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Skeletal ciliopathies v1.17 IQCE Eleanor Williams Tag for-review was removed from gene: IQCE.
Skeletal ciliopathies v1.17 IQCE Eleanor Williams commented on gene: IQCE: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Skeletal ciliopathies v1.16 IQCE Eleanor Williams Source Expert Review Green was added to IQCE.
Rating Changed from Amber List (moderate evidence) to Green List (high evidence)
Skeletal ciliopathies v1.7 IQCE Eleanor Williams Tag for-review tag was added to gene: IQCE.
Skeletal ciliopathies v1.7 IQCE Eleanor Williams Classified gene: IQCE as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Skeletal ciliopathies v1.7 IQCE Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on list classification: Promoting from red to amber, but with recommendation of promoting to green following GMS review. 4 cases now reported.
Skeletal ciliopathies v1.7 IQCE Eleanor Williams Gene: iqce has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Skeletal ciliopathies v1.6 IQCE Eleanor Williams gene: IQCE was added
gene: IQCE was added to Skeletal ciliopathies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: IQCE was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: IQCE were set to 28488682; 31549751
Phenotypes for gene: IQCE were set to Polydactyly, postaxial, type A7 OMIM:617642; polydactyly, postaxial, type a7 MONDO:0060550
Review for gene: IQCE was set to GREEN
Added comment: Green Expert Review of this gene on the Limb disorders panel.
PMID: 28488682 Umair et al 2017 report a large consanguineous family of Pakistani origin segregating post-axial polydactyly type A in the feet. A homozygous splice acceptor site variant (c.395-1G>A) was identified by WES in the IQCE gene, which completely co-segregated with the phenotype in the family. They report that the Iqce knockout mouse (MGI:1921489) shows various types of skeletal deformities including pre-axial polydactyly, digit abnormalities, and short and long tibia.

PMID: 31549751 - Estrada-Cuzcano et al 2019 - report 3 families with biallelic pathogenic variations in IQCE identified by WES. The same variant c.895_904del (p.Val301Serfs*8) was found in all families without sharing a common haplotype, suggesting a recurrent mechanism. In one family this variant as compound heterozygous with another IQCE variant p.Glu451Argfs*15. These families with post-axial polydactyly were initially recruited as syndromic ciliopathies and two have additional pathogenic variations in other genes (TULP1 and ATP6V1B1) explaining their apparent syndromic phenotype. Functional studies based on the patient's cells or zebrafish (Danio rerio) assays confirm the ciliary role of IQCE.
Sources: Literature