Bilateral congenital or childhood onset cataracts

Gene: TKFC

I don't know

Comment on list classification: Additional cases required before inclusion on a diagnostic panel (added to watchlist).

Created: 27 Aug 2020, 4:04 p.m. | Last Modified: 27 Aug 2020, 4:04 p.m.

Panel Version: 2.12

Associated with phenotype in OMIM, and a possible gene for TKFC-related Cataracts and Multisystem Disease in G2P.

PMID: 32004446 (2020) - Two sib pairs from two unrelated consanguineous families with an inborn error of metabolism caused by homozygous variants in TKFC. In Family 1, both sibs had congenital cataracts but otherwise presented disparate phenotypes. The older sister had DD (motor and speech) and cerebellar hypoplasia; while the younger sister had liver dysfunction and fatal cardiomyopathy at 11 weeks with severe lactic acidosis following a febrile illness. In Family 2, the brother exhibited global DD as well as bilateral cataracts at 22 months. He developed progressive non-cholestatic liver failure, and at 3yrs-10mon he could not walk independently and had no words. His older sister, had delayed speech development and learning difficulties, but is otherwise well and did not have cataracts.

Both variants segregated with disease in each family, and some functional data of the variants using yeast cells.

Created: 27 Aug 2020, 4 p.m. | Last Modified: 27 Aug 2020, 4 p.m.

Panel Version: 2.11

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Phenotypes
Triokinase and FMN cyclase deficiency syndrome, 618805

Publications

• 32004446

I don't know

Two unrelated individuals reported.
Sources: Expert list

Created: 7 Jul 2020, 2:52 a.m.

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Phenotypes
Developmental delay; cataracts; liver dysfunction

Publications

• 32004446