White matter disorders and cerebral calcification - narrow panel
Gene: RNU7-1The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Serviceapproval.Created: 9 Mar 2022, 4:29 p.m. | Last Modified: 9 Mar 2022, 4:29 p.m.
Panel Version: 1.223
Comment on list classification: Rating Amber but should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag) - extensive intracranial calcification and white matter abnormalities were a commonly reported feature in patients with biallelic variants in this gene (PMID:33230297)Created: 25 Jan 2021, 5:55 p.m. | Last Modified: 25 Jan 2021, 5:55 p.m.
Panel Version: 1.32
Not associated with any phenotype in OMIM or Gene2Phenotype.
- PMID: 33230297 (2020) - 16 individuals from 11 families with biallelic variants in the RNU7-1 gene. Clinical features were typical of Aicardi–Goutières syndrome, including spasticity, dystonia, epilepsy, peripheral neuropathy, brain calcification, mild skin involvement and delayed psychomotor development. Upregulated interferon signalling was detected in patient blood and fibroblasts. 4/12 variants were observed in 2 or more families - several from different ethnic backgrounds. 8 variants are recorded in gnomAD but at a frequency of ≤0.005, and no biallelic variants were identified in control populations. Some functional data showing a disturbance of histone RNA processing in patient-derived compared to control fibroblasts.
Sources: LiteratureCreated: 25 Jan 2021, 5:50 p.m.
Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes
Aicardi–Goutières syndrome-like; Type I interferonopathy
Publications
Tag gene-checked tag was added to gene: RNU7-1.
Tag for-review was removed from gene: RNU7-1.
Source Expert Review Green was added to RNU7-1. Rating Changed from Amber List (moderate evidence) to Green List (high evidence)
Gene: rnu7-1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
gene: RNU7-1 was added gene: RNU7-1 was added to White matter disorders and cerebral calcification - narrow panel. Sources: Literature for-review tags were added to gene: RNU7-1. Mode of inheritance for gene: RNU7-1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: RNU7-1 were set to 33230297 Phenotypes for gene: RNU7-1 were set to Aicardi–Goutières syndrome-like; Type I interferonopathy Review for gene: RNU7-1 was set to GREEN