Optic neuropathy
Gene: MFN2EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000116688
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000116688
OMIM: 608507, Gene2Phenotype
MFN2 is in 16 panels
5 reviews
Tom Cullup (Great Ormond Street Hospital)
Mode of inheritance
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes
Optic Atrophy; Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VIA; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2A (AD), 609260; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2B (AR), 617087; Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VIA (AD), 601152
Publications
Variants in this GENE are reported as part of current diagnostic practice
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)
Comment on publications: Added publications suggested from external expert review to support upgrading of the gene to GreenCreated: 13 Jul 2018, 4:22 p.m.
Comment on mode of inheritance: Added MOI from external expert reviewCreated: 13 Jul 2018, 4:22 p.m.
Panagiotis Sergouniotis (Academic Clinic Fellow)
https://omim.org/entry/608507Created: 1 Jun 2018, 6:32 p.m.
Mode of inheritance
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications
Ellen Thomas (Genomics England Curator)
Comment on mode of inheritance: The relevant type of CMT appears to be dominant only in OMIM.Created: 11 Sep 2016, 9:09 a.m.
Comment on list classification: Optic atrophy is part of this variant of CMT. It is possible a patient in an eye clinic could be recruited under optic neuropathies without the rest of the phenotype being taken into account so this should be green.Created: 11 Sep 2016, 9:08 a.m.
Ellen McDonagh (Genomics England Curator)
Information from different studies suggests that optic atropy is not found in all patients with hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy/Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease who have variants within this gene, or it may be later onset than axonal neuropathy.Created: 7 Sep 2016, 8:10 a.m.
Details
- Mode of Inheritance
- BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
- Sources
-
- London North GLH
- Expert Review Green
- Expert
- Emory Genetics Laboratory
- Phenotypes
-
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2A, OMIM:609260
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2B, OMIM:617087
- Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VIA, OMIM:601152
- OMIM
- 608507
- Clinvar variants
- Variants in MFN2
- Penetrance
- Complete
- Publications
- Panels with this gene
-
- Hereditary neuropathy
- Mitochondrial DNA maintenance disorder
- Mitochondrial disorders
- DDG2P
- Optic neuropathy
- Retinal disorders
- Likely inborn error of metabolism
- Hereditary ataxia with onset in adulthood
- Possible mitochondrial disorder - nuclear genes
- Lipodystrophy - childhood onset
- Structural eye disease
- Arthrogryposis
- Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder
- Glaucoma (developmental)
- Undiagnosed metabolic disorders
- Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder
History Filter Activity
Set Phenotypes
Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)Phenotypes for gene: MFN2 were changed from Optic Atrophy; Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VIA; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2A (AD), 609260; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2B (AR), 617087; Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VIA (AD), 601152 to Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2A, OMIM:609260; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2B, OMIM:617087; Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VIA, OMIM:601152
Added New Source, Status Update
Ivone Leong (Genomics England Curator)Source London North GLH was added to MFN2. Rating Changed from Green List (high evidence) to Green List (high evidence)
Set Phenotypes
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Phenotypes for gene: MFN2 were set to Optic Atrophy; Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VIA; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2A (AD), 609260; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2B (AR), 617087; Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VIA (AD), 601152
Set Phenotypes
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Phenotypes for gene: MFN2 were set to Optic Atrophy; Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VIA; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2A (AD), 609260; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2B (AR), 617087; Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VIA (AD) 601152
Set publications
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Publications for gene: MFN2 were set to 26955893; 26306937; 21715711
Set mode of inheritance
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Mode of inheritance for gene: MFN2 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
panel promoted to version 1
Ellen McDonagh (Genomics England Curator)13.09.2016: 'Inherited optic neuropathies' was removed as a relevant disorder from the Posterior segment abnormalities gene panel (version 1.9) and this panel was approved to live. It has been internally reviewed and revised based on evidence available for each gene, and was promoted to version 1 to be used for analysis.
Gene classified by Genomics England curator
Ellen Thomas (Genomics England Curator)This gene has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Set Mode of Inheritance
Ellen Thomas (Genomics England Curator)Mode of inheritance for MFN2 was changed to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Gene classified by Genomics England curator
Ellen Thomas (Genomics England Curator)This gene has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Set Phenotypes
Ellen McDonagh (Genomics England Curator)Phenotypes for MFN2 were set to Optic Atrophy;Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VIA;609260;617087;601152
Set Mode of Inheritance
Ellen McDonagh (Genomics England Curator)Mode of inheritance for MFN2 was changed to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Gene classified by Genomics England curator
Ellen McDonagh (Genomics England Curator)This gene has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Added New Source
Augusto Rendon (Genomics England)MFN2 was added to Inherited optic neuropathiespanel. Sources: Expert
Added New Source
GEL ()MFN2 was added to Inherited optic neuropathies panel. Sources: Emory Genetics Laboratory