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Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v3.92 | GAN | Arina Puzriakova Publications for gene: GAN were set to 1106248 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v3.91 | GAN | Arina Puzriakova Classified gene: GAN as Amber List (moderate evidence) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v3.91 | GAN |
Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: This gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update as the scope of this panel has now been expanded to include complex cases of neuropathy. Biallelic variants in the GAN gene cause giant axonal neuropathy. This childhood onset polyneuropathy results in progressive neurodegeneration of both the peripheral and central nervous systems. More than 10 unrelated cases have been reported in the literature which is sufficient for making this gene Green (PMIDs: 18595793; 19231187; 20949505; 27852232; 36866531) |
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Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v3.91 | GAN | Arina Puzriakova Gene: gan has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v3.90 | GAN |
Arina Puzriakova Tag Q2_24_promote_green tag was added to gene: GAN. Tag Q2_24_NHS_review tag was added to gene: GAN. |
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Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v3.90 | GAN | Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: GAN were changed from Giant axonal neuropathy-1 to Giant axonal neuropathy-1, OMIM:256850 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v3.89 | RTN2 |
Achchuthan Shanmugasundram changed review comment from: PMID:38527963 reported the identification of seven novel or ultra-rare homozygous loss-of-function RTN2 variants in 14 individuals from seven unrelated families with distal hereditary motor neuropathy. All affected individuals exhibited weakness in the distal upper and lower limbs, lower limb spasticity, hyperreflexia, with an onset in the first decade of life. Nerve conduction studies revealed axonal motor neuropathy with neurogenic changes in the electromyography. Characterisation of C. elegans RTN2 homolog loss-of-function variants demonstrated morphological and behavioural differences compared to the parental strain and treatment with an endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) re-uptake inhibitor (2,5-di-tert-butylhydroquinone) rescued key phenotypic differences. Biallelic variants in RTN2 gene have not yet been associated with any phenotypes in OMIM or Gene2Phenotype, while monoallelic variants have been associated with spastic paraplegia (MIM #604805) in OMIM. Sources: Literature; to: PMID:38527963 reported the identification of seven novel or ultra-rare homozygous loss-of-function RTN2 variants in 14 individuals from seven unrelated families with distal hereditary motor neuropathy. All affected individuals exhibited weakness in the distal upper and lower limbs, lower limb spasticity, hyperreflexia, with an onset in the first decade of life. Nerve conduction studies revealed axonal motor neuropathy with neurogenic changes in the electromyography. Characterisation of C. elegans RTN2 homolog loss-of-function variants demonstrated morphological and behavioural differences compared to the parental strain, and treatment with an endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) re-uptake inhibitor (2,5-di-tert-butylhydroquinone) rescued key phenotypic differences. Biallelic variants in RTN2 gene have not yet been associated with any phenotypes in OMIM or Gene2Phenotype, while monoallelic variants have been associated with spastic paraplegia (MIM #604805) in OMIM. Sources: Literature |
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Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v3.89 | RTN2 |
Achchuthan Shanmugasundram changed review comment from: PMID:38527963 reported the identification of seven novel or ultra-rare homozygous loss-of-function RTN2 variants in 14 individuals from seven unrelated families with distal hereditary motor neuropathy. All affected individuals (seven males and seven females, aged 9-50 years) exhibited weakness in the distal upper and lower limbs, lower limb spasticity, hyperreflexia, with an onset in the first decade of life. Nerve conduction studies revealed axonal motor neuropathy with neurogenic changes in the electromyography. Characterisation of C. elegans RTN2 homolog loss-of-function variants demonstrated morphological and behavioural differences compared to the parental strain and treatment with an endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) re-uptake inhibitor (2,5-di-tert-butylhydroquinone) rescued key phenotypic differences. Biallelic variants in RTN2 gene have not yet been associated with any phenotypes in OMIM or Gene2Phenotype, while monoallelic variants have been associated with spastic paraplegia (MIM #604805) in OMIM. Sources: Literature; to: PMID:38527963 reported the identification of seven novel or ultra-rare homozygous loss-of-function RTN2 variants in 14 individuals from seven unrelated families with distal hereditary motor neuropathy. All affected individuals exhibited weakness in the distal upper and lower limbs, lower limb spasticity, hyperreflexia, with an onset in the first decade of life. Nerve conduction studies revealed axonal motor neuropathy with neurogenic changes in the electromyography. Characterisation of C. elegans RTN2 homolog loss-of-function variants demonstrated morphological and behavioural differences compared to the parental strain and treatment with an endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) re-uptake inhibitor (2,5-di-tert-butylhydroquinone) rescued key phenotypic differences. Biallelic variants in RTN2 gene have not yet been associated with any phenotypes in OMIM or Gene2Phenotype, while monoallelic variants have been associated with spastic paraplegia (MIM #604805) in OMIM. Sources: Literature |
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Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v3.88 | RTN2 |
Achchuthan Shanmugasundram gene: RTN2 was added gene: RTN2 was added to Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: RTN2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: RTN2 were set to 38527963 Phenotypes for gene: RTN2 were set to distal hereditary motor neuropathy, MONDO:0018894 Review for gene: RTN2 was set to GREEN Added comment: PMID:38527963 reported the identification of seven novel or ultra-rare homozygous loss-of-function RTN2 variants in 14 individuals from seven unrelated families with distal hereditary motor neuropathy. All affected individuals (seven males and seven females, aged 9-50 years) exhibited weakness in the distal upper and lower limbs, lower limb spasticity, hyperreflexia, with an onset in the first decade of life. Nerve conduction studies revealed axonal motor neuropathy with neurogenic changes in the electromyography. Characterisation of C. elegans RTN2 homolog loss-of-function variants demonstrated morphological and behavioural differences compared to the parental strain and treatment with an endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) re-uptake inhibitor (2,5-di-tert-butylhydroquinone) rescued key phenotypic differences. Biallelic variants in RTN2 gene have not yet been associated with any phenotypes in OMIM or Gene2Phenotype, while monoallelic variants have been associated with spastic paraplegia (MIM #604805) in OMIM. Sources: Literature |
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Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v3.83 | GAN | Alexander Rossor commented on gene: GAN: should be included in R78 panel as panel now includes complex phenotypes e.g. ACOX1, HEXA, HEXB, MCM3AP, MORC2, PIGB, POLR3B, SLC25A46 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v3.82 | GAN | Tracy Lester reviewed gene: GAN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301315; Phenotypes: neuropathy, intellectual disability; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v1.25 | CADM3 |
Zornitza Stark gene: CADM3 was added gene: CADM3 was added to Hereditary neuropathy NOT PMP22 copy number. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: CADM3 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Publications for gene: CADM3 were set to 33889941 Phenotypes for gene: CADM3 were set to Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Review for gene: CADM3 was set to AMBER Added comment: Three families reported with the same missense variant in CADM3, p.Tyr172Cys (one family de novo), with functional work in mice to show reduced expression of the mutant protein in axons and abnormal axonal organization. Sources: Literature |
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Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v0.63 | GAN | Louise Daugherty commented on gene: GAN: This gene has changed ratings because the panel for R78 was going to be a broad panel (to include conditions where neuropathy is part of a more complex phenotype or where there is overlap with another neurological presentation eg. HSP) but subsequently during the follow up call on 21st June with the Test Group it was agreed that it was more clinically relevant for R78 to be restricted to genes that are associated with isolated neuropathy, which this panel represents. For genes that represent the broader phenotype see https://panelapp.genomicsengland.co.uk/panels/85/. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v0.59 | GAN | Louise Daugherty Classified gene: GAN as Amber List (moderate evidence) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v0.59 | GAN | Louise Daugherty Added comment: Comment on list classification: Gene included in a list of complex neuropathy syndrome genes recommended to be downgraded for R78 panel (list submitted by Alex Rossor 15th July 2019) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v0.59 | GAN | Louise Daugherty Gene: gan has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v0.1 | SURF1 |
Ellen McDonagh gene: SURF1 was added gene: SURF1 was added to Hereditary neuropathy NOT PMP22 copy number. Sources: NHS GMS,London North GLH Mode of inheritance for gene: SURF1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Phenotypes for gene: SURF1 were set to Leigh syndrome, due to COX IV deficiency, 256000; Leigh syndrome (early onset progressive neurodegeneration of the brain stem, basal ganglia and spinal cord), neuropathy with SNCV |
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Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v0.1 | FLVCR1 |
Ellen McDonagh gene: FLVCR1 was added gene: FLVCR1 was added to Hereditary neuropathy NOT PMP22 copy number. Sources: NHS GMS,London North GLH Mode of inheritance for gene: FLVCR1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: FLVCR1 were set to 21070897 Phenotypes for gene: FLVCR1 were set to Ataxia, posterior column, with retinitis pigmentosa, 609033; Retinitis pigmentosa, sensory ganglionopathy and abnormal posterior columns on MRI |
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Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v0.1 | GAN |
Ellen McDonagh gene: GAN was added gene: GAN was added to Hereditary neuropathy NOT PMP22 copy number. Sources: NHS GMS,London North GLH,Expert list,Emory Genetics Laboratory,UKGTN,Expert Review Green,South West GLH Mode of inheritance for gene: GAN was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: GAN were set to 1106248 Phenotypes for gene: GAN were set to Giant axonal neuropathy-1 |
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Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder v0.1 | ABCA1 |
Ellen McDonagh gene: ABCA1 was added gene: ABCA1 was added to Hereditary neuropathy NOT PMP22 copy number. Sources: NHS GMS,London North GLH,Expert Review Green Mode of inheritance for gene: ABCA1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: ABCA1 were set to 29582519 Phenotypes for gene: ABCA1 were set to pain, paresthesias, anaesthesia; Multifocal relapsing mononeuropathies. Orange tonsils, organomegaly; Tangier disease, 205400 |