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Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.127 EXOSC1 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: No phenotype in OMIM or in MONDO (21/04/2021)
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.127 EXOSC1 Sarah Leigh Phenotypes for gene: EXOSC1 were changed from Pontocerebellar hypoplasia to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.126 EXOSC1 Sarah Leigh Classified gene: EXOSC1 as Red List (low evidence)
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.126 EXOSC1 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on list classification: Not associated with relevant phenotype in OMIM or Gen2Phen. At least one biallelic variant reported.
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.126 EXOSC1 Sarah Leigh Gene: exosc1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.125 EXOSC1 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: No phenotype listed in OMIM or in MONDO (21/04/2021)
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.125 EXOSC1 Sarah Leigh Phenotypes for gene: EXOSC1 were changed from Pontocerebellar hypoplasia to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.124 EXOSC1 Sarah Leigh Classified gene: EXOSC1 as Red List (low evidence)
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.124 EXOSC1 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on list classification: Not associated with relevant phenotype in OMIM or Gen2Phen. At least one biallelic variant reported (PMID 33463720).
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.124 EXOSC1 Sarah Leigh Gene: exosc1 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel v2.110 EXOSC1 Zornitza Stark gene: EXOSC1 was added
gene: EXOSC1 was added to Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: EXOSC1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: EXOSC1 were set to 33463720
Phenotypes for gene: EXOSC1 were set to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia
Review for gene: EXOSC1 was set to RED
Added comment: An 8‐months‐old male with developmental delay, microcephaly, subtle dysmorphism, hypotonia, pontocerebellar hypoplasia and delayed myelination. Similarly affected elder sibling succumbed at the age of 4‐years 6‐months. Exome sequencing revealed a homozygous missense variant (c.104C >T, p.Ser35Leu) in EXOSC1. In silico mutagenesis revealed loss of a polar contact with neighbouring Leu37 residue. Quantitative real‐time PCR indicated no appreciable differences in EXOSC1 transcript levels. Immunoblotting and blue native PAGE revealed reduction in the EXOSC1 protein levels and EXO9 complex in the proband, respectively. Of note, bi‐allelic variants in other exosome subunits EXOSC3, EXOSC8 and EXOSC9 have been reported to cause pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1B, type 1C and type 1D, respectively.
Sources: Literature