Skeletal dysplasia
Gene: ENPP1EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000197594
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000197594
OMIM: 173335, Gene2Phenotype
ENPP1 is in 16 panels
4 reviews
Tracy Lester (Genetics laboratory, Oxford UK)
Abnormal mineralization gp of SD - at least 3 cases reported for each of the two OMIM classifications. Cole disease AD - het for recurrent cys variants (cys164Ser, cys 177tyr). Gene also associated with arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 1 208000.; Review on behalf of Tracy LesterCreated: 6 Mar 2019, 11:44 a.m.
Mode of inheritance
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes
Cole disease 615522; Hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal recessive, 2 613312
Eleanor Williams (Genomics England Curator)
This gene was part of an initial gene list collated by Tracy Lester, Oxford Medical Genetics Laboratories, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, February 2019 on behalf of the GMS Musculoskeletal Specialist Group; Gene symbol submitted: ENPP1; Initial rating suggestion: greenCreated: 6 Mar 2019, 11:36 a.m.
Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)
Comment when marking as ready: Associated with phenotype in G2P. Numerous variants reported in this phenotype.Created: 11 Jul 2016, 1:47 p.m.
Ana Beleza (Bristol Regional Genetics Service)
Tier 1Created: 17 Jun 2016, 8:03 a.m.
Mode of inheritance
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes
Arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 1 208000; Cole disease 615522; Hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal recessive, 2 613312
Variants in this GENE are reported as part of current diagnostic practice
Details
- Mode of Inheritance
- BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
- Sources
-
- NHS GMS
- Expert Review Green
- UKGTN
- Expert list
- Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
- Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
- Emory Genetics Laboratory
- Phenotypes
-
- Hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal recessive, 2 613312
- Arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 1 208000
- Cole disease 615522
- OMIM
- 173335
- Clinvar variants
- Variants in ENPP1
- Penetrance
- Complete
- Panels with this gene
-
- Palmoplantar keratodermas
- DDG2P
- Fetal anomalies
- Pigmentary skin disorders
- Osteogenesis imperfecta
- Familial diabetes
- Palmoplantar keratoderma and erythrokeratodermas
- Generalised arterial calcification in infancy
- Ichthyosis and erythrokeratoderma
- Multi-organ autoimmune diabetes
- Skeletal dysplasia
- Pseudoxanthoma elasticum
- Hypophosphataemia or rickets
- Diabetes with additional phenotypes suggestive of a monogenic aetiology
- Monogenic diabetes
- Intellectual disability
History Filter Activity
Set Phenotypes
Eleanor Williams (Genomics England Curator)Added phenotypes Hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal recessive, 2 613312; Cole disease 615522 for gene: ENPP1
Added New Source, Status Update
Eleanor Williams (Genomics England Curator)Source NHS GMS was added to ENPP1. Rating Changed from Green List (high evidence) to Green List (high evidence)
panel promoted to version 1
Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)Promoted to version 1 9th August 2016
Set Mode of Inheritance
Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)Mode of inheritance for ENPP1 was changed to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Gene classified by Genomics England curator
Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)This gene has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Set Phenotypes
Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)Phenotypes for ENPP1 were set to Arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 1 208000; Cole disease 615522; Hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal recessive, 2 613312
Upload gene information
Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)ENPP1 was added to Unexplained skeletal dysplasiapanel. Sources: Expert list,Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services,Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen,UKGTN
Added New Source
Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)ENPP1 was added to Unexplained skeletal dysplasiapanel. Source: Emory Genetics Laboratory
Added New Source
Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)ENPP1 was added to Unexplained skeletal dysplasiapanel. Sources:
Created
Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)ENPP1 was created by sleigh