TREX1

three prime repair exonuclease 1
OMIM: 606609, Gene2Phenotype

21 panels

Panel Reviews Mode of inheritance Details
21 panels
Red TREX1 in Juvenile dermatomyositis

Level 3: Multi-system inflammatory/autoimmune disorders
Level 2: Rheumatological disorders
Version 1.4

review Not set
Sources
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Aicardi Goutieres Syndrome
Green TREX1 in COVID-19 research


Level 2: Viral research
Version 1.146

review BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • IUIS Classification February 2018
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • GRID V2.0
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • North West GLH
  • ESID Registry 20171117
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • North West GLH
  • London North GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • IUIS Classification February 2018
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • ESID Registry 20171117
  • GRID V2.0
Phenotypes
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive
  • Autoinflammatory Disorders
  • Type 1 interferonopathies
  • Classical AGS, SLE, FCL
Red TREX1 in Early onset dystonia

Level 3: Motor Disorders of the CNS
Level 2: Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders
Version 1.152

review Not set
Sources
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Dystonia
Green TREX1 in White matter disorders and cerebral calcification - narrow panel


Level 2: Neurology
Version 7.11
Latest signed off version: v7.0 (30 Apr 2025)

Component of the following Super Panels:

  • Childhood onset leukodystrophy
  • review BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • Expert Review Green
    Phenotypes
    • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive 225750
    • General Leukodystrophy & Mitochondrial Leukoencephalopathy
    • Aicardi-Gouti res syndrome, isolated chilblains, lupus-like disease, retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukodystrophy
    • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive
    • Vasculopathy, retinal, with cerebral leukodystrophy 192315
    Green TREX1 in Familial cerebral small vessel disease

    Level 3: Arteriopathies
    Level 2: Cardiovascular disorders
    Version 1.18

    review BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • Expert Review Green
    • UKGTN
    • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
    • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
    • Expert list
    • Literature
    Phenotypes
    • retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukodystrophy
    • cerebroretinal vasculopathy
    • hereditary endotheliopathy, retinopathy, nephropathy and stroke
    • stroke, hereditary vascular retinopathy
    • retinopathy
    • nephropathy
    • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive 225750 AR, AD
    • Vasculopathy, retinal, with cerebral leukodystrophy 192315 AD
    Green TREX1 in Rare genetic inflammatory skin disorders


    Level 2: Dermatology
    Version 4.16
    Latest signed off version: v4.0 (30 Apr 2025)

    review BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • London North GLH
    • NHS GMS
    • Expert Review Green
    Phenotypes
    • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive, OMIM:225750
    • Chilblain lupus, OMIM:610448
    Green TREX1 in Adult onset leukodystrophy


    Level 2: Neurology
    Version 6.8
    Latest signed off version: v6.0 (30 Apr 2025)

    review BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • Expert Review Green
    • NHS GMS
    • Yorkshire and North East GLH
    Phenotypes
    • Vasculopathy, retinal, with cerebral leukodystrophy, 192315
    • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive, 225750
    Green TREX1 in Primary immunodeficiency or monogenic inflammatory bowel disease


    Level 2: Immunology
    Version 8.78
    Latest signed off version: v8.0 (30 Apr 2025)

    review BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • Expert Review Green
    • Other
    • NHS GMS
    • North West GLH
    • London North GLH
    • IUIS Classification February 2018
    • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
    • ESID Registry 20171117
    • GRID V2.0
    Phenotypes
    • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive, 225750
    • Type 1 interferonopathies
    • Classical AGS, SLE, FCL
    • Autoinflammatory Disorders
    Green TREX1 in Intracerebral calcification disorders

    Level 3: Parenchymal brain disorders
    Level 2: Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders
    Version 1.36

    review BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • Expert Review Green
    • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
    • Other
    • UKGTN
    • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
    Phenotypes
    • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive
    • Aicardi-Goutières syndrome, isolated chilblains, lupus-like disease, retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukodystrophy
    Green TREX1 in Inherited white matter disorders

    Level 3: White matter disorders
    Level 2: Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders
    Version 1.186

    review BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • Expert Review Green
    • UKGTN
    • Expert list
    • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
    • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
    Phenotypes
    • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive 225750
    • Vasculopathy, retinal, with cerebral leukodystrophy 192315
    • General Leukodystrophy & Mitochondrial Leukoencephalopathy
    Green TREX1 in Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder


    Level 2: Neurology
    Version 8.11
    Latest signed off version: v8.0 (30 Apr 2025)

    review BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • Expert Review Green
    • NHS GMS
    Phenotypes
    • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive, OMIM:225750
    • Vasculopathy, retinal, with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestations, OMIM:192315
    Green TREX1 in Undiagnosed metabolic disorders

    Level 3: Specific metabolic abnormalities
    Level 2: Metabolic disorders
    Version 1.642

    review BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • Expert Review Green
    • Literature
    Phenotypes
    • (Disorders of nucleotide metabolism, Aicardi-Gouti res Syndrome) AGS1
    • Familial cerebral small vessel disease
    • Inherited white matter disorders
    • Intellectual disability
    • Intracerebral calcification disorders
    Green TREX1 in Likely inborn error of metabolism


    Level 2: Metabolic
    Version 8.91
    Latest signed off version: v8.0 (30 Apr 2025)

    Component of the following Super Panels:

  • Childhood onset leukodystrophy
  • Hypotonic infant
  • Paediatric disorders
  • Unexplained death in infancy and sudden unexplained death in childhood
  • review BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • Expert Review Green
    • London North GLH
    • NHS GMS
    Phenotypes
    • Intellectual disability
    • Familial cerebral small vessel disease
    • Intracerebral calcification disorders
    • (Disorders of nucleotide metabolism, Aicardi-Gouti res Syndrome) AGS1
    • Inherited white matter disorders
    Green TREX1 in Fetal anomalies


    Level 2: Fetal (including NIPD)
    Version 6.140
    Latest signed off version: v6.0 (30 Apr 2025)

    review BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • PAGE DD-Gene2Phenotype
    • Expert Review Green
    Phenotypes
    • AICARDI-GOUTIERES SYNDROME 1, DOMINANT AND RECESSIVE
    Green TREX1 in DDG2P


    Version 6.424
    Latest signed off version: v6.0 (30 Apr 2025)

    Component of the following Super Panels:

  • Paediatric disorders
  • review BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • DD-Gene2Phenotype
    • Expert Review Green
    Phenotypes
    • AICARDI-GOUTIERES SYNDROME 1, DOMINANT AND RECESSIVE 225750
    Green TREX1 in Early onset or syndromic epilepsy


    Level 2: Neurology
    Version 8.120
    Latest signed off version: v8.0 (30 Apr 2025)

    Component of the following Super Panels:

  • Paediatric disorders
  • Unexplained death in infancy and sudden unexplained death in childhood
  • review BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
    • NHS GMS
    • Expert Review Green
    • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
    Phenotypes
    • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive, 225750
    • seizures
    • Vasculopathy, retinal, with cerebral leukodystrophy, 192315
    • {Systemic lupus erythematosus, susceptibility to}, 152700
    Green TREX1 in Intellectual disability


    Level 2: Developmental disorders
    Version 9.279
    Latest signed off version: v9.0 (30 Apr 2025)

    Component of the following Super Panels:

  • Childhood onset leukodystrophy
  • Hypotonic infant
  • Paediatric disorders
  • review BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • Expert Review Green
    • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
    Phenotypes
    • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive, 225750Chilblain lupus, 610448Vasculopathy, retinal, with cerebral leukodystrophy, 192315{Systemic lupus erythematosus, susceptibility to}, 152700
    • AICARDI-GOUTIERES SYNDROME 1, DOMINANT AND RECESSIVE
    Green TREX1 in Retinal disorders


    Level 2: Ophthalmology
    Version 8.86
    Latest signed off version: v8.0 (30 Apr 2025)

    review MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
    Sources
    • Expert Review Green
    • NHS GMS
    • RetNet
    Phenotypes
    • Vasculopathy, retinal, with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestations, OMIM:192315
    Red TREX1 in Adult onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder


    Level 2: Neurology
    Version 5.3
    Latest signed off version: v5.0 (30 Apr 2025)

    review BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • NHS GMS
    • South West GLH
    • Expert Review Red
    Phenotypes
    • Vasculopathy, retinal, with cerebral leukodystrophy, 192315
    • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive, 225750
    • Dystonia
    Amber TREX1 in Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy


    Level 2: Cardiology
    Version 7.96
    Latest signed off version: v7.0 (30 Apr 2025)

    Component of the following Super Panels:

  • Unexplained death in infancy and sudden unexplained death in childhood
  • review BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • Expert Review Amber
    • Literature
    Phenotypes
    • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive, OMIM:225750
    • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, MONDO:0009165
    • cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0004994
    Tags
    • watchlist
    Green TREX1 in Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder


    Level 2: Neurology
    Version 7.13
    Latest signed off version: v7.0 (30 Apr 2025)

    review BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
    Sources
    • South West GLH
    • Expert Review Green
    • London North GLH
    Phenotypes
    • Vasculopathy, retinal, with cerebral leukodystrophy, 192315
    • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive, 225750