Inherited bleeding disorders

Gene: PLG

Red List (low evidence)

PLG (plasminogen)
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000122194
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000122194
OMIM: 173350, Gene2Phenotype
PLG is in 6 panels

3 reviews

Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

Comment on list classification: PLG deficiency causes hypoplasminogenemia characterised by chronic pseudomembranous lesions consisting of fibrin deposition and inflammation, with ligneous conjunctivitis being the predominant clinical feature.

Predisposition to thrombosis was indicated in knockout mice which develop spontaneous, severe thromboses in multiple organs (PMID: 7705657). However, studies in humans have shown that severe PLG deficiency is rare and only weakly associated with thrombosis, largely in combination with other risk factors (PMID: 9684804; 12850227; 16849641; 27976734).

Overall the evidence indicates that this gene should be demoted from Green to Amber/Red.
Created: 18 Jun 2025, 10:14 a.m. | Last Modified: 18 Jun 2025, 10:14 a.m.
Panel Version: 1.180

Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Phenotypes
Plasminogen deficiency

BRIDGE consortium (NIHRBR-RD)

Green List (high evidence)

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Phenotypes
Plasminogen deficiency

Variants in this GENE are reported as part of current diagnostic practice

Details

Mode of Inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • BRIDGE Study Tier 1 Gene
Phenotypes
  • Plasminogen deficiency, type I, OMIM:217090
  • Dysplasminogenemia, OMIM:217090
OMIM
173350
Clinvar variants
Variants in PLG
Penetrance
Complete
Publications
Panels with this gene

History Filter Activity

18 Jun 2025, Gel status: 1

Set publications

Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

Publications for gene: PLG were set to

18 Jun 2025, Gel status: 1

Entity classified by Genomics England curator

Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

Gene: plg has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).

27 Jul 2021, Gel status: 3

Set Phenotypes

Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

Phenotypes for gene: PLG were changed from Plasminogen deficiency to Plasminogen deficiency, type I, OMIM:217090; Dysplasminogenemia, OMIM:217090

20 Aug 2018, Gel status: 4

Added New Source

Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)

Eligibility statement prior genetic testing was added to PLG. Panel: Inherited bleeding disorders

19 Dec 2016, Gel status: 4

panel promoted to version 1

Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)

Revised 19 December 2016

19 Dec 2016, Gel status: 4

Added New Source

Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)

PLG was added to Inherited bleeding disorderspanel. Source: Expert Review Green

9 Sep 2016, Gel status: 0

Created

Ellen McDonagh (Genomics England Curator)

PLG was created by ellenmcdonagh

9 Sep 2016, Gel status: 0

Added New Source

Ellen McDonagh (Genomics England Curator)

PLG was added to Inherited bleeding disorderspanel. Sources: BRIDGE Study Tier 1 Gene