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Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v2.21 MTX2 Ivone Leong Tag for-review was removed from gene: MTX2.
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v2.21 MTX2 Ivone Leong commented on gene: MTX2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v2.20 MTX2 Ivone Leong Source Expert Review Green was added to MTX2.
Rating Changed from Amber List (moderate evidence) to Green List (high evidence)
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v2.6 MTX2 Ivone Leong Tag for-review tag was added to gene: MTX2.
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v2.6 MTX2 Ivone Leong Classified gene: MTX2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v2.6 MTX2 Ivone Leong Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Zornitza Stark. There is enough evidence to support a gene-disease association. This gene will be rated Amber and promoted to Green at the next review of the panel.
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v2.6 MTX2 Ivone Leong Gene: mtx2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v2.5 MTX2 Zornitza Stark gene: MTX2 was added
gene: MTX2 was added to Lipodystrophy - childhood onset. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MTX2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: MTX2 were set to 32917887
Phenotypes for gene: MTX2 were set to Mandibuloacral dysplasia; lipodystrophy; arterial calcification
Review for gene: MTX2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Seven individuals from 5 unrelated families reported with severe progeroid form of MAD with growth retardation, small viscerocranium with mandibular underdevelopment, distal acro-osteolyses, lipodystrophy, altered skin pigmentation, renal focal glomerulosclerosis, and extremely severe hypertension in most cases, eventually associated with disseminated arterial calcification. Loss of MTX2 in patients' primary fibroblasts led to loss of Metaxin-1 (MTX1) and mitochondrial dysfunction, including network fragmentation and oxidative phosphorylation impairment. Furthermore, patients' fibroblasts were resistant to induced apoptosis, leading to increased cell senescence and mitophagy and reduced proliferation.
Sources: Literature