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Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v4.52 PCNT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Tag Q3_23_promote_green was removed from gene: PCNT.
Tag Q3_23_NHS_review was removed from gene: PCNT.
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v4.52 PCNT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram changed review comment from: The rating of this gene has been updated toGreenand the mode of inheritance set toBIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.; to: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green and the mode of inheritance set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v4.52 PCNT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram commented on gene: PCNT: The rating of this gene has been updated toGreenand the mode of inheritance set toBIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v4.51 PCNT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Source Expert Review Green was added to PCNT.
Rating Changed from Amber List (moderate evidence) to Green List (high evidence)
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v4.18 PCNT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Classified gene: PCNT as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v4.18 PCNT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Added comment: Comment on list classification: There is sufficient evidence available for promoting this gene to green rating at the next GMS review.
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v4.18 PCNT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Gene: pcnt has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v4.17 PCNT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Phenotypes for gene: PCNT were changed from Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type II, Severe insulin resistance to Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type II, OMIM:210720; Insulin resistance, HP:0000855
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v4.16 PCNT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Publications for gene: PCNT were set to
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v4.15 PCNT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Tag Q3_23_promote_green tag was added to gene: PCNT.
Tag Q3_23_NHS_review tag was added to gene: PCNT.
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v4.15 PCNT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram edited their review of gene: PCNT: Added comment: Of 21 patients with biallelic PCNT variants, 18 had insulin resistance, which was severe in the majority of patients. Ten patients had confirmed diabetes (mean age of onset 15 years), and 13 had metabolic dyslipidemia. All patients without insulin resistance were younger than 4 years old. In addition, knockdown of PCNT in adipocytes had no effect on proximal insulin signaling but produced a two-fold impairment in insulin-stimulated glucose uptake, approximately commensurate with an associated defect in cell proliferation and adipogenesis (PMID:21270239).; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications to: 21270239
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v4.15 PCNT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram changed review comment from: This gene was added on recommendation of NHSE Genomic Medicine Service: Severe insulin resistance in the absence of frank lipodystrophy is a common feature of Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type II due to PCNT mutations (PMID: 21270239). Along with ALMS1 and POC1A it is part of a cluster of genes that cause severe insulin resistance syndromes and affect the centrosome/primary cillium though the precise mechanistic basis for the impairment in insulin action is unclear.; to: This gene was added on recommendation of NHSE Genomic Medicine Service:
Severe insulin resistance in the absence of frank lipodystrophy is a common feature of Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type II due to PCNT mutations (PMID: 21270239). Along with ALMS1 and POC1A it is part of a cluster of genes that cause severe insulin resistance syndromes and affect the centrosome/primary cillium though the precise mechanistic basis for the impairment in insulin action is unclear.
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v4.12 ALMS1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram changed review comment from: This gene was added on recommendation of NHSE Genomic Medicine Service: Severe insulin resistance and its metabolic sequalae are common in Almstrom syndrome (PMID: 32958032, 16720663) which is disproportionate to their adiposity (PMID: 29718281). Along with PCNT and POC1A it is part of a cluster of genes that cause severe insulin resistance syndromes and affect the centrosome/primary cillium though the precise mechanistic basis for the impairment in insulin action is unclear.; to: This gene was added on recommendation of NHSE Genomic Medicine Service:
Severe insulin resistance and its metabolic sequalae are common in Almstrom syndrome (PMID: 32958032, 16720663) which is disproportionate to their adiposity (PMID: 29718281). Along with PCNT and POC1A it is part of a cluster of genes that cause severe insulin resistance syndromes and affect the centrosome/primary cillium though the precise mechanistic basis for the impairment in insulin action is unclear.
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v4.3 PCNT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram reviewed gene: PCNT: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type II, Severe insulin resistance; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Lipodystrophy - childhood onset v4.2 PCNT Achchuthan Shanmugasundram gene: PCNT was added
gene: PCNT was added to Lipodystrophy - childhood onset. Sources: Expert list,NHS GMS
Mode of inheritance for gene: PCNT was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: PCNT were set to Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type II, Severe insulin resistance