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Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v3.46 CASZ1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Classified gene: CASZ1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v3.46 CASZ1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Added comment: Comment on list classification: As reviewed by Ludmila Volozonoka, there is sufficient evidence available (three unrelated cases and some functional studies) for the promotion of this gene to green rating in the next GMS update.
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v3.46 CASZ1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Gene: casz1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v3.45 CASZ1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Phenotypes for gene: CASZ1 were changed from Pediatric Dilated Cardiomyopathy; Pediatric LVNC to dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021; left ventricular noncompaction, MONDO:0018901
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v3.44 CASZ1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram changed review comment from: PMID:28099117 reported a patient with a novel heterozygous CASZ1 variant (p.K351X) and with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). The variant co-segregated with DCM, which was transmitted in an autosomal dominant pattern with complete penetrance. The functional characterisation of the variant with a luciferase reporter assay showed that the variant had no transcriptional activity.

PMID:31268246 reported the identification of a previously unreported de novo heterozygous frameshift variant (p.Val815Profs*14) in CASZ1 in an 11-month-old Chinese boy with DCM and left ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy (LVNC).

PMID:36293425 reported a girl with a new de novo frameshift variant (p.Trp1261GlyfsTer29) in CASZ1 gene. DCM was diagnosed for the first time at the age of three months and she died at the age of 1 year 10 months with a diagnosis of dilated cardiomyopathy and decompensation, systemic multiple organ failure, post-anoxic brain damage and gastrointestinal and vaginal bleeding.; to: PMID:28099117 reported a patient with a novel heterozygous CASZ1 variant (p.K351X) and with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). The variant co-segregated with DCM, which was transmitted in an autosomal dominant pattern with complete penetrance. The functional characterisation of the variant with a luciferase reporter assay showed that the variant had no transcriptional activity.

PMID:31268246 reported the identification of a previously unreported de novo heterozygous frameshift variant (p.Val815Profs*14) in CASZ1 in an 11-month-old Chinese boy with DCM and left ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy (LVNC).

PMID:36293425 reported a girl with a new de novo frameshift variant (p.Trp1261GlyfsTer29) in CASZ1 gene. DCM was diagnosed for the first time at the age of three months and she died at the age of 1 year 10 months with a diagnosis of dilated cardiomyopathy and decompensation, systemic multiple organ failure, post-anoxic brain damage and gastrointestinal and vaginal bleeding.

This gene has not yet been associated with relevant phenotypes either in OMIM or in Gene2Phenotype.
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v3.44 CASZ1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram edited their review of gene: CASZ1: Changed phenotypes to: dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021, left ventricular noncompaction, MONDO:0018901
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v3.44 CASZ1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Tag Q2_24_promote_green tag was added to gene: CASZ1.
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v3.44 CASZ1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram reviewed gene: CASZ1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28099117, 31268246, 36293425; Phenotypes: dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v3.43 CASZ1 Ludmila Volozonoka gene: CASZ1 was added
gene: CASZ1 was added to Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CASZ1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: CASZ1 were set to 36293425; 31268246; 28099117; 27693370; 37509718
Phenotypes for gene: CASZ1 were set to Pediatric Dilated Cardiomyopathy; Pediatric LVNC
Review for gene: CASZ1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Loss of Function variants described in patients with pediatric dilated cardiomyopathy, pediatric LVNC (36293425; 31268246). Our laboratory identified the LOF variant in a pediatric patient with LVNC.

The limited implication in congenital ventricular septal defect (27693370) - authors identified a missense variant.

Review article on CASZ1 (37509718).
Sources: Literature