryos at 48 & 56 hpf (PMID: 35034853, Fig S1) and cdh4 morphants displayed
microphthalmia (FigS3), together with pleiotropic developmental defects. PMID: 15918170 had previously reported evidence of brain disorganization in a cdh4 knockdown zebrafish.; to: CDH4 variants have not been associated with a phenotype in OMIM, Gen2Phen or MONDO. PMID: 35034853 identified a monoallelic CDH4 variant in a case with unilateral right iris coloboma and intellectual disability, postnatal
and microcephaly. In situ hybridization showed that cdh4 was expressed in the ciliary marginal zone and
periocular mesenchyme cells in zebrafish embryos at 48 & 56 hpf (PMID: 35034853, Fig S1) and knockdown of cdh4 morphants displayed microphthalmia (FigS3), together with pleiotropic developmental defects. PMID: 15918170 had previously reported evidence of brain disorganization in a cdh4 knockdown zebrafish.
Structural eye disease v3.30 CDH4 Sarah Leigh Publications for gene: CDH4 were set to 35034853
Structural eye disease v3.29 CDH4 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: CDH4: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Structural eye disease v3.29 CDH4 Sarah Leigh Classified gene: CDH4 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Structural eye disease v3.29 CDH4 Sarah Leigh Gene: cdh4 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Structural eye disease v3.4 CDH4 Hannah Knight gene: CDH4 was added
gene: CDH4 was added to Structural eye disease. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CDH4 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: CDH4 were set to 35034853
Phenotypes for gene: CDH4 were set to Iris coloboma, intellectual disability, and microcephaly
Review for gene: CDH4 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 35034853 - patient with an iris coloboma, intellectual disability, and microcephaly. Heterozygous variant in CDH4 found - NM_001794.5:c.1291C>T, p.(Arg431Cys). Not found in unaffected mother
Knockdown of cdh4 in zebrafish led to ocular maldevelopment (as has been previously reported)
Sources: Literature