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Clefting v3.5 | GDF11 | Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Tag Q4_21_rating was removed from gene: GDF11. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Clefting v3.5 | GDF11 | Achchuthan Shanmugasundram reviewed gene: GDF11: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Clefting v3.4 | GDF11 |
Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Source NHS GMS was added to GDF11. Source Expert Review Green was added to GDF11. Rating Changed from Amber List (moderate evidence) to Green List (high evidence) |
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Clefting v2.54 | GDF11 | Eleanor Williams Classified gene: GDF11 as Amber List (moderate evidence) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Clefting v2.54 | GDF11 | Eleanor Williams Gene: gdf11 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Clefting v2.53 | GDF11 | Eleanor Williams Phenotypes for gene: GDF11 were changed from Vertebral hypersegmentation and orofacial anomalies (VHO), OMIM #619122 to Vertebral hypersegmentation and orofacial anomalies (VHO), OMIM:619122 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Clefting v2.52 | GDF11 | Eleanor Williams Publications for gene: GDF11 were set to 31215115; 34113007 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Clefting v2.51 | GDF11 | Eleanor Williams Tag Q4_21_rating tag was added to gene: GDF11. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Clefting v2.51 | GDF11 | Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: GDF11: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 3411300, 31215115, 10391213; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Clefting v2.51 | GDF11 |
Zornitza Stark gene: GDF11 was added gene: GDF11 was added to Clefting. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: GDF11 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Publications for gene: GDF11 were set to 31215115; 34113007 Phenotypes for gene: GDF11 were set to Vertebral hypersegmentation and orofacial anomalies (VHO), OMIM #619122 Review for gene: GDF11 was set to GREEN Added comment: PMID 34113007: Ravenscroft et al. (2021) report 6 probands who presented with craniofacial (5/6), vertebral (5/6), neurological (6/6), visual (4/6), cardiac (3/6), auditory (3/6), and connective tissue abnormalities (3/6). They found de novo and inherited variants in GDF11. gdf11 mutant zebrafish showed craniofacial abnormalities and body segmentation defects that matched some patient phenotypes. Expression of the patients’ variants in the fly showed that one nonsense variant in GDF11 is a severe loss-of-function (LOF) allele whereas the missense variants are partial LOF variants. PMID 31215115: In 5 affected members over 3 generations of a family segregating vertebral hypersegmentation and orofacial anomalies, Cox et al. (2019) identified heterozygosity for a missense mutation in the GDF11 gene (R298Q) that was not found in unaffected family members or in public variant databases. Functional analysis demonstrated that the R298Q substitution prevents cleavage to the active form of the protein, resulting in loss of function. Sources: Literature |
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Clefting | GDF1 | Olivia Niblock reviewed GDF1 |