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Congenital muscular dystrophy and congenital myopathy

Gene: HRAS

Red List (low evidence)

HRAS (HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase)
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000174775
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000174775
OMIM: 190020, Gene2Phenotype
HRAS is in 28 panels

2 reviews

Anna Sarkozy (Great Ormond Street Hospital)

Red List (low evidence)

Mode of inheritance
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown

Phenotypes
Costello syndrome 218040; Congenital myopathy with excess of muscle spindles 218040

Publications

Helen Brittain (Genomics England Curator)

I don't know

Comment on list classification: No clear evidence for primary muscle weakness in the absence of other features (e.g. HCM / Rasopathy facial gestalt) to make inclusion appropriate. Also, muscle biopsy features not consistent with inclusion criteria.
Created: 6 Feb 2017, 9:24 a.m.
Above PMID contains 4 unrelated individuals with HRAS mutations who presented with significant hypotonia, however there were other features consistent with Costello syndrome inc. HOCM / dysmorphology. I cannot find clear evidence to suggest there is an isolated phenotype, distinct from Costello, that would be appropriate for use on a congenital myopathy panel.
Created: 30 Jan 2017, 4:52 p.m.

Mode of inheritance
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown

Phenotypes
Costello syndrome 218040; Congenital myopathy with excess of muscle spindles 218040

Publications

History Filter Activity

3 Feb 2023, Gel status: 1

Created, Added New Source, Set mode of inheritance, Set publications, Set Phenotypes, Set penetrance

Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

gene: HRAS was added gene: HRAS was added to Congenital muscular dystrophy and congenital myopathy. Sources: Expert Review Red,Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen Mode of inheritance for gene: HRAS was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown Publications for gene: HRAS were set to 17412879 Phenotypes for gene: HRAS were set to Costello syndrome, OMIM:218040; Congenital myopathy with excess of muscle spindles, OMIM:218040 Penetrance for gene: HRAS were set to Complete