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Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder v3.18 TMEM151A Achchuthan Shanmugasundram changed review comment from: PMID:34518509 - Nine individuals from three unrelated Chines families with paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia (PKD) were identified with autosomal dominant variants in TMEM151A gene. In addition, 8 unrelated patients (isolated cases) with sporadic occurrence of PKD were also identified with heterozygous variants, of which three patients inherited variants from an unaffected parent, suggesting incomplete penetrance. The age of onset of symptoms ranged between 9 and 15 years. In addition, supporting mouse model and in vitro functional assays suggested loss of function as the mechanism of disease.

PMID:34820915 - 29 PRRT2-negative Chinese patients from 25 families with PKD identified with 24 heterozygous variants in TMEM151A gene. The mean age of onset of symptoms was 12.93 years, with 13 patients reported with spontaneous remission of the disease around 21 years of age.

PMID:35587630 - De novo missense variant in TMEM151A was identified in a French man with PKD and he presented with brief attacks of dystonia after 16 years of age.

PMID:35707035 - Screening of patients with PRRT2-negative PKD and other movement disorders identified two novel variants in TMEM151A gene in two patients with PKD.

PMID:35727387 - Heterozygous missense variant was identified in four affected members of a 3-generation Chinese family with PKD and the variant segregated with the disorder in the family.


This gene has been associated with relevant phenotype in OMIM (MIM #620245), but not in Gene2Phenotype.; to: PMID:34518509 - Nine individuals from three unrelated Chines families with paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia (PKD) were identified with autosomal dominant variants in TMEM151A gene. In addition, 8 unrelated patients (isolated cases) with sporadic occurrence of PKD were also identified with heterozygous variants, of which three patients inherited variants from an unaffected parent, suggesting incomplete penetrance. The age of onset of symptoms ranged between 9 and 15 years. In addition, supporting mouse model and in vitro functional assays suggested loss of function as the mechanism of disease.

PMID:34820915 - 29 PRRT2-negative Chinese patients from 25 families with PKD identified with 24 heterozygous variants in TMEM151A gene. The mean age of onset of symptoms was 12.93 years, with 13 patients reported with spontaneous remission of the disease around 21 years of age.

PMID:35587630 - De novo missense variant in TMEM151A was identified in a French man with PKD and he presented with brief attacks of dystonia after 16 years of age.

PMID:35707035 - Screening of patients with PRRT2-negative PKD and other movement disorders identified two novel variants in TMEM151A gene in two patients with PKD.

PMID:35727387 - Heterozygous missense variant was identified in four affected members of a 3-generation Chinese family with PKD and the variant segregated with the disorder in the family.

PMID:36724570 - Three patients presenting with PKD were identified with different TMEM151A variants.

This gene has been associated with relevant phenotype in OMIM (MIM #620245), but not in Gene2Phenotype.
Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder v0.247 PRRT2 Louise Daugherty Phenotypes for gene: PRRT2 were changed from CONVULSIONS, FAMILIAL INFANTILE, WITH PAROXYSMAL CHOREOATHETOSIS; SEIZURES, BENIGN FAMILIAL INFANTILE, 2; Episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia 1, 128200; dystonia and occasionally hemiplegic migraine and epilepsy; Paroxysmal kinesigenic choreoathetosis (PKD1) and infantile convulsions; episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia to Convulsions, familial infantile, with paroxysmal choreoathetosis, 602066; Episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia 1, 128200; dystonia and occasionally hemiplegic migraine and epilepsy; Paroxysmal kinesigenic choreoathetosis (PKD1) and infantile convulsions; episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia
Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder v0.7 PRRT2 Ellen McDonagh Source PanelApp was added to PRRT2.
Mode of inheritance for gene PRRT2 was changed from to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Added phenotypes CONVULSIONS, FAMILIAL INFANTILE, WITH PAROXYSMAL CHOREOATHETOSIS; SEIZURES, BENIGN FAMILIAL INFANTILE, 2; Episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia 1, 128200; dystonia and occasionally hemiplegic migraine and epilepsy; Paroxysmal kinesigenic choreoathetosis (PKD1) and infantile convulsions; episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia for gene: PRRT2
Publications for gene PRRT2 were changed from to 22744660; 20301334; 22399141; 22120146; 22101681
Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder v0.0 PRRT2 Ellen McDonagh gene: PRRT2 was added
gene: PRRT2 was added to Childhood onset dystonia or chorea or related movement disorder. Sources: London North GLH,Expert Review Green
Mode of inheritance for gene: PRRT2 was set to