Arthrogryposis
Gene: COASY
Comment on list classification: New gene. Rated Amber until more cases on gene and disease association are reported.Created: 3 Dec 2018, 11:17 a.m.
added watchlist tagCreated: 3 Dec 2018, 11:17 a.m.
From Dijk et al. (2018) PMID: 30089828 variants in the gene Coenzyme A (CoA) synthase (COASY) gene, an enzyme essential in CoA synthesis. A single variant was identified in 4 individuals in 2 unrelated families with PCH, prenatal onset microcephaly, and arthrogryposis. In both families, the variant c.[1549_1550delAG]; [1486-3 C>G] segregated wth the phenotype. No CoA synthase protein was detected in patient cells by immunoblot analysis and CoA synthase activity was virtually absent. Partial CoA synthase defects were previously described by Dusi et al. (2014) PMID: 24360804 as a cause of COASY Protein-Associated Neurodegeneration (CoPAN), a type of Neurodegeneration and Brain Iron Accumulation (MIM: 615643). Dijk et al. (2018) PMID: 30089828 demonstrate that near complete loss of function variants in COASY are associated with lethal PCH and arthrogryposis.
Sources: LiteratureCreated: 3 Dec 2018, 11:16 a.m.
Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes
Severe prenatal onset pontocerebellar hypoplasia, microcephaly, arthrogryposis
Publications
Phenotypes for gene: COASY were changed from Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 12, OMIM:618266; pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 12, MONDO:0032643 to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 12, OMIM:618266; pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 12, MONDO:0032643
Publications for gene: COASY were set to 30089828; 24360804
Phenotypes for gene: COASY were changed from Severe prenatal onset pontocerebellar hypoplasia, microcephaly, arthrogryposis to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 12, OMIM:618266; pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 12, MONDO:0032643
Gene: coasy has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
gene: COASY was added gene: COASY was added to Arthrogryposis. Sources: Literature watchlist tags were added to gene: COASY. Mode of inheritance for gene: COASY was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: COASY were set to 30089828; 24360804 Phenotypes for gene: COASY were set to Severe prenatal onset pontocerebellar hypoplasia, microcephaly, arthrogryposis Review for gene: COASY was set to AMBER